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Pontoon Boat vs Catamaran: What’s the Difference?

pontoon boat vs catamaran

There are many types of boats. Despite sharing many similarities, some boats are better than others for a specific use, and after scouring every source of information, maybe you still can’t find the right guide regarding the topic of a pontoon boat vs catamaran.

Well, say no more, because this is the one you’re looking for.

We’ll take a look at which is which and what the better choice is for a potential buyer. So let’s get down to the basics first.

What makes a pontoon boat a pontoon boat, and what makes a catamaran a catamaran.

Pontoon Boat

A pontoon boat is a type of boat focused on recreation. It's easily identifiable by its unique hull structure, and large deck area. The boat itself does not float on water but rather sits on top of a set of floatation devices called pontoons hence its name.

These pontoons are filled with air inside and are air-tight like a balloon. Also they are practically unsinkable due to their design and they work amazingly well even when in shallow waters .

The pontoons themselves have high carrying capacity and give a sense of security to the owner knowing that he/she can carry a lot of passengers and gear. For reference, military-grade pontoons can even carry fully loaded armored tanks, so yeah pontoons are amazing.

Pontoon boat manufacturers just add a deck , a roof, and other amenities and accessories on top of these pontoons. Think of a living room stacked on top of a set of hotdog-shaped lifebuoys, add an engine to that and that’s pretty much what a pontoon is.

A catamaran is a type of boat that is also easily identifiable due to its unusual hull design. Unlike a common yacht or fishing boat that has a v-shaped hull, a catamaran takes this one step further by having two v-shaped hulls, one on either side and connected by a bridge deck.

This has several benefits including increased stability, a larger deck space, can be used on shallower water, and has better fuel efficiency since less of the boat is in contact with the water.

Imagine two boats side to side, with a living room connecting both of them, and that’s pretty much what a catamaran is.

Pontoons vs Catamarans

difference between pontoons and catamarans

Both have unique hull designs, both are stable and both have massive deck sizes. So they’re practically the same boat right?

Well, no. Despite being similar in many aspects, they are designed with different purposes in mind, and thus are better in their respective roles.

But before we head down to what makes a pontoon boat better than a catamaran or vice versa, let’s focus on the differences between them in each criterion the average boater should have knowledge of.

Pontoon boats are great for relaxation and cruising. They have a wide-open deck that is well suited for these types of activities. If you love feeling the wind in your face as you move through the water at a relaxing pace, then a pontoon boat is perfect for you.

Catamarans are designed with sailing and open water cruising and thus have a more luxurious indoor setup, but also have a high visibility upper viewing deck for sightseeing. If you’d like to bring an entire house with all the amenities on those marine adventures, catamarans are one of the best options for this.

Hulls and Deck Access

Earlier we’ve introduced that pontoon boats do not have a hull of their own but rather a set of pontoons, commonly two of them with a special case being tritoons which as the name suggests have three pontoons keeping the deck afloat.

Pontoon boats have a high amount of buoyancy due to their design and are capable of shallow water travel, high carrying capacity, due to the increased surface area in contact with the water.

The moment you step onto a pontoon boat, you’re already on the deck. As these boats are known for their wide-open and flat deck, climbing on top of one is easy enough as the deck itself is just a few inches above the waterline. Pontoon boats also have multiple access points which are easy enough to maneuver through.

A catamaran, on the other hand, uses the standard v-shaped hull but has two of them side by side and is connected in the middle by the bridge deck. Using a v-shaped hull means that a catamaran can travel at speed, and since it has two of them, the increased buoyancy allows it to travel on shallow waters and have reduced hydrodynamic friction leading to more speed, stability, and a better fuel economy.

Deck access on a catamaran is a bit more difficult compared to that of a pontoon, as it requires you to use a series of steps and ladders to reach the upper deck because it lies a few feet above the waterline in stark contrast to the few inches a pontoon decks height rests at.

Catamarans have rooms and thus larger doors which may be uncomfortable to fit through for some, but it does have luxury and security in mind and has a limited amount of access points compared to a pontoon boat.

Pontoon boats are recreational by design, and thus they are of a smaller size. They lie somewhere around 15-50 feet, which is plenty of room for whatever short-term activity you have in store for it.

Catamarans in comparison to pontoon boats have massive berths because they are designed for luxury cruising and can handle a wider variety of weather conditions. You can’t take a pontoon boat out on the open water, but a catamaran can handle both open and shallow water. These vessels range from around 40 to even 145 feet in length.

Intended Use

Pontoon boats are great for short-term social gatherings, fishing , and watersports like skiing and tubing . They are intended to be used as recreational vessels and they are absolutely outstanding in that regard.

Catamarans are meant for travel while being at the highest tier of the luxury and performance side of things. Thus if you’d like to have everything on your boat, because you travel from one place to another, yet want to maintain comfort, speed and then some, then catamarans are for you.

Propulsion is the method by which a boat moves forward, thus we’re going to be comparing the catamaran and the pontoon boat in this aspect. But before that, we need to understand that the catamaran and pontoon boat are designed differently and there will be a clear winner in each category.

Catamarans are mostly powered by sails. High-end catamaran boats do have engines, but they use these sparingly and only in emergencies. Being powered by sails, engine noise is not an issue for catamarans.

Pontoons, on the other hand, can be mounted with multiple engines of varying horsepowers, and a solar-powered version can even come with an electric engine if you prefer a more silent ride.

Sails rely on wind and can be powerful when used correctly, unfortunately, there will be some use cases where there are no winds, and using the catamaran’s engine just doesn’t cut it. That said for long-distance travel out in the open water, nothing beats the efficiency of being able to move your boat for free.

As pontoons have their own dedicated engines, power is constant and can be delivered on cue. If you want power at any given time rather than over a period of time, pontoons have this in the bag.

Pontoons can travel at around 15-25 miles an hour, which is more than enough speed for your average watersports enthusiast and can cruise slow enough for more relaxing boating trips. For more details see our guide: Pontoon Boat Speeds

Catamarans can travel around 11-17 miles an hour and are roughly a third faster than their monohull counterparts. As previously discussed, catamarans rely on the wind thus their speed varies greatly, however for long-distance trips over a comparably long span of time where high speed isn’t really a necessity, catamarans win easily.

Capabilities

Pontoons can carry a relatively sizeable number of passengers during a single trip and are capable of pulling inflatables or nets when needed as pontoons tend to be quite powerful despite their compact size.

Catamarans can do almost everything that a pontoon can do and more. It has viewing decks, living quarters, bathrooms, and a fully functioning kitchen. However, it isn’t entirely perfect since it can’t produce power on cue due to its reliance on wind power, thus although it can be used for watersports, it can be very unstable in that respect.

Catamarans generally are the more expensive type of boat, as they are practically floating hotels, with a living room, sleeping quarters, bathrooms, and a fully furnished kitchen. They cost roughly around a few tens of thousands to a few million dollars depending on the size, capabilities, and luxuries included.

Do take into account the fact that a catamaran is basically a floating hotel, and by comparing the cost of staying in different luxurious hotels over a long period of time vs the cost of owning and maintaining a catamaran, the catamaran is a more practical choice.

The most expensive pontoons out there can rival the lower tier catamarans in terms of price, but do take this comparison with a grain of salt as this is an apple to oranges kind of thing.

Pontoons do come with a lower price, but they are focused purely on the recreational types of activities and are severely limited compared to the versatility of a catamaran.

Maintenance  

A pontoon boat requires regular hull and deck cleaning as well as engine maintenance. Interior and hull detailing is required for salt, or wax buildup as well as regular upkeep of the upholstery. The upholstery on a pontoon boat can be a big problem when not properly maintained as they are constantly exposed to the elements thus a good pontoon boat cover when not using the boat is advised.

A catamaran is designed to face the weather 24/7 and has no engine for the most part thus requires significantly less maintenance compared to a pontoon. The interior is affected less by the weather and more by passenger use, but it still needs to be checked every now and then. Do expect an estimate of around 10% of the catamaran’s price for the cost of maintenance each year.

Resale Value

For catamarans expect a depreciation rate of around 5% on average every year, and maybe more if the boat is not properly taken care of. Some catamarans that are built and ordered abroad will have their resale value affected by currency fluctuations, so if you’re lucky enough you could sell it for the price you bought it, after currency conversions.

As for pontoons, the depreciation rate is somewhere around 8-9% per year over the course of a 10 year period, but this rate can drop down to 4% per year for the largest of pontoons. Pontoon boats are easier to acquire thus you will always sell them for a loss. We have written extensively on pontoon boat depreciation so check that guide out for more details.

What a Catamaran is Best For

catamaran

The experienced boater. For those who are skilled and capable and want to go on marine voyages for extended periods of time. That said even though the passenger numbers are limited it can go further and through a variety of weather conditions, in complete luxury and safety.

  • Long voyages
  • Open water and shallow water cruising
  • Luxury accommodations
  • Living spaces
  • Not reliant on fuel
  • Cannot have power on demand

What a Pontoon is Best For

The weekend warrior. Pontoon boats work best during day trips and through a plethora of water-based activities and can be versatile due to their simplistic design. The capability of bringing a relatively large number of passengers and equipment for its size, make it an ideal workboat for transport if that be the case.

  • Short trips
  • Water sports
  • Social gatherings
  • Power on demand
  • More affordable
  • Shallow water cruising only
  • Passengers exposed to the elements
  • The deck is the only utilizable space

In summary, pontoon boats are focused on short-term recreational trips and are generally cheaper in cost and maintenance. Catamarans on the other hand are luxurious and designed for longer trips out on the open water, accompanying these capabilities are equally more expensive price and cost of upkeep.

Given that it is necessary that in order to make an informed decision, one must consider each factor regarding what use case scenario the boat will be involved in so you yourself won’t have any problems when on the topic of a pontoon boat vs catamaran.

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Catamaran vs. Pontoon Boat: The Differences Explained

pontoon boat vs catamaran

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If you’ve taken an interest in yachting, you have heard of either pontoons or catamarans. That is because modern engineering allows for affordable luxury yachts to be built in either form at a fraction of a monohull’s cost. But to know which one is right for your sailing adventures, you must know the difference between them.

Catamaran and Pontoon boats use slightly different methods to stay afloat: A catamaran has two hulls that displace water, while pontoons use airtight tubes with reserve buoyancy. Catamarans are usually more expensive but can travel offshore.

In this article, you will learn about both types of vessels and discover the benefits of each. We will also discuss their drawbacks, so you have the complete picture before deciding whether to buy or rent one.

Table of Contents

Catamarans: A Brief Overview

“Catamaran” is a term evolved from an Indian indigenous language where the term kattumaram was used to describe two logs tied together by rope. The word also describes the vessel physically as it roughly means “two tied logs.” 

However, Catamaran boats are not engineered to float by the same principle as tied logs. In fact, a pontoon is significantly closer to the tied-logs vessel of ancient India.

While Catamarans borrow the name because they have two hulls, these vessels’ buoyancy principle relies on water displacement. Just like a monohull boat, a catamaran’s hull penetrates the water and, by pushing down, causes an upward reaction thanks to the action-reaction principle.

However, instead of having one hull penetrate too deep, it has two hulls that penetrate the water at a shorter depth but a broad area between the two hulls. This broad area creates stability without the need for deep and heavy keels.

Boats and ships with a single hull (monohull) rely on being heavy and massive to cause the right amount of downward force that leads to sufficient buoyancy. This makes them very expensive to build. They are also differently engineered as a larger vessel requires more technical attention to stay balanced.

Catamarans are a scalable design that can go from a simple jet-ski to a massive yacht. And at almost every level (boat, yacht, and ship), the catamaran alternative is cheaper than a monohull. Tourist destinations with a lot of open-water activities have become a profitable place for non-sailing buyers of catamarans.

A secondary leisure-renting industry has popped up in Bali, for example. Companies are buying and holding Catamarans as non-taxable investments while renting them for a fraction of the value. This means people with a one-off interest in sailing can rent a catamaran without spending a fortune and incurring the upkeep and maintenance costs.

Pros of Owning a Catamarans

While we have just covered background information about the vessel while briefly going over its advantages, let’s dive deeper and look at what makes the Catamaran the ideal boat/yacht for its buyers. 

You Have the Prestige of a Catamaran Owner

Let’s face it: you are probably not going to live in your Catamaran (unless you’re sailing around the world). And renting these boats is cheaper than owning one.

But those who invest in Catamarans aren’t as interested in how far they will sail as they are in having an asset that can enhance their life experiences. There is no feeling like knowing that you can invite your friends over for an open-water adventure whenever you want.

You Have the Reliability of Sailing Deeper Waters

While sailing close to land and dining with friends is nice, you may be an adventurer looking to create memories or spend time in solitude. There is no place like open waters to be with yourself. The calm blue ocean can have a positive, relaxing impact. 

While Catamarans may not be ideal for very shallow waters, they allow you to sail further than pontoons. Deeper hulls allow better stability, and depending on design and size, certain Catamarans will allow open-ocean cross-country sailing.

You Have More Options When Customizing

Whenever you order something of significant value, it is advisable to consider the opportunity costs. Catamarans are better than pontoons in terms of variety in designs and scale. Whether you’re purchasing a second-hand vessel or ordering a customized vehicle, you have more options to choose from. This means you get to decide on the boat that matches your social circle, activities on-deck, and the amenities onboard.

Hulls Can Be Used for Space

Unlike pontoons, a catamaran has more room aside from the deck and whatever it supports. The hulls are hollow and will house berths, head(a sailing term for toilet), and luggage. As they are submerged in water, having a window allows you to look at the fish and what lies underwater.

Cons of Owning a Catamaran

While there are considerable advantages to having a catamaran, we must remember that no vessel comes without its drawbacks. In this section, we go over the disadvantages of being a Catamaran owner.

You Own a Depreciating Asset

Although Catamarans don’t lose value as fast as cars or jet-skis, they lose value to wear-and-tear. Because these vessels are significantly better-designed than pontoons, people purchase them for more superficial reasons. As a result, any visible damage, usage-signs, etc. Create significant depreciation as potential buyers are turned off.

How to fight this drawback: You can use this apparent disadvantage to your benefit by buying your Catamaran from a current owner. Listings on Yachtworld.com include prices, pictures, and often the time a vessel was used. This lets someone else bear most of the depreciation because it gets reduced most significantly immediately after the first purchase.

Maintenance and Upkeep Costs

While all boats incur up-keep and maintenance costs, catamarans require more than pontoons. That is because they’re more sophisticated, and even the smallest amount of damage matters. Alternatively, any parts requiring replacement means you have to choose from fewer providers. In fact, most catamaran owners find themselves tied to the manufacturer as no one else wants to provide “spare” parts for a Bali or a Lagoon.

How to fight this drawback: You have two options. The first is to rent a Catamaran, so the upkeep isn’t on your balance sheet. And the second is to purchase your Catamaran from a smaller workshop than a massive brand. Given that you can trust the smaller provider, you’ll receive new parts, replacements, and upgrades at a smaller cost.

Pontoon Boats: A Brief Overview

Pontoons emerged as a DIY project of Ambrose Weeres, a Minnesota Farmer who crafted his first motorboat back in 1951. He welded together columns of steel barrels to produce a floating pontoon on top of while a wooden deck could be placed with reliable stability. 

Eventually, he started selling his creations and built a pontoon manufacturing company. You can think of him as the Elon Musk of Pontoons because he created a successful commercial model, which led to enough competitors joining the market that a separate category of products came into lasting consumer awareness.

If you take a swimming pool float and superglue some plywood on top, you’ve built a pontoon. However, it goes without saying that you cannot host a party over its “deck.” That’s because the swimming pool float doesn’t have enough reserve buoyancy to support a lot of weight.

That is why modern pontoons have come a long way from Weeres’s steel barrels. The floats underneath a pontoon boat are also called pontoons. These are hollow and airtight and have enough tube-surface that they can support medium-sized yacht decks. 

You can learn about a pontoon’s working principle and even build one using only glue, plywood, and afloat signifies the simplicity of engineering one. This makes them more cost-effective, but let’s take a more in-depth look at the pros and cons of owning one.

Pros of Owning a Pontoon Boat

As mentioned above, you must learn more about the advantages and disadvantages of owning a pontoon before committing to your purchase. Here are the benefits you have as a pontoon owner.

You Have More Buying Options

While pontoons might not be as customizable as catamarans, their simplicity allows many manufacturers to enter the market. As a result, a variety of options are available to you. Sizes, brands, and price-points are all available in a relatively wider variety. Whether you’re looking for a pontoon boat to go fishing on or a vessel to host a weekend party, you will find the right pontoon.

Pontoon Boats Are Generally Cheaper Than Catamarans

If you wish to have your sailing adventures without breaking the bank, a pontoon is the right choice because it will likely be available at a lower price. Many hobbyists might assume that lower cost reflects the lower quality. 

But that is a myth as costs reflect competition . As mentioned earlier, Catamarans aren’t easy to manufacture. And while pontoons require precision and expertise, more businesses can start manufacturing them without being too specialized. The competition cited in the previous advantage also plays a role in bringing the retail price of pontoons down.

Can Float on Shallow Waters

Pontoons do not have deep hulls that would get stuck on bank or beach sand. That is why pontoons fare better than catamarans in shallow waters. Many buyers opt for catamarans over monohull boats because they can tread into shallower waters. Pontoons take this advantage further, allowing you to get as close to land as possible, given there aren’t sharp rocks around.

Cons of Owning a Pontoon

While they are available at lucrative prices and in a large variety, pontoons are far from a universally ideal vessel. There are several reasons why Catamarans aren’t disrupted by pontoon boats. Here are some of them.

Pontoons Aren’t Excellent for Deep Open Seas

One of the most significant drawbacks of owning a pontoon is that there is a strict limit to how far you can go into the water before putting your vessel and yourself at risk. Even disturbances in shallow waters can interfere with a pontoon’s stability because it isn’t anchored into the water to any degree. 

Just like it is easy to flip over a swimming pool float, a strong enough wave can do the same to a pontoon. While no vessel is entirely immune to rough swells, hulled-vessels have some “root” in water as the hull is submerged.

Make sure to purchase a pontoon only if you wish to sail it in calm waters and close to the shore. If you want to venture out a little farther, opt for a catamaran. And if you wish to sail the open seas, get a mono-hulled boat. In this hierarchy, pontoon boats are the least capable.

Pontoon Tubes Are More Vulnerable Than Catamaran Hulls

One of the results of using different mechanisms to keep afloat is the difference in the vessels’ sturdiness. A pontoon relies on the airtight tube to stay afloat. Any damage to the tube can render the boat unusable. On the other hand, a Catamaran uses its hulls as weights. That means any damage done to the sturdy hull can be offset by a simply filling-job.

It is worth noting that pontoons now come with multiple-compartmentalized sections . This allows the vessel to damage one area while retaining buoyancy in the remainder of the pontoon. If you’re purchasing a pontoon boat, ask the manufacturer whether each tube is a continuous column or there are sections that can hedge against breakage.

There Is an Upper-Limit to Pontoon Size

While one can theoretically build a pontoon the size of titanic, it becomes functionally inefficient to manufacture pontoons behind a specific size. You have a lot of pontoon-purchase options in the lower range, especially among solo-use vessels. 

But as you move up the use and size ladder, you notice fewer options. As mentioned earlier, pontoons are attractive to manufacturers because they’re easy to design and build. And as manufacturing, marketing, and selling larger vessels becomes harder, pontoon manufacturers mostly opt not to build at such a scale.

Which One Should You Buy?

Now that you know the pros and cons of each, you’re in a better position to make your buying decision. Let’s go over these differences from the perspective of usage so you can gain further clarity.

You should buy a pontoon if you wish to hang out in shallow waters with one or two friends. This will be significantly cheaper. In contrast, if you want to cruise open waters and bring along crowds, a catamaran is a better option. Just keep in mind that you’ll not be able to take the boat into shallow waters depending on the hull length. To help you categorize your purchase by use, below are the different uses of each vessel.

Catamarans Can Be Used for Fishing

If you are even remotely interested in angling, leaning towards catamarans is a better choice than pontoons because you get to venture into deep enough waters to drop the line and catch interesting fish. Pontoons do not provide much leverage and may give you only as much advantage as a local pier for fishing.

Catamarans Are Great for Filming

Whether you are shooting a travel video for social media or filming a scene in the ocean, a catamaran is the better choice. If you have a social media presence and haven’t even thought about shooting travel vlogs, you should still lean towards buying Catamaran over pontoons because the choice gives you room to create exciting content if you wish.

Catamarans Are Great if You’re a Party-Person

Regardless of whether you host parties or not, if you enjoy hanging out with large groups of people, a catamaran gives you enough room not to exclude your friends when you’re throwing your yacht party. Pontoons allow this to some degree as well but aren’t specialized in this area because of size limitations.

Pontoon Boats Are Amazing for Family-Men

If you don’t throw extravagant parties and enjoy time with your family, a pontoon can be a blessing. While not great for rough waters, the vessel becomes insurance against risky behavior. You’re more likely to stay in safer waters with your family if you’re all on a pontoon. Moreover, calmer waters mean a more tranquil sailing experience. Your next family dinner could be on a pontoon yacht.

Pontoon Boats Are Ideal When the Bank Is More Interesting Than the Water

For lakes with interesting scenery, pontoons are the perfect vessel. Floating through the calm waters and taking in beautiful scenery can have a therapeutic effect. If you live in a place with tourist-attraction lakes, there is an exciting income opportunity in offering paid rides.

You Can Lend Your Boat to Friends if It Is a Pontoon

Catamaran expenses and sophistication means you’ll need to trust someone’s expertise a lot before lending the one you own to someone. You have to be sure he can take care of her. However, a pontoon is more comfortable to lend because it is cheaper, easier to sail, and, most importantly, great for beginners.

Final Thoughts

Both catamarans and pontoon boats are (usually) cheaper alternatives to monohull boats. However, pontoons are more affordable and most suited for shallow waters, while catamarans allow you to go a little deeper at the cost of a significant price-point increase. You should buy a catamaran for fishing or yacht parties, while pontoon boats must be your choice for cruising calm lakes and hosting small dinners.

Owner of CatamaranFreedom.com. A minimalist that has lived in a caravan in Sweden, 35ft Monohull in the Bahamas, and right now in his self-built Van. He just started the next adventure, to circumnavigate the world on a Catamaran!

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Pontoon Boat vs. Catamaran: What’s the difference?

Pontoon Boat Vs. Catamaran: What's The Difference?

When you’re in the market to buy a new boat, two common styles you might be considering are pontoon boats and catamarans.

Although these vessels might look similar on the water, there’s actually a few points of difference that set them apart.

So, what is the actual difference between a pontoon boat and a catamaran?

The easiest way to distinguish the two is by looking at the connection between the two hulls. If the independent hulls are joined by a wing structure, this is usually a catamaran. If the space in between the floating pontoons is filled with a deck, this is usually a pontoon boat.

In addition to these telltale design features, there are some other factors that can help differentiate the two.

If you’re in the process of deciding on a boat to purchase and find yourself weighing up between a catamaran and a pontoon boat, these differences could help make your final decision.

We’re going to compare the two vessels to find out their pros and cons and how they contrast, to help you figure out which is best.

The Difference Between Pontoon Boats and Catamarans

Pontoon Boat And Catamaran

Pontoon boats and catamarans are often confused for one another when they’re on the water, but only to the untrained eye.

This confusion is often due to their similar shape and design, but the key difference is what connects them between their two floating pontoons.

To differentiate between the two, there are a few categories you can compare them in to see what the real differences are.

Pontoon boats are better suited to recreational users because they’re smaller in size.

A pontoon boat can range from small vessels around 15 feet long all the way up to 50 feet.

Catamarans are usually larger and one of the largest in the world measures at 145 feet.

A pontoon boat is comprised of a deck and two or three inaccessible pontoons acting as flotation devices for the vessel.

In a catamaran, the pontoons form part of the boat and will also feature storage spaces and inboard motors inside of each tube.

Catamarans also feature a mast or net joining in between the two pontoons whereas a pontoon boat is a simple deck.

Back Side Of Catamaran

Catamarans are often used as racing boats or larger commercial vessels and are equipped to travel on the ocean because their larger size and design makes them better at handling rough conditions.

A pontoon is mainly used on freshwater but can also be designed for saltwater, and their most common use if for fishing or relaxation.

A standard pontoon boat will be able to reach speeds of up to 30 miles per hour, depending on the motor and design.

Catamarans are more built for speed and can reach up to 50 miles per hour, but the speed of the wind can affect this.

Pontoon boats are reasonably priced for recreational users and can start for as little as $10,000 for a basic model.

Catamarans are expensive to purchase and the minimum you can expect to pay is around $50,000.

What Are the Pros and Cons of Each Style of Boat?

To do a fair analysis of the two types of boats, it’s best to look at what each of them has to offer, and areas where they might fall short.

For the average everyday boat owner, these are the pros and cons you’ll want to consider before making your final decision.

Catamaran Pros

Chilling On Catamaran

  • Space : As a catamaran allows for storage inside of its pontoons, you’ll get more space for storage and more room for passengers.
  • Stability : Having a twin hull makes the boat more stable than a singular one.
  • Speed : These boats are able to reach higher speeds and are better suited at traveling long distances.

Catamaran Cons

  • Price : With base models starting at $50,000, owning a catamaran is not possible for many casual boating enthusiasts.
  • Maintenance : Catamarans require a lot of ongoing maintenance and higher costs for refueling.
  • Docking space : These boats take up a sizeable amount of docking space and will cost more in fees.

Pontoon Boat Pros

Enjoying On Pontoon Boat

  • Ease of use : Known as the easiest type of boat to learn, these are perfect for all skill levels to drive and easy to maintain.
  • Affordable : A pontoon can be purchased for $10,000 brand new and even less for a second-hand model.
  • Stability : Designed with twin hulls, and sometimes three, a pontoon boat is incredibly stable on the water.

Pontoon Boat Cons

  • Lack of speed : Made more for cruising, unless you have a performance pontoon boat you won’t hit high speeds.
  • Hard on rough waters : A pontoon isn’t built for choppy conditions and won’t handle waves as well as a catamaran.

The Different Types of Pontoons

Different Pontoon Boats

Pontoon boats are a popular choice for people who want to get out and enjoy the water, but ensuring you have the right one is a matter of knowing what the different types are.

In addition to choosing what brand of a pontoon boat to buy, you’ll also have to consider these different models and what they offer.

These are usually smaller and simpler in their design, made for people who don’t want to spend a lot of money.

They come as a base model and usually don’t reach farther than 18 feet, ideal for small groups and casual users.

These are fully equipped with accessories that make your boating experience fun.

They might have cookers, coolers, sinks, fold-out tables, and attachment for any toys or water activities you want to try.

Performance

A high powered pontoon boat that’s capable of reaching the fastest speeds and with the most powerful engine possible.

These are more expensive to purchase but ideal for people who like water sports and just going fast.

A luxury pontoon boat is made for cruising and they are full of premium amenities and the finest furnishings like premium seat cushions and high-tech sound systems.

The perfect pontoon boat for fishing, these vessels are designed with angling in mind.

They feature extras like rod holders, live wells, and captain’s chairs to make every fishing excursion perfect.

Why Pontoon Boats Are Best

Jumping In Water From Pontoon Boat

When it comes to versatility, affordability, stability, and ease of use, pontoon boats are the clear winner in this competition.

A catamaran is a very specialized vessel better suited to commercial ocean cruises or people with a lot of money to spend.

A pontoon boat can be used for just about anything and is known as one of the easiest to learn to drive .

There are some limitations with pontoon boats, like their inability to handle rough conditions, but its positive points outweigh these.

As a top choice for a versatile boat that’s great for fishing, cruising, and water sports, pontoon boats are equipped to do it all.

Related Questions

Friend On Pontoon Boat

Pontoon boats come in many shapes and sizes, and you can generally find the perfect one to suit your needs.

These are some other questions you might want to consider about pontoon boat ownership and what it’s all about.

Do Pontoon Boats Have Bathrooms?

Standard pontoon boats don’t come with a bathroom, but you may be able to place a porta potty on the deck if there’s room.

Larger pontoon boats may have the facilities to add a portable toilet depending on the layout.

How Do Pontoon Boats and Catamarans Keep Their Value?

Buying a brand new pontoon boat or catamaran is a major investment, and after the initial purchase, their value will drop quite a bit.

This is why it’s recommended to purchase a quality boat that will hold its value over many years.

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pontoon boat vs catamaran

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pontoon boat vs catamaran

Catamaran Vs Pontoon Boat? 12 Important Facts (When Choosing)

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A catamaran and a pontoon boat both have many similarities.  However, they also have many differences, and there are reasons you might want to choose one over the other.

In this post, we’ll compare catamarans and pontoon boats so that you can decide for yourself which type of boat will work best for you and your needs.

Table of Contents

pontoon boat vs catamaran

The Deck Space Area

Pontoon boats consist of a deck that sits over the top of a set of pontoons.  This can be two or more pontoons depending on the size of the pontoon boat.  These pontoons are usually made from aluminum, and the only purpose they serve is to support the deck.

Because of this, the deck sits completely over the pontoons as the pontoons will never be accessed from the deck.  With catamarans, this is completely different.

A catamaran has a set of hulls that serve the same purpose in that they support the deck.  However, they can also be used for storage and for living quarters.

Because of this, the hulls of a catamaran need to be accessed from the deck.  This cuts down on deck space when compared to a pontoon boat that does not need to create access points for hulls.

On top of this, most catamarans will have an enclosed space that the captain can use to pilot the boat.  This enclosed space can be inside the Salon area or even overtop of it.

Pontoon boats usually have a windshield and a bimini top to protect the driver.  The exception would be in a pontoon houseboat where the captain might be within close quarters.

As a result of all of this, a person with a pontoon boat will have more deck space than a person with a similarly sized catamaran.  However, this doesn’t take into account that often-times, catamarans are larger and wider than standard pontoon boats.  This means that if you want a large amount of deck space, you could go with a larger catamaran versus a smaller pontoon boat, as the larger boat will still end up with more deck space.

The Hull Space Size

As we said earlier, a pontoon boat covers its pontoons with the deck.  A catamaran also sits its deck on the pontoons, but it still provides access to the hulls.

Catamarans will often have berths and heads inside the hulls.  In fact, larger catamarans may have multiple berths and heads located inside of the hulls.

Slightly smaller catamarans that lack the space for a kitchen on deck may even have a small galley kitchen inside one of the hulls.  Go even smaller, and the catamaran may not have room for any living arrangements within the hull, but it will still provide access to the hulls for storage.

A pontoon boat does not offer any of these benefits.  With a pontoon boat, the pontoons do not serve any additional purposes other than to keep the boat afloat.  This can be good as it cuts down on weight, but it is limiting as far as space goes.  It’s also limiting as far as living space goes as well.

Sailing Capabilities

If you want to go sailing, you’ll need to stick to buying a catamaran.

Sailing catamarans can be found in the form of small sailing crafts, and they can be found in the form of large ocean cruising sailing catamarans.

Some people prefer sailing catamarans over standard monohull sailboats because these boats don’t heel like traditional sailboats.  Others prefer monohull sailboats because they do heel.

Some people also feel that monohull sailboats are easier to learn to sail on as catamarans do not provide instant feedback like a monohull sailboat might.

For more information on the differences between catamaran sailboats and monohull sailboats, please read my post titled, Catamaran Vs.  Monohull Boat Facts .

You won’t find sailing pontoon boats at all.  In fact, you’ll really only find two types of pontoon boats.  The first type is the recreational type with lots of deck space.  The second type is the house-boat type that you might find on lakes, rivers, and protected bays.

Do You Want To Race?

pontoon boat vs catamaran

As we just mentioned, you won’t find any standard pontoon boats with sails on them.  For this reason, you won’t find any pontoon boats in sailboat races.

However, you can and will see sailing catamarans raced. 

These boats may not be as thrilling as monohull sailboats for racing, but they can be raced recreationally, just like any other type of sailboat.  This is especially true with the smaller models known as Hobie catamarans.

The motor versions of both of these boats could technically be used for racing, but this isn’t something I’ve ever seen or even heard of.  These boats sit on the top of the water so they can pick up decent speeds on calm waters, but they really aren’t designed for serious racing like a racing motorboat.

Recreational Use?

There are many recreation opportunities with both of these types of boats.

The recreational opportunities that exist will vary based on the features of the boats and the types of boats within each category.

Some of these different types include:

  • Pontoon houseboats.
  • Standard pontoon boats.
  • Pickup truck fishing pontoon boats.
  • Hobie sailing catamarans.
  • Ocean cruising catamarans.

1) Pontoon Houseboats

A  pontoon houseboat might have water slides and diving boards connected to it.  These boats can also have large recreational areas both within and above the housing areas.

Pontoon houseboats are perfect for people looking to have large parties or for those looking to spend a weekend out on a large lake or river.  In fact, these types of houseboats can often be found for rent on some of the larger lakes and rivers throughout the country.

2) Standard Pontoon Boats

A smaller pontoon boat might have built-in grills for barbecues and built-in stereo systems for cruising.  These boats can be great for people looking to spend a day out on a small island.  I’ve done this myself on South Carolina’s Lake Murray, and it was a lot of fun.  Because the pontoon boat can penetrate into shallow waters, we were able to run it right up to the island that we wanted to swim from.

These smaller pontoon boats can also be used to pull water skiers, kneeboarders, and tubers.  They are great for this because they are straightforward to get in and out of the water with.  These boats are usually low enough in the water that a ladder won’t even be needed.

3) Pickup Truck Fishing Pontoon Boats

You can fish off of any pontoon boat, but the ones that can be loaded into a pickup truck are even more convenient to fish with.  These boats have decks that slide in so that the pontoon boat can be reduced in width.

Once the boat is collapsed in on itself, it can easily be wheeled into the back of the truck.  When the person is ready to fish with the boat again, he needs to wheel the pontoon boat out of the truck and to the water.  Once at the water, he can make the deck wide again.

4) Hobie Sailing Catamarans

Hobie sailing catamarans are small catamarans that are built just for recreational sailing.  These boats can be used for high-performance sailing as well as for cruising.

The nice part about these types of sailing catamarans is that they are often small enough that they can be put on a trailer. 

This makes them great for recreational sailors that do not have a place to dock their boat.  In fact, some of these boats are so small that you can place them on top of your vehicle.

5) Ocean Cruising Catamarans

pontoon boat vs catamaran

We’ll talk about this more in the next section, but needless to say, many catamarans are large enough that they can be taken across the ocean.

In fact, many people who wish to sail the ocean via the island countries will choose catamarans because their shallow draft gives them the ability to get close to land without having to worry about hitting bottom and causing a hull breach.

Also, a large sailing catamaran’s additional stability can make sitting at an ocean dock more pleasant.  This is because a catamaran will not rock back and forth as much as a typical boat might.

6) Recreational Advantages

Neither type of boat has an overall recreational advantage over the other.  Catamarans are a more seaworthy design for rough weather and big waves.  Pontoon boats are great for lots of room and cruising on a calm lake.

Certain types of catamarans will meet some people’s recreational needs, while certain types of pontoon boats will meet other people’s recreational needs.

Ocean Faring Is Best Done With Catamarans

As we said earlier, a catamaran is capable of cruising across the oceans while a pontoon boat is not.

This is mostly because of the way the two boats are built.

Catamarans are often built to category A status so that they can sail out into the ocean.

Also, catamarans are often built with sails, while pontoon boats are not.  People looking to do long ocean voyages will usually choose a sailboat so that they are not restricted by how much fuel they can carry.  As a result, even if a pontoon boat were built strongly enough to navigate rough ocean waters, it would also need a sail added to it.  Do both of these things to a standard pontoon boat, and you have basically converted your pontoon boat into a catamaran, but with much worse performance.

Pontoon Boats Are Smaller Than Catamarans

One of the reasons why catamarans can go into the ocean and pontoon boats cannot is that catamarans are often built to large sizes.  It is easy to find a catamaran that is over 40 feet long, but you won’t find a lot of pontoon boats that are built to these lengths.

The exception to this is with pontoon houseboats, but these boats are usually not built strongly enough to traverse the ocean.

According to Pontoonopedia , the most popular pontoon boat size is about 22 feet in length.  Sailing catamarans, on the other hand, often range from 35 – 50 feet long.

Catamarans Can Be Costly

If you’ve read my post on Boat Price Comparison (a great read to get a basic understanding of different boat types), you’ll know that catamarans typically start off at a price of $10,000.00.

But they can go all the way up over a million dollars depending on the type of catamaran that you buy.

However, you can get some smaller Hobie catamarans for less than $10,000.00.

Pontoon boats typically cost between $15,000.00 to $50,000.00.   However, this assumes that you’re buying a standard pontoon boat that ranges between 20 to 30 feet in length.  If you buy a small pontoon boat for the back of your pickup truck, you could spend less than $5,000.00.  If you decide to buy a large house pontoon boat, you could still end up spending hundreds of thousands of dollars.

As you can see, it is hard to do a price comparison on these boats as they are so different from each other.  When making a financial decision, you’re better off deciding on what type of boat you need and then deciding between buying a new one versus a used one.  This will help reduce costs when needed while still providing you with the type of boat you actually want for your particular use.

Maintenance Issues To Consider

The maintenance on a catamaran is usually more entailed than it is on a pontoon boat.  There are many reasons for this.  For starters, motor catamarans will always have two motors.

A pontoon boat is narrow enough that it can have a single outboard motor built onto the back of it.

Secondly, a pontoon boat cannot be a sailboat, while a catamaran can.  Sailboats often come with more maintenance because the sails need to be examined and cleaned off each and every time you use them.  This is especially true for people heading out into the ocean on a sailing catamaran.  One ripped sail or damaged piece of hardware, and the person could be stranded at sea in their catamaran.

Another reason that catamarans require more maintenance is that they are made from fiberglass, while pontoon boats are usually made from aluminum.  Aluminum boats can become dented, but it takes a lot to put a hole in them.

Fiberglass boats, on the other hand, can easily become scratched, and holes can form in them.

The additional space of a catamaran can also lead to more maintenance.  A pontoon boat does not have living quarters inside of the hulls to maintain.  Maintaining living quarters within the hulls is a bit more work than maintaining houseboat living quarters that are all built above the deck.

Resale Value And Depreciation

Typical pontoon boats seem to go down in value quickly.  In fact, it is usually better to buy them after they are already a few years old as you’ll lose a lot of value through depreciation over the first three years of ownership.  After this, the depreciation tends to level off, and the boats depreciate in a similar manner to most other boats.

The resale value of a catamaran is usually pretty high. 

Catamarans are more difficult to find, so there is less competition in the used market.  This is great for people trying to sell their catamaran on the used market but not so great for people looking to buy a used catamaran.

With a pontoon boat, I’d always recommend that you consider buying a used boat.  With a catamaran, you might want to shop around before deciding between buying a new or used boat.

If you are the least concerned about the resale value of your boat, you need to read our complete guide to boat depreciation . We did an extensive study on a ton of data to give you a clear picture of exactly what to expect from each boat type.

DIY Enthusiasts? Look Here

I haven’t seen a lot of DIY catamarans in recent years.  These boats are a bit more complicated to build when compared to both monohull boats and standard pontoon boats.

On the other hand, I’ve seen a lot of DIY pontoon boats. 

Some people take standard pontoon boats and build houses on top of them.  These people save a lot of money by doing this as they usually buy a used pontoon boat for less than $10,000.00 and are able to build a cabin on it for only a few thousand dollars.

I’ve even seen some people make temporary tent houses out of their pontoon boats, which is an even more economical way to make a DIY houseboat.  This isn’t something you see with a catamaran.  A catamaran is either built with an interior, or it is not.

DIY enthusiasts often build smaller pontoon boats from scratch as well.  People will use 55-gallon drums, barrels, and even large pieces of PVC pipe to create their own little DIY pontoon boats.  A small sailing catamaran can potentially be built in the same way, but the larger versions certainly cannot.  A few pieces of PVC pipe just isn’t going to seem seaworthy to any sane person.

Other Boat Types To Consider

People considering a pontoon boat will often look at deck boats, airboats, and even Jon boats.

This is because these types of boats meet the same needs that a typical pontoon boat meets.

When a person considers buying a catamaran, they are usually comparing it to a monohull sailboat, a yacht, or a large cabin cruiser.  This is because these boats match the needs that a catamaran owner is usually trying to meet.

Final Thoughts

Catamarans and pontoon boats both have their own unique uses.

If you’re thinking about buying one of these boats, consider how you might use the boat and go from there.

It’s impossible to say which boat is right for you as everybody has different needs and priorities. But it would help if you had a clear understanding of the differences between pontoons and catamarans after reading this article.

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My Cruiser Life Magazine

Catamaran vs Pontoon — Facts Buyers Should Know

Boating is often a hobby associated with particular words and unique sailing jargon. Catamaran and pontoon boat are two terms that newcomers often get mixed up.

Let’s take a look at these two very different types of boats!

pontoon vs catamaran

Table of Contents

Catamaran vs pontoon boat, similarities and differences of the two boats, pros and cons of each, pontoon boats, types of pontoon boats.

  • Power Catamarans 

Sailing Catamarans

Which is best for what, is the pontoon or catamaran right for you, catamaran vs pontoon faqs.

Before we get into detail, here’s a summary of the two boats:

Here’s a table that compares catamarans and pontoon boats based on various common points:

Of course, your actual experience with either type of boat can vary depending on specific models, manufacturers, and individual preferences. This is just a general comparison.

Boat Definitions

Before we look at the types of each, let’s first think about exactly what we’re talking about when we describe these types of vessels. When you look at them and describe them, they appear similar. However, there are some differences, and they are very different types of boats!

Pontoon boats are small, open-deck boats built on aluminum pontoons. They are always power-driven (usually with outboard motors) and typically small enough to fit on a trailer. Designed for sheltered waters like lakes, bays, rivers, or coves, they’re usually designed for day trips.

These are fiberglass (usually) boats with two hulls. They may be power or sail and might be set up for racing or cruising. They might be small saltwater fishing boats or huge yachts designed to cruise long distances.

What Is a Pontoon Boat?

The most common style of pontoon is mostly found on inland lakes and rivers. They have two simple aluminum tubes connected by a plywood deck platform. The tubes, or pontoons, provide nothing but buoyancy to keep the deck afloat. 

Usually, most pontoon boats are outfitted for fishing or general hanging out on the water . Because of their small pontoons and lack of stability should a large wave come over the deck, pontoons are best kept to protected and mostly calm waters .

This is why they’re perfect on lakes or bays where a moderate chop is the roughest thing you’d ever encounter.

Of course, there is some variation in the basic design and construction. Some are “tri-toons” with three pontoons, the center providing more stability and a better ride. There are fiberglass pontoon boats. Some have a completely open deck with lounges and chairs, while others have an enclosed area. Sometimes custom houseboats are built on pontoon boat frames, or at least with the same general construction.

If there’s one thing that differentiates pontoon boats from catamarans, it’s that there’s no such thing as a sailing pontoon boat . 

We started with the pontoon boat because that is the vessel that most people are more familiar with.

pontoon boats

There’s a little less variation in the world of pontoon boats. Nearly all manufacturers make boats that look very similar to one another. The pontoon tubes are nearly all aluminum, and the flat boat’s deck that connect them are nearly always aluminum frames with an open, carpeted deck. Then, furniture is put on the platform to customize it for various purposes. 

Standard pontoon boats are a common sight on lakes and rivers where there’s no need for a more expensive “bluewater” boat. One of the biggest advantages of the pontoon boat is that they are relatively inexpensive—at least when compared to fiberglass boats. 

Like anything, there are variations in the basic pontoon design . Some are built to be more luxurious, with better seating and accommodations. Some, like the new Manitous, use fiberglass hulls and decks to improve the fit and finish and add a premium feel. Some are built for maximum performance, with high-powered, multi-engine outboard setups. 

  • Party pontoons – These pontoons are designed for entertaining large groups of people. They have lots of open space, cup holders, and often feature amenities like sound systems, bars, and waterslides.
  • Fishing pontoons – Fishing pontoons are optimized for fishing with features like livewells for keeping bait and catch alive, mounting points for fishing gear, casting decks, and storage for tackle.
  • Performance pontoons – Performance pontoons sacrifice some space for speed. They have narrower diameter logs and may have specialty lifting strakes or strakes to allow them to go faster while still maintaining stability.
  • Tritoons – Tritoons have three logs instead of the standard two seen on most pontoons. The extra log provides even more stability at anchor or at low speeds.
  • Luxury pontoons – Luxury pontoon boats focus on comfort features. They have plush seating, upscale sound systems and entertainment centers, added storage and capacity for supplies needed for extended trips, and premium fit and finish.

And, of course, you can build pretty much anything on the flat deck of a pontoon. Smaller models are usually left open, with seating and lounges fore and aft. Fishing models include swivel chairs and an open casting area. A pontoon boat with bathroom might have a pop-up privacy curtain or a small changing area and toilet built into the console.

Larger pontoons are used to frame up houseboats. Many houseboat manufacturers custom-build their vessels to suit the area where they are used. Pontoons are a common method of production.

What Are Catamarans?

Now let’s look at catamarans. Catamaran boats can be sail or powered and range from small to 100-plus-foot yachts.

Instead of being built of separate parts, most catamarans are built from a single-piece, molded fiberglass shell . This shell is shaped to have two hulls, one on each side. Each hull looks like a typical boat hull, only smaller and narrower. The deck that connects the two hulls is integrated and is called the bridgedeck.

Unlike a pontoon, the hulls are open in a catamaran. Depending on its size, they might have cabins, heads (bathrooms), or general storage. On large cats, a person can walk around one hull, up some stairs, through the main salon, and down some more stairs into the other hull. 

small catamaran

Types of Catamarans

There is a huge variation in the types of catamarans, or “cats.” You can roughly differentiate them into power cats and sail cats.

Power Catamarans

If you compare power cats to pontoon boats, the closest approximation is the offshore saltwater fishing catamaran. Like the World Cat and Glacier Bay, these boats are outboard fiberglass boats designed for coastal day trips and can handle some rough seas. They’re usually built for fishing but can also be used for diving or cruising. Most are center console, dual console, or cuddy cabin layouts. 

These boats are built to handle offshore conditions and are much safer in waves and chop than a pontoon boat is. You’ll generally see them in coastal waters where fishing boats are the go-to for long days on the water. Here’s a great discussion about these boats and how hull design matters.

There are also cruising power cats of every size and description. These boats have two hulls, each with staterooms and heads. The salon is built on the center bridgedeck. There is usually an aft cockpit for entertaining and an upper fly bridge area for relaxing and driving in the sun. 

Power cruising cats, like the Leopard or the Fountaine Pajot power series, are generally based on sail catamaran designs that have been converted to power. These boats cruise around 18 knots and offer more accommodations and a more stable ride than a monohull cruising boat of similar length. The smallest models are usually about 30 feet long, while the largest can be big enough to be classified as a yacht. The Lagoon Seventy8 is a good example of a power catamaran yacht.

The original catamarans were built by the Polynesian cultures many centuries ago. These seafarers crossed great distances on traditional wood rafts built on simple floats make from two logs. Modern multihulls take their designs from these early vessels, but modern materials and production mean they are marvels of modern engineering.

The most basic example of a sailing small catamaran is the ubiquitous beach cat you’d see at an island resort. These fun machines are nothing more than two fiberglass hulls connected with a wing structure and nets. Since they have very little hull under the water, they can get going very fast.   The beach cats built by Hobie are the most common examples. Many examples of larger racing catamarans have been built to show just how good a cat’s sailing capabilities can be when it comes to speed.

Cruising cats are larger and heavier. Instead of being built for speed, they’re usually built to carry passengers comfortably and safely in open seas. They’re still faster than monohull sailboats of similar lengths, however.

They have big hulls that house the living quarters—the staterooms, heads, and all the storage a cruiser needs. They are very popular with charter companies since one small catamaran can comfortably accommodate several couples and provide private staterooms for everyone on board. 

Their comfort is notable for several reasons, especially if you compare them to monohull sailboats. They have much more storage space and much more comfortable living space. The salon is on the bridgedeck and usually features large windows providing light and ventilation. They have huge cockpits that are great for gathering with your friends for sundowners. They don’t heel like a monohull does when sailing, which makes living aboard long-term much more comfortable. Catamarans have become immensely popular with folks who live onboard their boats full-time and cruise long distances. 

Other types are:

  • Racing Catamarans – Performance is the focus. They have lightweight, high-tech hulls and rigs and often use carbon fiber composites. Well-known brands are Gunboat and Catana.
  • Folding & Trailerable Catamarans – Smaller cats that can be trailed by a car and feature folding amas (outer hulls) for towing and storage. Common brands are Dragonfly and Schionning.
  • Multihull Sailing Yachts – High-performance cruising cats from companies like Sunreef that blur the lines between chartering and racing oriented designs.
  • Houseboats – These „floating cottage“ designs focus on maximum onboard living space over performance.

large cruising catamaran

  • Pontoon Boats are the best choice for leisure activities, day trips, fishing, and watersports, especially if you’re seeking a budget-friendly option that’s easy to use.
  • Catamarans excel in sailing, cruising, long voyages, and the liveaboard lifestyle, offering greater performance, stability, and living space, ideal for those with a higher budget and sailing experience.

Hopefully we were able to clarify these two sailing terms .

Picking the right boat is always a challenging endeavor. But pontoon boats and catamarans are very different, and chances are you have a pretty good idea of which camp you’re in.

In the end, remember—every boat is built to serve a purpose. Figure out your purpose and how you want to use your boat. Then find the boat that fills the need. 

Are catamarans good in rough water?

It depends on the catamaran in question. Catamarans are more comfortable in a chop than most other boats because they rock side to side less. They still pound into waves and sometimes produce an uncomfortable, jarring motion as the two hulls get bashed separately by each wave. Some people prefer the motion of catamarans at sea, while others prefer the motion of standard monohulls. 

Regarding safety, most catamarans are built with large safety factors that make capsizing unlikely. The difference, however, is that once a catamaran capsizes, it cannot right itself and will remain upside down. A sailing monohull, on the other hand, will self-right.

Is a catamaran more stable than a boat?

There are different types of stability. Catamarans have very high initial stability, meaning it takes great force to get them to heel or roll. Monohulls have less of this type of stability, so they tend to roll from side to side more. 

However, nothing keeps the catamaran upright once a cat rolls too far. A monohull sailboat’s low-hung, heavy keel will force it to return upright, even if the boat is completely knocked down. A catamaran will capsize and remain upside down in the water. This is uncommon on modern cruising catamarans, which are built for maximum stability. But it does happen and probably happens more than many sailors realize. 

Why catamarans are better?

Catamarans are popular choices with boaters because they provide a more stable ride. Whereas monohull boats tend to roll back and force, a catamaran remains more upright and experiences less of that roll. Cats also provide more space and better accommodations than a similar-length monohull. 

What are the disadvantages of catamaran?

Catamarans are larger and more complex than similar-sized monohull boats and, therefore, more expensive. Two engines mean that catamarans require more maintenance, as well. And, depending on where you boat, it can also be hard to find marina slips and maintenance facilities that can handle a large catamaran. Their wide beam means you’ll need special boat lifts and side-tie slips—things that are sometimes hard to find. 

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Matt has been boating around Florida for over 25 years in everything from small powerboats to large cruising catamarans. He currently lives aboard a 38-foot Cabo Rico sailboat with his wife Lucy and adventure dog Chelsea. Together, they cruise between winters in The Bahamas and summers in the Chesapeake Bay.

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Pontoon boats vs. catamaran (pros and cons for new buyers).

  • Post Written By: Boater Jer
  • Published: November 3, 2022
  • Updated: November 16, 2022

Pontoon boat vs catamaran explained at Boating.Guide.

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Pontoon Boats Vs. Catamaran – Pros and Cons For New Buyers – A Boating Guide Buyer’s Guide For 2023.

Would you like to know the differences between pontoon boats and catamarans? These two vessels seem similar in the hull design to stay on the water. However, there are several differences, and each ship is better suited for different purposes. 

Generally, one can distinguish between the two boats by looking between the two hulls . For example, if there is a deck between the floating pontoon, you are looking at a pontoon boat . At the same time, if the two hulls are interconnected, it is a catamaran. 

This article covers in detail the differences between the two boats and the pro and cons of each.

What is a Pontoon boat? 

Pontoon boats vs. Catamaran? What is a Pontoon boat? Find out at NicheWorkshop.com.

In order to understand the concept of a pontoon boat, it is enough to think about two long tubes called pontoons, which can float with a large deck on them. The large deck and the two long tubes can sit above the water, providing a stable and safe boat. 

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The tubes, or floats, are also called pontoons. They are airtight hollows built and designed to provide buoyancy in water. The large deck is suited for different activities, such as:

  • Socializing
  • Waterskiing
  • Spending time with the family on the water (rivers or lakes)
  • Other water sports

Pontoons are popular boats for fun and entertaining activities . On pontoon boats, it is possible to have lounge areas, sun pads, and many other accommodations, depending on the model. 

In addition, you can expect a pontoon boat to sit higher in the water when compared to an average ship. 

Because of the increased height, pontoons can ride smoothly and efficiently cut over the waves. The people on board are less likely to get sprayed with water. As a bonus, the boat height, when docked, makes access easier.

Pontoons have an outboard engine that is easy to maintain and fuel efficient. These boats are simple to manage and navigate, easy to maintain, and versatile. Due to their high stability level, they are pretty safe boats. 

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What are the pros of a pontoon boat? 

Pontoon boats have several positive aspects to take into consideration. Here are the essential benefits to consider:

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  • High safety

Pontoons are amongst the safest boats around. The large deck and navigation stability make it safe to have children and pets on board. Generally, pontoon boats have high railings that add an extra layer of security. 

On a pontoon boat, it is easy to walk around without losing balance, and a good choice for those suffering from seasickness. 

  • Very conformable

They have a large deck that can comfortably hold 10-11 people, and it is possible to add furniture, comfortable sits, daybeds, and other comfort items. 

Due to the comfort provided, those boats are perfect for families, and even children can have enough space to play with their toys. In addition, pontoons have a decent amount of storage space, which is very useful for longer rides with friends and families. 

  • Easy to care for 

The hull is easy to maintain and clean, and its design makes it less likely to get damaged than the one in other boats. In addition, the engine is outboard. Therefore, it is easy to reach in case of maintenance. 

  • Easy to drive

Pontoons are relatively easy to navigate and are beginner-friendly. Their stability and extensive deck help keep the boat balanced and easy to direct. 

  • Great for fishing

While pontoon boats are versatile and can be used for different purposes, they are also suitable for fishing activities. Because they are stable and have a significant deck, pontoon boats do not scare the fish away and are perfect when you need to hold your ground while reeling in a fish. 

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Pontoons are not suited for shallow waters, but one can fish in other environments. 

What are the cons of a pontoon boat? 

Pontoon boats also have some disadvantages. But, in general, it is an excellent choice for people who wish to spend time out on the water with family and friends and engage in different activities. 

But are not well suited for going out very far or when the weather conditions are rough.

Here are the main disadvantages of pontoon boats:

  • Speed 

In general, pontoon boats are not that fast. They can reach and surpass 100 mph (ca. 161 km/h), but only when necessary; otherwise, the average speed is around 30 mph (ca. 48 km/h) when cruising. 

These boats are not suited for people who want a faster ship to do races or other activities. 

  • Not suitable to use in rough waters

While steady and safe in average weather conditions, pontoon boats can be dangerous during a storm or agitated waters. For example, when large waves hit the front of the ship, it can dive instead of riding over it, which might lead to capsizing. 

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  • Poor turning radius

The turning radius is not good, and so is the maneuvering speed. While it gains safety and stability, the pontoon boat loses in fast turning and maneuvers. 

  • In some models, the engine can be too noisy. 

Pontoon boats have an outboard engine, which can be loud if the engine is not one of the newest models. An older engine can be annoying for the people onboard. However, the noise is moderate if equipped with a modern and maintained engine. 

  • No cabins or under-deck space

Since pontoon boats have a deck on top of pontoon tubes, nothing is underneath it in the water. Therefore, there is no space for a bathroom or a bed. However, it is always possible to customize the boat with changing areas, portable toilets, and other services, spending additional money. 

What is a catamaran? 

A catamaran is anchored off Mauritius in this file photo. Find out more at Boating.Guide.

A catamaran is similar to a pontoon boat because of the two parallel hulls connected with a bridge deck. However, this type of boat has a set of unique advantages when compared to other ships. 

For example, a catamaran has a shallow draft, which allows you to pull this boat to shore in emergencies without particular problems.

This type of boat is stable thanks to the wide beam. In addition, catamarans have a smaller displacement. At the same time, the two hulls aim to provide the least possible resistance to water, so they require less energy to get going than traditional boats. 

Catamarans started as canoes with outrigger wood or logs tied together. The words come from the Tamil “Kattumaram” (logs bound together). In the past, without modern technology, people used to tie together tree trunks to make a boat for fishing or other purposes. 

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Modern catamarans use highly resistant materials such as fiberglass or even carbon fiber. They are also designed with many comfort items and can come in various sizes for multiple purposes. In addition, catamaran boats provide a lot of space for passengers.

Between the two hulls, it is possible to create a living area and kitchen. In contrast, the hulls can be used as cabins or for living and storage purposes. 

What are the advantages of a catamaran? 

Catamarans are excellent boats for various purposes. First, they are large enough to accommodate several people simultaneously and make the cruise comfortable. 

Here are the main advantages of a catamaran:

  • Increased space

Due to the way they are constructed, with the two hulls, the catamaran can provide a lot more usable space than traditional boats. Besides the space area between the two hulls, you can utilize them for various purposes, such as cabins, living areas, or storage. 

Like pontoons, catamarans are stable boats. They do not balk a lot from the waves underneath, which is favorable for those suffering from sea sickness. In addition, catamarans have two motors that allow safe and comfortable maneuvering in narrow spaces. 

It is possible to turn the boat utilizing little space, preventing any risk of the wind pushing the bow to the left or right. 

  • Higher speed

The catamaran can sail faster than traditional boats due to the two hulls, which are lighter and due to the increased side length. The type of motor can make a difference in how fast this boat can go. 

  • Safe sailing closer to the beach.

The minor draft of the catamaran allows this boat to sail in shallow waters and sandy bays more than a monohull of the same length. It is an advantage over monohulls, but pontoons and catamarans take advantage of this due to the multiple hulls/pontoons.

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What are the disadvantages of catamarans?

Catamarans are great boats, but there are also a few disadvantages to know before deciding to get one.

Here are the main disadvantages:

  • More expensive to keep in docks

Catamaran boats are considerably wider than other boats; therefore, you can almost double the costs for docking space. In addition, it might be more challenging to find a slip large enough to dock it.

  • Catamaran are expensive

Catamarans are relatively expensive when compared to other boats. The prices can go from $50.000 for a smaller catamaran, but for bigger models, you can expect to spend between $200.000 and $1.000.000. 

  • Slapping noises in some cases 

In heavy seas, it is possible to hear a slapping or pounding sound due to the expansive bridge deck between the hulls that come in contact with the water. 

The sound can become annoying at times. However, by reducing the speed, it is also possible to reduce the level of noise. 

  • Less feedback from the wheel

On a catamaran, there is less feedback from the wheel than on other types of boats. For this reason, when there is bad weather, it is essential to stay vigilant, especially for beginners. 

What’s the Difference Between a Pontoon Boat and a Catamaran?

When casually looking at them, it is easy to confuse pontoon and catamaran boats. However, the two ships’ differences make them better suited for specific purposes.

Here are the main differences between the two types of boat:

One of the main differences between pontoon boats and catamarans is their size. Catamaran boats are usually bigger (except for the personal watercraft types of cats like the Mini Catamarans. 

  • Accessible Hulls

Pontoon boats have a deck on the two pontoons, and their only purpose is to keep the ship afloat. At the same time, in a catamaran, the two hulls are accessible and can be used as storage or living space. 

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  • Different Uses

You can use the catamaran for many things, such as racing, relaxation, fishing, and recreational activities. At the same time, pontoons are better suited to navigating freshwater, fishing, and some recreational activities.

Catamaran boats can reach a higher speed than pontoons because of their design, specifically the two hulls, which are lightweight and designed to create little resistance to the water. 

Pontoon boats are way cheaper than catamarans. While it is possible to find pontoons costing $10.000, the lowest price for a catamaran is $50,000.

  • Maintenance Costs 

It is common to have maintenance costs for any boat. However, catamaran boats require higher maintenance and are more costly than pontoon boats. 

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Frequently asked questions

Which one should i buy, the pontoon or the catamaran boat.

Choosing between a pontoon or catamaran depends on the budget you have at your disposal and the use you want to make for your new boat. Pontoons are suitable if you cannot spend a lot of money and like to spend time in shallow water or go fishing. Catamarans are better if you have a high budget and want to navigate in open water. 

Can I use catamarans for fishing?

The catamaran can navigate shallow waters compared to its mono-hulled counterparts of the same length. Therefore, it is suitable especially for those interested in angling. In addition, some catamaran boats have a design that aims to satisfy the most serious of anglers.

Can I use pontoons for deep open seas?

It would be best never to use Pontoon boats to go too far on open seas. With a pontoon, you must limit how far you can go to stay safe. It is because a pontoon can flip upside down quickly in case of agitated waters or lousy weather. It would be best if you always considered that a pontoon boat is lightweight and easy for the wind to lift, unlike a ship with hulls weighted into and cutting into the water. The pontoon rides above the water on lightweight pontoons, and the catamaran has hulls that cut deeper into the water, allowing for more excellent stability than the pontoon.

  • Latest Articles
  • Article Sources
  • Crab Island by Pontoon: A Fun Watery Boating Guide Destination in 2024
  • Upgrade Your Boating Experience: Adding a Third Pontoon Made Easy!
  • How Long Does It Take A Canoe To Go… (Canoe Calculator Here)
  • In-Depth Review of the Pelican Sentinel 100X Fishing Kayak: Pros, Cons, and Performance
  • How To Put A Kayak In The Water – The Ultimate Guide For New Kayakers
  • Wikipedia, “Pontoon boats,” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pontoon_boat , last accessed October 22, 2022 
  • Wikipedia, “Catamaran,” https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catamaran , last accessed October 22, 2022 
  • Pontoonpedia,“ What is the difference between a pontoon boat and a catamaran,” https://pontoonopedia.com/difference-pontoon-boat-catamaran/ , last accessed October 22, 2022 
  • Catamaran Freedom, “Catamaran vs pontoon boat the differences explained,” https://www.catamaranfreedom.com/catamaran-vs-pontoon-boat-the-differences-explained/ , last accessed October 22, 2022 
  • GoDownSize, “Catamaran VS Pontoon boats? 12 important facts,“ https://www.godownsize.com/catamaran-vs-pontoon-boats/ , last accessed October 22, 2022 

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Small catamaran vs. Pontoon Boats

Ding, Ding, Ding: Small Catamarans vs. Pontoon Boats

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Table of Contents

Both small power catamarans and pontoon boats are often called multihulls, but, depending on the day on the water you have planned for yourself, one will ultimately be better than the other. Pontoons typically have two hulls (those with three hulls are called a tritoon ). These hulls are joined together with a grid and topped by a plywood deck . The ancient pontoon was a slow moving boat, however,  today with larger engines (up to twin 450-hp outboards), they can go in excess of 60 mph.

Small power catamarans (under 32 feet), also known as a dinghy catamaran, have twin hulls connected by a crossbeam. They’re generally built of fiberglass but what sets them apart from pontoons is that they’re a sailboat. Now that you know what they’re made of, we’ll take a look at the pros and cons of each boat type.

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Pros of boating with a pontoon

Small Catamaran vs. Pontoon Boat

Stability- Pontoon boats have a wide stance and good buoyancy, and they’re very stable on the water, so they’re good for older boaters, pets, and families with kids.

Deck space- Speaking of bringing your pet, family, or friend group on a boating trip, pontoons are perfect for medium to large groups. Their spacious deck typically seats for 8-12 people.

Versatility- Today’s pontoons with their larger engines can go fishing , towing, or entertaining. Some even have refrigerators and sinks so they take entertainment to a new level.

Shallow draft- Pontoons are great for lakes, estuaries, and rivers where the waters are shallow and where other boats can’t venture. Pro tip : Thinking about venturing into the deep blue sea? Read this first: Can a Pontoon Go Into the Ocean?

Propulsion- Pontoons use outboard engines for power, and some carry more than one for higher speeds and more torque.

Options- Modern pontoon boats can be optioned out with diving boards, boarding ladders, navigation electronics, premium sound systems, towing pylons, electric Biminis, premium lighting and galleys.

Trailering- Pontoons can be towed from lake to lake and may be stored on a trailer which is generally cheaper than keeping a boat in a slip.

Approachability- Pontoons are incredibly user friendly. Their simple design makes them an easy choice of novice boaters, or anyone without previous boating experience, to get behind the helm . Most people that have rented a pontoon and operated it themselves say they feel confident that they will be able to operate a simple pontoon boat quickly.

Although top models with multiple large outboards can cost in excess of $300,000, pontoon boats are among the most affordable family boats available, often starting under $40,000 for a new model.

Cons of boating with a pontoon 

No interior- Pontoon boats generally have no interior accommodations and the hulls have little to no stowage space.

Saltwater applications- Since the hulls are made of unpainted aluminum, pontoons aren’t appropriate for extended saltwater use due to corrosion issues.

Maneuvering- With twin outboards, pontoon boats are relatively easy to maneuver but with a single outboard, they can be tricky to dock.

Aesthetics- Not everyone likes the look of pontoon boats with their aluminum fencing and rectangular shapes.

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Pros of boating with a small powercat

small catamaran vs pontoon boats

Stability- Like pontoons, powercats are wide and stable on the water and they induce less seasickness than monohulls even in ocean swells.

Versatility- Some powercats are designed for cruising while others may have a center console so they’re good for fishing . Either way, they induce less fatigue since twin hulls offer better comfort than one.

Space- Powercats have more deck space than monohulls but usually less than pontoon boats because they often have an interior for sleeping accommodations, lounging and cooking.

Propulsion- Powercats can have either outboard or inboard engines. With inboards, they’re usually more fuel efficient but a bit slower at the top end and generally aren’t used for watersports towing. (This may not be the case with outboard motors.)

Maneuvering- With twin engines (one in/on each hull ) set wide apart, powercats are fairly easy to drive and dock even without side thrusters.

Seaworthiness- Powercats are fiberglass and are often outfitted for distance cruising or ocean fishing so they can go just about anywhere.

Options- Powercats offer plenty of options to customize your boat from engine size to electronics, finishes and more.

Cons of boating with a small powercat

Trailering- Some powercats under 30 feet may be trailered but most will be stored in a wet slip which will add to their mooring cost.

Intimidation factor- New boaters are often intimidated by the size (length and width) of a powercat and its complex systems. For whatever reason, boaters aren’t as confident in taking on a powercat rather than a pontoon although the latter may be easier to drive.

Price- Even small powercats can be expensive so unless you have ocean or distance travel in mind, you may not need to stretch your budget to a powercat.

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The winner… by unanimous decision… is…

Small powercats from builders like Aspen , TwinVee , and Aquila have grown very popular with monohull converts. They’re versatile travelers with long legs and excellent comfort.

Pontoons meanwhile, have grown stronger, larger and faster in recent years and they continue to be the fastest growing segment of boating. Models from builders like Bennington and Godfrey have high top speeds and plenty of power for watersports. To know which boat type is the winner of this match, then ask yourself this: 

  • Which boating and on-water activities am I interested in? 
  • How much money are you working with? Pro tip : Pontoons and power catamarans are available to be rented for half-day or full-day trips. 
  • What route do you plan to take? Inshore or offshore? 
  • Do you plan on riding solo or going out with a group?

Based on what you learned here and your answers, you know who it is. 

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Zuzana-Prochazka

Zuzana Prochazka is an award-winning freelance journalist and photographer with regular contributions to more than a dozen sailing and powerboating magazines and online publications including Southern Boating, SEA, Latitudes & Attitudes and SAIL. She is SAIL magazines Charter Editor and the Executive Director of Boating Writers International. Zuzana serves as judge for SAIL’s Best Boats awards and for Europe’s Best of Boats in Berlin. 

A USCG 100 Ton Master, Zuzana founded and manages a flotilla charter organization called Zescapes that takes guests adventure sailing at destinations worldwide. 

Zuzana has lived in Europe, Africa and the United States and has traveled extensively in South America, the islands of the South Pacific and Mexico. 

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Pontoon Boat vs Catamaran: A Comprehensive Showdown

In the matchup between pontoon boats and catamarans, it’s a clash of comfort against versatility. But which emerges as the top choice? After a detailed comparison across various aspects, catamarans take the lead with a score of 4-2 , while two categories end in a tie.

This article provides a straightforward point-by-point comparison to guide your decision. Whether you’re after leisure or adventure, read on to find out how we determined the score and discover which boat best suits your water-bound endeavors.

Table of Contents

Boat Design and Aesthetics

Pontoon Boats: Offering a flat and spacious deck, pontoon boats are designed for leisure and comfort. Their design prioritizes stability and space, making them ideal for calm waters and social gatherings.

Catamarans: Sporting a sleek, twin-hull design, catamarans are the embodiment of speed and elegance. Their design, optimized for performance and stability, appeals to those seeking a dynamic and luxurious boating experience.

Winner: Catamaran. While pontoon boats excel in providing a spacious platform for leisure, catamarans captivate with their sporty aesthetics and agile performance, making them ideal for those with a thirst for adventure.

Comfort & Space

Pontoon Boats: The epitome of comfort, pontoon boats boast spacious decks with plenty of seating and room for amenities, perfect for relaxation and social events.

Catamarans: While also spacious, catamarans offer a different kind of comfort. Their larger decks and multiple levels provide ample space for lounging, sunbathing, and even luxury accommodations.

Winner: Pontoon Boat. For sheer comfort and space, especially in a stationary setting, pontoon boats are unbeatable, offering a floating lounge experience.

Performance & Speed

Pontoon Boats: Designed for calm and leisurely cruises, pontoon boats offer moderate speed and excellent stability in calm waters.

Catamarans: Built for performance, catamarans excel in speed and agility. Their dual-hull design allows for faster sailing and better handling, even in rougher waters.

Winner: Catamaran. When it comes to performance and speed, catamarans are the clear frontrunners, offering an exhilarating experience on the water.

Safety Features

Pontoon Boats: With their stable design and enclosed decks, pontoon boats are a safe choice for families and casual boating.

Catamarans: The wide stance and dual-hull design of catamarans provide exceptional stability and safety, even in unpredictable conditions.

Winner: Tie. Both pontoon boats and catamarans offer excellent safety features, making them both a reliable choice for various water activities.

Pontoon Boats: Known for their stability and safety, pontoon boats are a popular choice for family outings, offering a secure environment with minimal risk of capsizing.

Catamarans: With their wide stance and twin-hull design, catamarans provide superior stability and safety features, making them suitable for a wider range of sea conditions, including rougher waters.

Winner: Catamaran. While both boat types are safe, the catamaran’s design offers enhanced stability and safety in a variety of water conditions, giving it the edge in this category.

Fuel Efficiency & Maintenance

Pontoon Boats: Typically feature lower fuel consumption at cruising speed and are known for their ease of maintenance, making them a cost-effective option.

Catamarans: While sailing catamarans are incredibly fuel-efficient (wind-powered), motorized catamarans may consume more fuel but offer greater speed and range. Maintenance can be more complex due to the larger size and advanced systems.

Winner: Pontoon Boat. For its lower fuel consumption and easier maintenance, the pontoon boat is the more economical choice for those looking to maximize efficiency and minimize upkeep.

Versatility & Activities

Pontoon Boats: Offer a versatile platform for various leisure activities such as fishing, swimming, and lounging. They are well-suited for calm waters and family-friendly activities.

Catamarans: Shine in versatility, excelling in a wide range of activities including sailing, long-distance cruising, and water sports. Their stability and speed make them ideal for adventure and exploration.

Winner: Catamaran. For its adaptability to different water conditions and suitability for a diverse range of activities, the catamaran is the clear choice for those seeking versatility.

Cost & Resale Value

Pontoon Boats: Generally more affordable with a decent resale value. The cost-effectiveness makes them a popular choice for casual boaters and families.

Catamarans: Typically have a higher initial cost, but they also tend to maintain a strong resale value, especially in the luxury and long-distance cruising markets.

Winner: Tie. Pontoon boats are more accessible and budget-friendly, while catamarans offer a higher-end experience with a good return on investment in the resale market.

Navigating through the differences between pontoon boats and catamarans reveals that each has its own unique advantages and ideal use cases. Pontoon boats are the go-to for comfort, ease of use, and leisurely days on calm waters.

On the other hand, catamarans stand out for their speed, versatility, and performance, suitable for adventurous spirits and those seeking luxury on the open seas. Ultimately, the choice hinges on your personal preferences, the type of activities you’re interested in, and the conditions in which you’ll be boating.

Hi, I'm Goran - a passionate boat enthusiast with extensive knowledge and experience in the boating industry. I'm here to offer guidance and advice to make your boating experience as safe and enjoyable as possible, whether you're a first-time buyer or a seasoned sailor. Let me share my love for boats with you by providing helpful tips on maintenance and operation.

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What’s The Difference Between Catamaran and Pontoon? (The Ultimate Guide)

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Are you considering buying a boat but don’t know which one is best for you? Catamarans and Pontoon boats are two of the most popular boat types today.

But what’s the difference between the two? In this ultimate guide, we will explore the key features and differences between Catamarans and Pontoon Boats, including their advantages, popular activities, and a comparison of the two.

By the end of this guide, you will have all the information you need to decide which boat is best for you.

Table of Contents

Short Answer

Catamarans are a type of boat that has two hulls, while pontoon boats are a type of boat with a flat, usually rectangular, deck that is mounted atop two or more cylindrical tubes filled with air.

Catamarans are generally faster than pontoon boats due to their two hulls, while pontoon boats are more stable and provide a larger surface area for passengers.

Catamarans also typically have more storage space than pontoon boats, and they can be used for a variety of recreational activities such as sailing, fishing, and watersports.

Overview of Catamarans

Catamarans are a type of recreational boat typically made of two or more hulls that are connected together.

They are designed to be lightweight and highly maneuverable, making them perfect for a variety of activities such as fishing, cruising, and water sports.

Catamarans are typically made of fiberglass or aluminum, and are typically powered by an outboard motor or a sail.

They range in size from small, one-person boats to large, luxurious vessels capable of carrying up to twelve passengers.

Catamarans are known for their speed and agility, making them perfect for racing or leisurely cruising.

They are also more stable than traditional monohulls, which makes them great for fishing and general water activities.

Catamarans also tend to have more interior space than other types of boats, allowing for more people and gear to be carried onboard.

Additionally, catamarans typically have more room for amenities such as bathrooms, kitchens, and sleeping quarters.

Overall, catamarans are a great choice for anyone looking for a boat that offers speed, agility, and stability.

They are perfect for a variety of activities, from racing to fishing, and even just leisurely cruising.

With their extra space and amenities, they are also great for larger groups or long trips.

Overview of Pontoon Boats

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Pontoon boats are large, flat-bottomed boats that are ideal for recreational activities such as fishing, cruising, and water sports.

They are characterized by their flat bottom which makes them more stable than other types of boats.

Pontoon boats are made of aluminum or fiberglass and are usually powered by an outboard motor.

The flat bottom provides enough buoyancy for the boat to remain afloat in calm waters, and the pontoon design allows for easy access to the water.

Pontoon boats typically have two or three pontoons that are connected to each other and the deck, giving the boat its unique shape.

The pontoons provide the boat with stability, and the deck provides extra space for passengers and equipment.

Pontoon boats typically come equipped with seating, a livewell, storage, and other amenities that make them suitable for any type of recreational activity.

Advantages of Catamarans

Catamarans offer a number of advantages that make them an attractive choice for recreational boaters.

One of the biggest advantages of catamarans is their lightweight design, which makes them easier to maneuver than other boats.

This makes them ideal for activities such as sailing, fishing, or cruising in shallow waters.

Additionally, since they have two hulls, they provide more stability than other boats, making them a great choice for watersports.

Catamarans are also more fuel-efficient than other boats, meaning they can be used for longer trips without having to refuel.

Finally, catamarans offer more living space than other boats, providing plenty of room for passengers and their gear.

Advantages of Pontoon Boats

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Pontoon boats are an increasingly popular choice for recreational boaters, and for good reason.

Not only are they roomy and comfortable, but they also offer a number of advantages over other types of boats.

For starters, pontoon boats have a flat-bottomed hull, making them more stable than catamarans, which can be more prone to rocking and rolling in choppy waters.

This makes them perfect for activities such as fishing, as they provide a more stable platform for anglers.

Pontoon boats also tend to be larger than catamarans, providing more interior space for passengers and gear.

In addition, pontoon boats are generally slower and less maneuverable than catamarans, but this is a trade-off that many are willing to make in order to benefit from the extra room and stability.

Furthermore, pontoon boats can also be used to tow water toys, such as jet skis and wakeboards, making them an excellent choice for those looking to have some fun on the water.

Popular Activities for Catamarans

Catamarans are popular for many activities, particularly water sports.

They can be used for sailing, fishing, and cruising, as well as a variety of other water sports.

Their lightweight structure and high maneuverability make them ideal for activities such as wakeboarding, water skiing, and surfing.

Catamarans also have the advantage of being able to sail in shallow waters, making them perfect for activities such as snorkeling and spearfishing.

The stability of a catamaran also makes it an ideal choice for fishing trips, as it allows you to stay in one spot for a longer period of time without rocking too much.

Finally, catamarans are perfect for social gatherings, as their spacious interiors can easily accommodate a large group of people.

Popular Activities for Pontoon Boats

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Pontoon boats are a great choice for recreational activities such as fishing, cruising, and watersports.

They are typically larger and more stable than catamarans, making them great for leisurely activities and family outings.

Pontoon boats can be used to access areas of the lake or river that may be difficult to reach with other types of boats, and they offer plenty of interior space for up to 12 passengers.

Fishing is a popular activity on pontoon boats, as they provide plenty of room to relax and move around without having to worry about rocking and tipping.

Their flat-bottomed hulls also make them great for shallow water fishing, as they can easily maneuver in and out of tight spaces.

Pontoon boats are also excellent for cruising, as they are slower and more comfortable than many other types of boats.

Watersports such as tubing, wakeboarding, and kneeboarding are also popular activities for pontoon boats, as they provide plenty of room for riders and observers.

Pontoon boats are also great for exploring the shoreline and remote areas of the lake or river, as they can easily maneuver in and out of tight spaces.

Additionally, pontoon boats are often equipped with amenities such as grills, coolers, and tables, making them great for entertaining and hosting large groups.

No matter what activities you plan on doing, pontoon boats are a great choice for recreational activities.

Their large size and stability provide plenty of room and comfort for passengers, and their flat-bottomed hulls make them great for shallow water activities.

Whether you plan on fishing, cruising, exploring, or watersports, pontoon boats are an excellent choice.

Comparison of Catamarans and Pontoon Boats

When it comes to comparing the two types of boats, there are a few key differences to consider.

Catamarans are generally lighter, faster, and more maneuverable than pontoon boats, making them better suited for activities like racing or watersports.

They also have a more shallow draft, meaning they can navigate shallow waters with ease.

On the other hand, pontoon boats tend to be larger and more stable than catamarans, with a deeper draft that allows them to better handle choppy waters.

Additionally, pontoon boats have more interior space, making them ideal for larger groups of passengers.

Both types of boats can be used for recreational activities such as fishing and cruising, but they are best suited to different types of activities.

Catamarans are great for speed and agility, while pontoon boats are great for larger groups and leisurely cruising.

Final Thoughts

It’s clear that catamarans and pontoon boats both have their own advantages and disadvantages, and are best suited to different types of activities.

While catamarans are lightweight and highly maneuverable, pontoon boats are larger and more stable, and offer more interior space and the ability to carry more passengers.

With the information provided in this ultimate guide, you should be able to choose the right boat for your needs.

So, what are you waiting for? Get out there and find the perfect boat for you!

James Frami

At the age of 15, he and four other friends from his neighborhood constructed their first boat. He has been sailing for almost 30 years and has a wealth of knowledge that he wants to share with others.

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Catamaran vs. pontoon boat: Which one is right for you?

Learn about the major differences between catamaran vs. pontoon boat.

Are you looking to invest in a new boat? Wondering what is a pontoon boat and catamaran? Confused with Catamaran vs. pontoon boat?

Many people narrow down their options to choosing between a pontoon boat and a catamaran pontoon.

The two boats look similar, but they both have several features that can set them apart and ultimately help you make your decision.

Which type of boat is the right one for you?

Read on to find out everything about Catamaran vs. pontoon boat

Catamaran and pontoon: Which one to choose

The difference between catamarans and pontoon boats: Catamaran vs. pontoon

Many people think pontoon boats and catamarans are the same.

They look similar as they both have twin hulls joined together to create a platform for the cabin.

However, they are also quite different from each other in terms of size, accessibility to the deck, speed, amount of power, expense, and resale value.

Here are a few characteristics that differentiate a pontoon boat from a catamaran!

Pontoon boats are smaller in size as compared to the catamarans. The size of a pontoon boat ranges from 15 feet to 50 feet. Catamarans are usually larger.

The largest catamaran in the world is 145 feet in length.

2. Basic design

On a pontoon boat, the deck rests directly over the top of the pontoons. The pontoons are not accessible and are meant to act as a platform on which the deck or cabin rests.

On a catamaran, the hulls are accessible from the deck.

The hulls have cabin space or storage built into them. Several catamarans have small staircases built into the hulls so that passengers can move from the upper to lower deck.

3. Intended use

The size and the design of catamarans make them better at handling rough conditions.

They have hulls that can cut through waves. Therefore, catamarans are used as commercial vessels on the open sea or ocean and also used for racing purposes.

A pontoon boat sits low on the water and not designed for maneuverability in rough weather. They ride on tops of the waves rather than cutting through them, which can get you a very rough ride on the sea.

They are designed to be used in shallow backwaters of rivers or lakes and commonly used for fishing and relaxation.

A pontoon boat has one engine or motor, which gives it the power to move across the open waters.

With only one engine, a pontoon boat can reach the maximum speed of 30 miles per hour.

A catamaran has dual engines that are housed in its twin hulls. The two engines provide double the horsepower.

On a catamaran, you can reach up to the speed of 50 miles per hour.

5. Sailing capabilities

Many catamarans use sails for their main propulsion system. The sails catch the wind and move the catamaran on the open waters.

Some people prefer using sailing catamarans over the monohull sailboats as these catamarans don’t feel like a traditional sailboat.

You will never find a sail on a pontoon boat as these boats rely only on their engine for power.

Pontoon boats are reasonably priced. Recreational users can buy a pontoon boat for just $10,000. Generally, the cost of a pontoon boat ranges between $10,000 and $70,000.

Catamarans are more expensive than pontoon boats. Depending on the size, specifications, and brand, a catamaran’s average cost can range from $50,000 to $ 2 million.

The upkeep of a catamaran is more than that of a pontoon boat. The catamaran has two engines, while a pontoon has just one to look after.

A catamaran is used in coastal seawaters, whereas pontoon boats are mostly used in freshwater lakes. The exposure to seawater means you have to spend much more on your boat’s upkeep.

Another reason that catamarans require more maintenance is that they are made from fiberglass, while pontoon boats are usually made from aluminum.  Aluminum boats can become dented, but it takes a lot to put a hole in them.

A catamaran can be a sailboat, while a pontoon boat cannot. Sailboats need more maintenance as you need to examine and clean the sail every time you use them.

8.Resale value

Pontoon boats go down in their resale price pretty quickly. You lose a lot of value in the first three years; after that, the depreciation tends to level off.

Since catamarans are more expensive and have higher upkeep, they also have a higher resale value. It is not difficult to find a used pontoon, but you may find it hard to find a reasonably priced used catamaran.

Now that you know the key differences between the two types of boats, let us discuss the pros and cons of each type of boat.

You may also be interested in:

Where to store PFDs on a pontoon boat?

Why do pontoon boat sink?

What safety precautions to take while hunting on a boat?

Pros of catamaran

1. roominess.

A catamaran allows storage inside its pontoons, which gives more space for storage and passengers. A catamaran has a wide deck and a lot of space to sit and relax in the cabin.

This can be a great help if you have a large number of people on the boat.

2. Stability

Catamarans have exceptional stability. They do not heel underway and do not roll at anchor. This means you have a lesser chance of being seasick on a catamaran than on a monohull.

3. Speed and manoeuvrability

Catamarans are a lot faster than pontoon boats and monohull boats. They can reach up to a speed of 50 miles per hour.

 With two engines spread apart, you can pivot a catamaran on its central axis. Catamarans also have shallow drafts, so they can get into places where monohull yachts cannot.

Cons of catamaran

1. expensive.

Owning a catamaran can be expensive. The base models are priced at $50,000, which makes catamarans of reach of many boating enthusiasts.

 2. Maintenance

A catamaran requires a lot more maintenance than a pontoon. This can add to the expenses of owning a catamaran.

3. Docking space

A catamaran takes significantly more docking space than a monohull. This can limit the areas where you can dock.

Pros of pontoon boats

1. easy to use and maintain.

Pontoon boats are easy to drive for people of all skill levels. Pontoon boats are made up of quality aluminum, so they do not get damaged easily.

Even if you do get a hole in the hull, it is much cheaper to fix it as compared to other boats.

Pontoon boats are very stable and safe.

Their maximum speed is 30 miles per hour, and the turning radius is not very tight. This prevents you from taking risky turns and flipping the boat over.

3. Affordable

You can buy a brand new pontoon boat for $10,000 and a second-hand one for even lesser.

Cons of pontoon boats

1. not for rough water.

Pontoon boats are not designed to be used in extreme wind and rough water conditions. A pontoon boat is not designed to roll over the waves. In harsh weather, your pontoon boat can quickly take in water, which may cause it to capsize.

Pontoon boats are not capable of going at high speeds, and you cannot race in them.

3. Turn radius

Pontoon boats have a wide turn radius. It can get pretty tricky if you are trying to get into a tight spot.

Whether you should buy a pontoon boat or a catamaran also depends on what you want to use it for.

Both types of boats offer various recreational opportunities. You can choose a boat with specific features depending on your usage.

Types of pontoon boats

1. standard pontoon boats.

These boats are great for spending a day out in the water or on an island.

Some come with built-in grills for barbecues and music systems. Smaller pontoon boats can also be used for water skiing and kneeboarding. It is extremely easy to get in and out of these boats.

2. Pontoon houseboats

Pontoon houseboats are perfect if you want to spend a weekend on a river or a large lake.

You can also have a large party on these boats. Pontoon houseboats are also available for rent on some of the larger lakes and rivers in the country. Some pontoon boats also come with water slides and diving boards.

3. Fishing pontoon boats

Some pontoon boats have decks that can slide in, which helps to reduce the width.

This feature makes it easier to load the boat onto a pickup truck. When you need the boat for fishing, you need to wheel it out of the truck and into the water.

Pontoon boats for fishing also have features like rod holders, live wells, and captain’s chairs.

Types of catamaran

1. hobie sailing catamaran.

These are small catamarans that are built for recreational sailing.

You can use them for cruising and for high-performance sailing as well. These boats are often small enough to be put into a trailer, which is excellent for people who do not have a place to dock their boat.

2. Ocean cruising catamarans

These catamarans are large enough to be taken across the ocean.

The shallow draft of the catamarans gives them the ability to get close to land without worrying about a hull breach.

The stability of these catamarans makes the experience of sitting at an ocean dock more pleasant.

FAQs about pontoon boats and catamaran

1. what size of pontoon boat should i buy.

The size of the pontoon boat you should buy depends on how many people will generally be accompanying you on your trips.

  • For 2-6 people, choose a pontoon between 18 and 20 feet.
  • For 6-10 people, choose a pontoon between 22 and 24 feet.
  • For more than ten people, you will want to consider a pontoon 24 feet or larger.

2. What should I look for when buying a pontoon boat?

In addition to the size and type of pontoon boat, here are the features that you look out for –

  • Seating configuration – You can choose a seating arrangement that maximizes seating, adds additional lounge areas, or even upgrades the captain’s chair.
  • The number of pontoons – Most boats have two pontoons, but some even have three. Three pontoons give the boat more stability.
  • Motor – You can choose a motor with proper power for the activity you will be doing. You may need a more powerful motor if you are going to be participating in water sports.
  • Bimini top – A bimini top is a canvas top that provides shade when you are out in the water. You can add a bimini top to make your trip more comfortable.

3. Do I need a license to sail a catamaran?

Only eight states in the US do not require you to have a license to sail a boat within their waterways. They include –

  • South Dakota

For all the remaining states, the individual laws and licensing requirements differ from state to state. Some of these states require you to obtain an official sailing license.  Others require you to complete a mandatory safety course to be allowed to sail a boat.

Final thoughts on catamaran vs. pontoon boat

Pontoon boats and catamarans both have their unique advantages. Which one of the two boats you should buy will depend on the purpose for which you want to use it.

Pontoon boats are cheaper, easy to maintain, and safe. Catamarans are costly, but ocean-faring is best done with catamarans.

We hope our post has given you a better understanding of the difference between a pontoon boat and a catamaran and made your choice easier.

Trek Baron

Catamaran Vs. Pontoon (Pros & Cons)

Posted on May 30, 2022

Despite their resemblance, catamarans and pontoons have a few minor differences to keep in mind. However, as a general rule, identifying the type of watercraft may be boiled down to a single observation.

It’s a catamaran if it has two separate hulls connected by some kind of wing construction. However, the fundamental differences between the two vessels are minor, and the name for either vessel will often rely on its intended use and its intended user.

In contrast to catamarans, pontoon boats can only be used on lakes and rivers with a slow current. Both vessels are afloat. Many factors determine how quickly and how powerfully a boat may be used, such as what it is intended to be used for and how much it costs to maintain and operate.

Let’s look deeper into these two fun vessels and class them correctly so we don’t offend any captains or sailors in general.

pontoon boat vs catamaran

Catamaran Vs. Pontoon

By looking at how the two hulls are connected, you can easily tell which one is which. A wing structure joins the individual hulls of a catamaran, allowing it to float on the water. Should there be a deck on top of the floating pontoons, then this is a pontoon boat.

Additionally, several other qualities can be utilized to distinguish these two designs. Knowing the distinctions between a pontoon boat and a catamaran might help you make a choice. We’ll compare both boats so you can make an informed decision. 

First, let’s do a quick overview of both vessels.

An Overview of Pontoon Boats

pontoon

A Minnesota farmer, Ambrose Weeres, built his first motorboat in 1951 using plans he found online. This is when the idea of pontoons was born. On top of the pontoon, a wooden deck may be installed with dependable stability thanks to the welding of steel barrels together.

A pontoon production business has grown out of his entrepreneurial endeavors. Since he developed a successful business model that attracted enough competitors to form a distinct product category, you could call him the Wright Brothers of Pontoons.

You can build a pontoon out of a swimming pool float and plywood by super gluing them together. In addition, you cannot hold an event on the “deck” of the boat. In part, this is due to the swimming pool float’s lack of reserve buoyancy.

The steel barrel pontoons of Weeres have been replaced by much more modern designs. Pontoons are another name for the floats that support a pontoon boat. It is possible to support medium-sized boat decks on these airtight and hollow structures.

An Overview of Catamarans

how to pack for children on a cat cruise

In an Indian indigenous language, they used the word “kattumaram” to distinguish two logs linked together by rope. The word “catamaran” developed from this. The vessel’s visual appearance is described by the name, which approximately translates as “two linked logs.”

Catamaran boats , on the other hand, are not designed to float in the same way as linked logs. Pontoons, on the other hand, are more closely related to the ancient Indian vessels made of knotted logs.

These vessels’ buoyancy is based on water displacement, hence the term “catamaran” refers to two hulled vessels. Because of the action-reaction concept, a catamaran’s hull cuts the water like a monohull and creates an upward reaction by pressing down.

Pontoon vs. Catamaran: What’s the Difference?

catamaran

When they’re out on the water, an amateur cannot discern the difference between catamarans and pontoon boats.

Many people mistakenly believe that they are the same because of their similarity in body design. However, the main distinction is what connects them to the pontoons. You could compare them into a few other categories to determine where the real disparities lie.

Deck Position and Accessibility

Even though both catamaran and pontoon boats are built to be buoyant and maneuverable, the deck layouts differ significantly.

Decks on pontoons are, as the title suggests, built right on top of the pontoons’ floats. It’s impossible to get to the pontoons directly from the boat’s deck because of this. When it comes to design, they are considered a separate section of the vessel because of this.

Cats Have Larger Cabins

Because of the catamaran’s larger cabins, the hulls may often be accessed from the deck and are often designed to fit together.

To make the hulls accessible to passengers as well as crew, they are often designed with cabins or storage areas built-in. Many catamaran varieties have short staircases built into their shells to get from the main deck to the lower section.

Pontoons are better suitable for recreational use because of their modest size.

From 15 feet through 50 feet, you can come upon pontoon boats for rent or purchase. A 145-foot catamaran is one of the largest in the world.

A pontoon boat consists of a deck and up to three pontoons that serve as the vessel’s floatation gear.

Most pontoon boats have two aluminum pontoons that can’t be accessed from the top because of a deck that surrounds them. As far as catamaran sailors are concerned, the term “pontoon boat” doesn’t do justice to their craft.

As part of a catamaran, the boat hulls can be used for both living quarters as well as storage space. Pontoons will be equipped with a net or canvas that can be hung from a mast. While pontoons have a more barge-like appearance, catamarans tend to be more well-engineered and manufactured.

Their Purposes

They can withstand rough seas better due to their bigger size. This is true for racing boats and major commercial ships.

Pontoons are most commonly used for fishing or lounging, but they can also be put to good use in saltwater.

Speed and Power Source

speed and power source

Although the power sources of a catamaran and a pontoon boat may be similar, there are several places where they differ. On a pontoon, you’ll just have to deal with one engine or motor. The pontoon will be able to go across the ocean thanks to this power source.

Although the pontoon can only go at a top speed of about 25 mph with one engine (depending on the boat and motor setup).

Many boats can give wind to your hair and wind in your hair more quickly than a loose-fitting hat. 

It’s possible to enjoy a day on the open ocean while traveling at no more than 25 mph (or less), but this allows passengers to take in the view rather than merely gliding over it. Catamaran boats have two engines, one on each of their two hulls, making them more powerful than a single-hulled boat. 

In a two-engine vehicle, each engine provides twice the horsepower, double the fuel, plus twice the navigational abilities of a vehicle with a single-engine. On a catamaran with a dual engine, you’ll be able to cruise at twice the speed of a pontoon boat . Because of this, you can expect a 50 mph road excursion in the future.

However, catamarans can be quite costly . Just like anything else, the price is influenced by factors such as the product’s size, specifications, and brand. There may be a wide variety of prices, ranging from a few thousand to several million dollars.

A pre-owned pontoon boat can be yours for as little as $3,000 or less. That isn’t always the case with catamarans. Pontoon boats range in price from a few thousand dollars to tens of thousands of dollars when you buy them new.

Pros and Cons of Pontoon Vs. Catamaran

pontoon

Consider both their advantages and limitations to make a complete comparison of both kinds of boats.

Before making a final selection, the average boat owner should consider the following advantages and disadvantages.

To maximize passenger capacity and storage space, a catamaran’s pontoons might be utilized.

  • Stability: having two hulls gives a cat more stability than a single-hulled vessel. 
  • These vessels’ enhanced max speeds make long-distance travel easier.
  • Not known for capsizing
  • Reduced hydrodynamic
  • Spacious deck
  • Not known to cause much seasickness
  • Most can travel the world
  • Many recreational boaters are unable to fund the average $50,000 base model of a catamaran.
  • Ongoing maintenance and higher fuel prices
  • It takes more marina space and costs more to dock a boat like this.

Pontoon 

  • Effortlessness: It’s usually accepted that this is the most accessible and easiest-to-maintain type of boat to operate.
  • Affordable: the price of a spanking new pontoon might cost around $10,000, while you might acquire a secondhand model for as little as $3,000.
  • Due to their dual or sometimes triple hull design, pontoon boats are incredibly stable on the water.
  • There is a pontoon deck on this boat.
  • Only the high-performance version can go fast. 
  • Inability to move quickly
  • Catamarans have an advantage over pontoon boats when it comes to stormy seas.

Always remember, to consider where you plan to use the boat, his often and you’re budget before making a major investment. 

Cruising Sea

Catamaran Vs. Pontoon Boat: Ultimate Showdown for Water Fun!

Catamaran vs pontoon boat

If you’ve ever considered purchasing a boat, you’ve likely encountered the exciting and sometimes challenging decision between a catamaran and a pontoon boat. Both options offer a unique set of advantages and can enhance your on-the-water experience in their own ways.

Catamarans stand out as sleek, fast vessels designed for thrilling experiences and offshore adventures. On the other hand, pontoon boats embody the spirit of leisure and relaxation, ideal for enjoying calm waters and laid-back fishing trips.

As you consider your boating needs and preferences, understanding the differences between these two types of boats will help you make an informed choice for your venture into the world of aquatic exploration.

Table of Contents

Key Takeaways

  • Catamarans are designed for speed and offshore capability, while pontoons cater to leisure and relaxation on calmer waters.
  • Consider your boating priorities, personal preferences, and budget when deciding between a catamaran and a pontoon boat.
  • Keep in mind factors such as safety concerns and costs when comparing these two types of boats.

The Thrill of Catamarans

Speed and performance.

You’re in for an exciting ride when you take the helm of a catamaran! These sleek vessels are designed for speed and performance, with  two hulls  slicing through the water with ease. Unlike traditional mono-hull boats, catamarans are less affected by drag, which means you’ll zip along at impressive speeds. Whether you’re racing against fellow sailors or simply cruising on open water, you’ll love the adrenaline rush that comes with piloting a catamaran!

Stability and Comfort

Don’t let the thrill of high-speed sailing fool you—catamarans offer plenty of stability and comfort, too! Thanks to their  wide beam  and dual-hull design, catamarans provide a steady, level platform that’s perfect for soaking up the sun or enjoying a meal on deck. You’ll appreciate the reduced motion while underway, making for a smoother, more enjoyable ride. So go ahead, kick back, and relax, knowing that your catamaran will keep you safe and steady as you explore the open seas.

Pleasures of Pontoon Boats

Family-friendly features.

Your family will love spending time on a pontoon boat, as it offers multiple lounge areas and sun pads, perfect for relaxation. With its spacious deck, everyone can enjoy their own personal space while participating in fun activities. Pontoon boats provide a safe and stable environment for children of all ages, making it the perfect choice for families who want to bond on the water.

Versatility and Utility

You’ll be excited to discover the various uses for your pontoon boat. They’re great for fishing, water sports, or simply cruising down the river with loved ones. Customize your pontoon to suit your needs with different seating arrangements, storage, and even a built-in barbecue grill! Thanks to the pontoon’s flat design, you can effortlessly transform the boat into your personal floating paradise, offering countless opportunities for enjoyment on the water.

Comparing Costs

Initial Purchase Price

When in the market for a boat, it’s essential to consider the initial purchase price. The price difference between a pontoon boat and a catamaran can be significant. Pontoon boats typically cost between $15,000 to $50,000, with smaller models possibly costing less than $5,000. On the other hand, catamarans have a higher starting price, around $50,000.

  • Pontoon boat:  $15,000 to $50,000 (or less than $5,000 for small models)
  • Catamaran:  Starting at $50,000

Maintenance and Ownership Costs

Boat ownership comes with maintenance and upkeep expenses, regardless of the vessel type. However, some boats require more attention than others, impacting their total ownership costs. Speaking of maintenance, catamarans demand higher and more costly care than pontoon boats.

As for transporting your boat, trailering a pontoon boat is usually a more straightforward process. Most pontoon boats can be moved on a standard boat trailer, making them easier to store and transport. Larger pontoon boats might need a custom trailer, but generally, they tend to be more manageable than trailering a catamaran.

So, when you’re comparing costs between these two incredible types of boats, don’t forget to factor in not only the initial purchase price but also the ongoing maintenance and ownership costs, as these can contribute substantially to your overall boating experience. Happy boating!

Safety Concerns

When comparing catamaran and pontoon boats, it’s essential to consider their safety features! Both types have unique aspects catering to various boating activities, but let’s dive in and explore how they measure up in terms of safety.

One of the most crucial factors when deciding between a catamaran and a pontoon is stability. Lucky for you, both vessels boast impressive stability!

A catamaran’s dual-hull design offers excellent balance, making it less prone to capsizing.

Similarly, pontoon boats, with their buoyant tubes, provide an easily maneuverable and stable experience on the water. So, whichever you choose, you’re in for a reliable ride!

Choppy waters might make you wonder if one boat type outperforms the other. Here’s the deal: catamarans hold the upper hand in handling rough seas.

Their design allows them to run smoothly through waves, reducing the risk of getting soaked or feeling queasy.

Pontoons, on the other hand, are best suited for calmer lakes and rivers, where they can show off their excellent stability and comfort in those conditions.

Safety Gear

Don’t forget about onboard safety features! Catamarans often come equipped with essential equipment like life jackets , fire extinguishers , and navigational tools.

Additionally, their higher decks and rails help keep passengers secure. Pontoon boats, known for their focus on comfort and leisure, might prioritize features like seating, shade, and entertainment options. However, they should also offer basic safety gear like life vests and throwable flotation devices.

In summary, the safety concerns for catamaran and pontoon boats are generally minimal due to their inherent stability and essential onboard gear.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q: what are the key differences in performance between catamarans and pontoons.

You’ll notice that catamarans tend to have higher speeds due to their unique twin-hull design, making them better suited for traveling long distances. Pontoons, on the other hand, focus on providing a comfortable, stable ride for leisurely activities. Both boats serve different purposes, so the choice depends on your specific needs.

Q: How do catamarans and pontoons compare in terms of comfort?

When it comes to comfort, both catamarans and pontoons excel in their own ways. Catamarans boast more storage space, thanks to the hulls that can also serve as living quarters. However, pontoons have more deck space and don’t need to create access points for hulls. Choose based on your preferences for storage and deck space.

Q: Which is more stable in rough water: a catamaran or a pontoon boat?

In rough water conditions, you’ll find that catamarans offer more stability due to their twin-hull design. They’re able to handle choppier waters without a significant impact on performance, whereas pontoons are generally better suited for calmer waters.

Q: What are the price differences between catamarans and pontoon boats?

As you compare prices, know that pontoon boats are typically more affordable than catamarans. You can find pontoons for as low as $10,000, while the lowest price for a catamaran is usually around $50,000. Keep this in mind as you plan your budget.

Q: How do catamarans and pontoons fare in terms of ease of maintenance?

Maintenance is an important aspect of boat ownership. Generally, pontoon boats require less maintenance than catamarans, meaning lower long-term costs. Catamarans tend to have higher maintenance costs due to their more complex structure and materials.

Q: Which is better suited for sailing adventures: a catamaran or a pontoon boat?

For sailing adventures, catamarans have the upper hand. They’re designed for longer distances and can reach higher speeds, making them perfect for exciting journeys. Pontoons, while excellent for leisurely activities, aren’t quite the high-speed, adventure-seeking boat you might be looking for in this case.

Final Thoughts: Catamaran or Pontoon

In the end, it’s all about weighing the pros and cons based on your needs, preferences, and budget. Both catamarans and pontoon boats have their unique qualities, so go with the one that best suits your boating lifestyle. Now, get ready to set sail and make some unforgettable memories!

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What Is A Catamaran Sailboat? (And What It Looks Like)

What Is A Catamaran Boat? (And What It Looks Like) | Life of Sailing

Last Updated by

Daniel Wade

August 30, 2022

Catamarans are increasingly popular for sailing and commercial use, but what sets them apart from monohulls and other multihulls?

A catamaran is a twin-hull boat with two equally-sized hulls placed side by side. They’re powered by engines, sails, or both—and they’re known for efficiency and speed. Catamarans are the most common kind of multihull boat.

In this article, we’ll go over the characteristics of catamarans and how to differentiate them from other types of boats. Additionally, we’ll cover the advantages and disadvantages of catamarans and compare them to trimarans and monohulls. We’ll also go over the most common types of catamarans and their uses.

We sourced the information in this article from marine design guides, boat identification resources, and the online boating community.

Table of contents

‍ How to Spot a Catamaran

Spotting a catamaran is easy. Simply look at the hulls and count them. Catamarans have two hulls side by side and a relatively large gap between them where you can see light on the other end. Catamarans are distinct from trimarans, which have an additional hull between the two outer hulls.

How do Catamarans Work?

The principle behind the catamaran is simple. You can think of catamarans like cars and monohulls like motorcycles. Catamarans distribute their weight between hulls on either side, whereas monohulls utilize only one hull.

Evidently, cars are much more difficult to tip over and can hold much more weight. Additionally, cars are wider, as they have much more contact with the road. Catamarans work in a similar way, as they have a wide stance and contact with the surface on both sides.

Obviously, that isn’t the most precise comparison. But the basic principle is the same, and catamarans have a few notable benefits over monohulls.

Catamaran Vs Monohull

Catamarans are easy to distinguish from monohulls. A monohull is just a regular old boat with a single hull. The vast majority of boats and ships are monohulls. Catamarans have two hulls, which are usually sleek and narrow.

Here are some comparisons of catamarans and monohulls, along with the advantages twin-hull designs have over most single hull types.

Benefits of Catamarans

Catamarans have numerous benefits. The first is speed. Catamarans produce less drag than monohulls and thus can achieve excessive speeds both under sail and power. They don’t need to plane like monohulls to achieve these high speeds, and they use less fuel.

Catamarans are also much more stable than monohulls. They have a wide stance and shallow draft, and many waves and swells can travel between the hulls instead of below them. This effectively reduces an entire axis of movement and prevents catamarans from rolling excessively.

Drawbacks of Catamarans

Catamarans aren’t advantageous in every way, or else we wouldn’t bother building monohulls. The disadvantages of catamarans limit their use to niche commercial applications and high-end yachts. But what are the drawbacks of a twin-hull design?

Sailing catamarans don’t follow many of the traditional boat handling rules and characteristics that sailors pass down for generations. Some, such as hull speed limitations, are good to do away with—while others, such as responsiveness, are not.

Catamarans aren’t as quick to the helm or responsive as monohulls. There are some exceptions to this rule, but for the most part, you’ll get a lot more feedback from a single-hull vessel. Additionally, the large section of deck between the hulls of a catamaran is prone to pounding in rough seas, which is loud and uncomfortable.

Catamarans can sometimes be twice the width of an equivalent monohull sailboat, which can increase mooring fees and limit docking options.

The final major drawback of catamarans is a consequence of their stability. Traditional full-keel monohull sailboats have a very low center of gravity, which makes them roll in heavy seas but ensures a recovery.

Catamarans have a higher center of gravity, and they can’t right themselves after a knockdown. And though catamarans are less likely to roll, a severe list on a multihull is a much more serious concern than on a ballasted monohull.

Catamaran Vs Trimaran

Catamarans and trimarans are often lumped together, but they have very different design and performance specifications. Trimarans have three hulls, whereas catamarans have two.

Trimarans look a lot like catamarans from the side, but a quick glance at the bow or stern can set them apart. Trimarans are faster than catamarans, as they distribute their weight across three hulls instead of two. This helps them stay centered and reduces interference from pitching and rolling.

Catamarans are fast, but they lose out to trimarans when going head to head. However, catamarans are much less expensive to build and maintain and often have roomier cabins due to their larger hulls.

Types of Catamarans

There are numerous types of catamarans, and their uses vary widely. The catamaran is one of the oldest and most useful hull types, and some variants have been used for thousands of years. Here are the most common kinds of catamaran boats and their uses.

Sailing Catamaran

Sailing catamarans are probably what you think of when you hear the name. Sailing catamarans are sailboats with two identical hulls connected by a center deck. The largest sailing catamarans are spacious and stable vessels that are capable of serious offshore sailing.

Sailing catamarans have a number of notable advantages over monohulls. Monohulls, which are traditional sailboats with a single hull, are limited by a simple concept called hull speed. As the bow and stern wave of a monohull intersect, they cause drag which limits the top speed of the boat.

Catamarans are not bound by hull speed limitations, as they have two hulls. Catamarans can go twice or even three times as fast as similar monohulls and achieve excellent travel times.

Catamarans are also more stable than monohulls, as their wide stance and shallow draft reduce the effect of rough water. They don’t heel, as the force of the wind is counteracted by the double hulls. Additionally, modern sailing catamarans can ‘wave pierce’ by cutting through swells instead of riding over them.

Sailing catamarans come in many shapes and sizes. Small sailing catamarans, such as those used in races and regattas, are known for their speed and relative stability compared to light racing monohulls. Sometimes, they feature a smaller second hull for stability—these are called outriggers.

Sailing catamarans have spacious interiors thanks to the large cockpit between the hulls. This cockpit usually contains cooking and eating spaces, a place to sit, and a hallway between the hulls. The hulls usually contain living quarters and often mirror each other.

Power Catamarans

Power catamarans have an even greater variety than sailing catamarans. These vessels are used for everything from party platforms to ferries and patrol boats.

Power catamarans are a recent development, as engineers and marine architects now realize they have numerous hydrodynamic advantages over other hull types.

Catamarans are much more efficient than other hull types, as they have less drag relative to their size. Additionally, you can build a much larger catamaran with less material. This makes them popular for car and rail ferries, as builders can construct a very wide vessel with two small hulls rather than a narrower vessel with a large single hull.

Military and Commercial Catamarans

Even the military has found a use for the catamaran hull shape. The Spearhead class EPF is an expeditionary fast transport vessel designed for carrying capacity and speed. It has two sharp hulls and a huge cargo capacity.

The Spearhead class EPF is 337 feet long, which is about the same length as a WW2 escort destroyer. Yet despite having a similar length and displacement, these catamarans can travel more than twice as fast—43 knots, or nearly 50 miles per hour. Their great speed is a direct consequence of their catamaran hull type.

Power catamarans are also used as patrol and utility boats on a much smaller scale, with either outboard or inboard motors. The State of Texas uses catamarans to patrol shallow rivers and lakes. Texas Game Wardens utilize state-of-the-art aluminum catamaran patrol boats, which are fast enough to outrun most fishing boats.

There’s another form of power catamaran that you may not have considered. Pontoon boats are technically catamarans, and they’re enormously popular on lakes and rivers throughout the country. Pontoon boats aren’t known for speed, but they’re a great platform for a fun and comfortable outing.

Catamaran Houseboats

The final common type of power catamaran is the two-hulled houseboat. Houseboats don’t always use the catamaran hull type, but it’s common enough that most major manufacturers offer it as an option.

Catamaran houseboats have a few notable advantages over monohull designs. For one, they’re easier to build—especially when pontoons are chosen. Additionally, they’re better suited for navigating shallow water. These vessels can support more weight across their two hulls, offer increased stability, and they’re also efficient.

Why Aren’t Catamarans More Common?

With all the advantages listed in this article to consider, it may seem strange that the use of catamarans is still somewhat limited. At the end of the day, it comes down to economics—as monohull boats and ships are simply cheaper to build.

Additionally, catamarans have some distinct limitations. Monohulls have lots of storage space in their hulls and can carry thousands of tons of cargo safely in all weather conditions. Catamarans lack this space and low center of gravity, so they’re not ideal for transporting cargo past a certain point.

Additionally, monohulls work, and many people are reluctant to experiment with new designs when old designs work just fine. This rule applies to both large and small boats.

A large monohull sailboat can be constructed at low cost from stock plans and reliably sail almost anywhere. Very little complex structural engineering is involved, and looser tolerances reduce cost and maintenance requirements.

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I've personally had thousands of questions about sailing and sailboats over the years. As I learn and experience sailing, and the community, I share the answers that work and make sense to me, here on Life of Sailing.

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Comparing Inflatable vs. Traditional Sailing Catamarans

Dec 07, 2021

Comparing Inflatable vs. Traditional Sailing Catamarans

Inflatable sail catamarans offer stability and smooth sailing due to the wide beam and double-hulled tubes on either side. They range in size from 8 to 16+ feet. You can propel inflatable boats using sails, an outboard engine, or a pair of oars.

Similar in design to a pontoon boat, an inflatable sailboat can accommodate from 1 to 4 people depending on size. Below, we do a side-by-side comparison of an inflatable sailing catamaran versus a traditional cat so that you see why an inflatable may be your best choice.

Price Points

When comparing any products, price point or affordability shouldn't be the main item to consider. Furthermore, it is more important to look at the value of a vessel instead of its cost. However, you may not have the budget - or even the need - for a high-end, hard-hull catamaran, but you still want to experience the joy of taking one on the water.

Brand new traditional sailing catamarans rarely sell for less than $10,000 even a barebones beachcat. The average selling price based on the current market is around $350,000, including the big boys. On the high end, a new cruising catamaran, depending on the length, can sell for up to $1,000,000, while the average beach cat will run $20,000+!

If you are thinking to yourself, "There is no way I want to spend that much on a boat," that is where an inflatable catamaran may be a more practical option. Inflatable beachcats typically run between $3,000 and $10,000, depending on the size of the boat and selected trim and accessories. A lower price combined with a performance comparable to a traditional cat makes an inflatable sailboat a great value, with the added benefit of being more affordable.

Sail Area-Displacement Ratio

In the simplest terms, the Sail Area-Displacement ratio (SA/D) is a calculation used to express how much sail a boat carries relative to its weight. A catamaran having a sail area-displacement ratio under 15 would be considered under-canvased. Values above 15 would indicate reasonably good performance. Any vessel above 18 to 20 suggests relatively high performance, provided the boat has sufficient stability and a low enough displacement-length ratio to take advantage of its sail area.

A practical way to apply the SA/D ratio is to think about three key characteristics.

Affordability

In most cases, you can find any of those two combinations. However, it isn't easy to get all three and have a balanced Sail Area-Displacement ratio. With that in mind, you are more likely to balance affordability, comfort, and speed in an inflatable catamaran than you are with a traditional catamaran. For instance, if you want both comfort and speed, you will pay for it with a traditional catamaran. You may not get the level of comfort and speed you want with an inflatable catamaran, but you'll save thousands of dollars. Fortunately, you can get pretty darn close, as inflatable boats have impressive SA/Ds.

Racing Classes

The clear winner here (pun intended) is the traditional catamaran. It is because rigid hull users have established racing classes, the most notable being the A-Class. The A-Class catamaran is the fastest single-handed racing catamaran in the world. Upwind, the A-Class catamaran can cruise at 10 knots. Downwind, it can really rip at over 20 knots of speed!

Unfortunately, there are no racing classes for inflatable catamarans. However, racing classes are in the works as organizations create classes, set professional competitions guidelines, and host regattas in metropolitan areas. As inflatables become more popular in the North America there is an increasing demand for organized racing classes and the manufacturers are ready to support these classes in any way they can!. t will be interesting to see how the classes get established and grow in the coming months to years.

General Recreational Use

While it is generally true that rigid-hull catamarans can outperform inflatable catamarans - mainly because rigid-hull cats are designed with speed as a primary factor - the tradeoff is that they are not ideal for general recreational use. It is comparable to using a Nascar to take the family on a weekend trip. Not only is it uncomfortable, but it also presents numerous safety risks.

The only time you can take children or inexperienced passengers out on the water in a Nacra or Hobie 16 is when the weather conditions are calm, and the waves are low. In more demanding conditions, you would want to avoid taking children and newbies out on the water. Inflatable sailboats are capable of thrilling speeds and maneuvers. However, you can tame them at will due to the weight of the passengers compared to the weight of the boat. You can still take the family out for an excursion in less-than-ideal weather conditions and maintain full control of the boat.

Portability

As a rule, you must transport a hard hull boat or larger catamaran using a trailer. Transporting the boat takes a crew, a lot of equipment, and, in some cases, expertise. Traditional catamarans are not easy to get in and out of the water. In many cases, they must be docked and stored off-season at a shipyard. It can add up to thousands of dollars in transportation and storage costs.

Unlike hard hull fiberglass boats, which take up space on your property or cost you a lot of money to dock, you can deflate inflatable boats and store them in smaller spaces on your property. Additionally, you don't need to move them in large trailers. Most inflatable boats can fit in compact spaces in your car, SUV, or RV. Plus, you can use a pump to inflate or deflate the boat quickly.

Since inflatable catamarans are buoyant, they are far more stable in severe weather conditions than traditional catamarans. They are less likely to capsize or pitchpole because they ride flat on the water's surface and have a very low center of gravity. Since the air chambers are separate, your boat will stay afloat if one of the chambers loses air. Tubes are easy to repair on-site, making inflatable boats an incredibly safe option for all your boating needs.

Inflatable sailboats have hulls made of EPDM Rubber, a vulcanized natural rubber compound identical to car tires, and PVC, a durable and inexpensive material commonly used in inflatable boatbuilding. These materials are perfectly within their expected use to hit rocks, sticks, other boats and docks without expecting damage. Traditional boats require fenders that protect the boat's outer surface from getting scratched or damaged as well as extra care needed when beaching.

Loading Capacity

Although inflatable catamarans are lighter than traditional boats, their buoyancy allows them to handle heavier cargo and provide a stable ride. That means they can hold multiple passengers, all accessories, and your gear. Balance the load across the large deck area and take off. Even smaller boats have surprisingly high loading capacities compared to traditional vessels.

For instance, If you want to go camping for the weekend with the family, you can expect your inflatable catamaran sailboat to easily accommodate all of your gear and passengers without worrying about overloading. An inflatable boat carries almost double the load of a hard hull boat. When you consider this fact, an inflatable is a more practical choice that allows you to engage in more water activities no matter where you go. It is the right boat that gives you more options.

Unique Boating Features

An inflatable boat has many of the same structural features as a traditional vessel. However, although some of the features are the same, they may operate differently on an inflatable boat. Other features are unique to inflatable boats. Some of the most useful features include:

Multiple Propulsion Methods

You can operate inflatable catamarans with outboard engines, sails, or oars. The type of propulsion you use depends on your purpose for buying the boat or the type of excursions you go on.

Heat-Welded EPDM Rubber Seams

Heat welding ensures a sturdy, durable, water-resistant seam that can stand up to salt water, fresh water, and high heat. The high heat factor comes into play if you store your inflatable boat for long periods in high-heat areas such as garages or attics. The Grabner EPDM hulls are welded then filled with a natural rubber before being vulcanized, this process guarantees that seams are air tight and can withstand decades of use and abuse.

Glued PVC Seams

Glued PVC Seams are the most debated seam in the inflatable world. Just blindly launching our opinion into this heavily debated topic: Properly glued seams with quality processes and materials is preferred over welded seams. Because glues vary wildly in quality and properties, glued seams get a bad rap. Glued seams are immortal, using the proper repair techniques and quality materials, glued seams can be "un-done" repaired and fixed indefinitely. As long as the PVC material still has life, which modern PVC fabric stands up way better than the PVC fabric of the 80's and 90's, you can repair glued seams if any issues arise.

Welded seams are not repairable. You can patch them, but once the fabric is welded, attempting to separate those sections, even to try and repair a leak, will destroy the fabric. Welding seams is typically done on boats that will be inflated once and never un-inflated save for repair work or a puncture. The welding process makes the seam slightly brittle and, after multiple folding cycles, will eventually develop leaks at those crease points.

The bottoms of inflatable catamarans (known as the hull) consist of durable PVC, which helps prevent tension and tearing during a boating trip. This feature is especially useful in larger boats. PVC hulls typically have an additional wear strip glued to the underside to further protect the hulls when beaching.

Like a traditional catamaran, wide beams make your inflatable boat suitable for one or multiple passengers, whether you are swimming, scuba diving, fishing, or just cruising around the lake. A wide beam are paramount to a stable platform for fun!

Maneuverability

Because inflatable catamarans sit  on  the water instead of  in  the water like their rigid-hull counterparts, inflatables are much more maneuverable. Tacking an inflatable sailboat happens much faster in every wind condition, you will never have to experience the awful shame of a failed tack or being stuck in irons on an inflatable catamaran a situation that is all too common on all traditional cats such as the Hobie Wave and nearly every other catamaran without deep daggerboards and/or foiling. 

In Conclusion...

While it is true that traditional catamarans have some advantages - namely speed and organized racing opportunities - there are several glaring benefits of inflatable catamarans. When it comes to small sailboats, inflatable sailing catamarans give you exceptional performance at a fraction of the price of a traditional sailboats both in initial costs as well as continued cost of ownership.

Check out or full line of inflatable sailboats here!

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Catamaran vs Monohull: Pros, Cons & Main Differences

By: B.J. Porter Editor

Catamaran Vs. Monohull

The choice of catamaran vs monohull ultimately comes down to preference. What’s critical for one buyer may mean little to another. If your partner refuses to set foot on a boat which heels, that’s a deal-breaker for a monohull. But if you’re passionate about classic looks and styling, your quest for beauty may override other considerations and rule out catamarans.

We can’t tell you whether a catamaran or a monohull is right for you. But we can help you with the pros and cons of each for your search.

Catamaran vs Monohull

The Strengths and Pros

No matter your choice of monohull or catamaran, there are safe, comfortable, and excellent sailing boats of both types. Neither has an exclusive lock on any strength, and both sail safely and comfortably. But there’s a different emphasis on how they do it. No matter what you are trying to do – sail fast, cruise the world, or just host a crowd at the dock, there are monohulls and catamarans that can work for any requirement.

Catamaran advantages

Catamaran advantages

Space and comfort: Two hulls and a wide beam make a very stable platform with lots of volume in the saloon and cockpit. Most living space is above the waterline, with wonderful light and airflow. Cabins in the hulls offer better privacy and isolation, usually with standing headroom.

Straight line speed: Most catamarans are faster in straight-line sailing speed (1) that similar sized or even longer monohulls. Without a lead keel, they’re lighter, so more driving force from the sails converts to speed, and narrower hull forms may have less drag than wide hulls with deep keels. Some heavier cruising catamarans may not be faster, especially if they keep rig size small for ease of handling.

Stability : The beam of two hulls with a bridge deck leads to much higher stability and resistance to roll (2). Waves in an anchorage that induce violent roll in a monohull may make a catamaran bounce or bob. Under sail, catamarans do not heel appreciably even when powered up.

Twin engines. : With one engine in forward and balanced in reverse, most catamarans can spin in a circle in place and make sharp adjustments to the boat’s direction. If you have an engine failure, you also have a second engine, giving a safety edge when you can’t sail. 

Monohull advantages

Monohull advantages

Upwind sailing performance: While catamarans have the edge at straight-line speed, monohulls sail closer to the wind. When you’re racing or you have to sail upwind to get to the next island, this can get you there faster.

Sailing feel and responsiveness : The “feel” of sailing a monohull is much better. With a single hull, you’ll feel wind pressure and trim adjustments immediately for a more responsive helm and a better ability to sail to the wind.

Maneuvering under sail: Monohulls are quite nimble tacking and turning under sail, and there’s less risk of slow or missed tacks.

Righting Moment: The primary offshore safety argument for monohulls is their ability to right when capsized. The heavy keel keeps the boat deck up when sailing, and most monohulls will come back upright even after a complete capsize.

Cargo and Loading: A higher displacement boat with thousands of pounds of lead hung from the bottom isn’t going to be as affected by loading as a relatively light multihull.

Aesthetics: This is subjective, as many catamaran enthusiasts love how they look. Classic sailboat styling, with swept sleek looks, springy sheer lines, and all the “right” proportions are more common on monohulls.

Also read: The 5 Best Electric Anchor Winches

Weaknesses and Cons

Like strengths, weaknesses are relative; just because one class has a strength doesn’t mean the other doesn’t. There are spacious monohulls and beautiful catamarans, just like there are cramped catamarans and unattractive monohulls. The differences have to be highlighted relative to each other, and the weaknesses of one are most apparent compared to the strengths of the other.

Catamaran Cons

Catamaran Cons

Upwind performance: Cats don’t sail as close to the wind, but they make up for it by sailing faster off the wind. You’ll sail a less direct course upwind. Even if you get in at the same time, you’ll have to sail farther.

Less responsive sailing: Two hulls with two rudders and a very broad platform reduce the helm feel when sailing, cutting responsiveness sailing in shifting wind and wave conditions. It also makes tacking slower.

No-flip zone: It is very difficult, but not impossible, to flip a large catamaran (3). But if a catamaran capsizes, it will not flip back over by itself.

Large in marina/close quarters: You have two problems in marinas. Beamy cats are tough to maneuver in tight spaces because they’re big and visibility is tough over the hulls. And many marinas charge extra because the wide beam extends into the next slip. The good news is that twin engines make tight maneuvering easier.

Price point: Catamarans are more difficult to build and need more materials. This is directly reflected in the cost of the boats.

Monohull Cons

They are heavier: Every large monohull needs a keel for stability (4). They can not sail or stay upright without thousands of pounds of ballast, and this makes them heavier and slows them down. Tiny monohulls can use a centerboard or daggerboard for stability, but most boats big enough to sleep on need ballast.

Darker interiors : Most monohull living space is lower in the boat, where you can’t put enormous windows for light and circulation. It’s very hard to get space as bright and airy as catamaran saloons.

Less living space: With one hull and no bridge deck saloon, most monohulls feel cramped compared to spacious catamarans.

More prone to rolling motions : Only one hull makes monohulls susceptible to rolling in waves, and the movement can be quite uncomfortable.

Heeling: Tipping is just part of sailing monohulls upwind and is unavoidable. It can be reduced on some other points of sail, but not eliminated. Many people, especially non-sailors and new sailors, find this movement uncomfortable or distressing.

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Tritoon vs Pontoon Boats: An In-Depth Comparison

11th may 2023 by toi williams.

Rightboat logo

You could say the debate has raged for decades whether a two-hulled pontoon or a three-hulled tritoon is better, but the truth is, there’s not much debate. The tritoon is a better boat but it is typically heavier and you’ll spend more to own one.

Pontoon boats were originally launched in the 1960s as simple freshwater boats with two aluminum floats or tubes supporting a wide, flat deck. Their catamaran-style structure was modified in the 1980s by some builders to include three tubes instead of two in an effort to boost stability and performance. This new design became known as the tritoon, and it quickly gained advocates for a number of good reasons. 

Yet the original pontoon style with two floats remains a viable option for several good reasons. And many builders will offer the same models with either two floats or three, and with floats of different diameters, often 25” or 27”.   Let’s take a closer look:

Advantages of a Tritoon vs. a Pontoon

When comparing tritoon and pontoon boats, the tritoon style outshines the pontoon style in several ways. 

For example, the third tube increases buoyancy, improving load-carrying capacity, allowing tritoons to carry more people. Tritoons can also be wider and longer as a result, typically running to a length of 22 to 28 feet, sometimes even 30. And the largest models have much greater passenger capacity, even up to 21 people. Pontoon models are more often 16 to 25 feet in length and have a maximum passenger capacity of only eight people. 

This also means that tritoons can handle higher horsepower engines, up to 300hp on some models, and carry the additional fuel that’s required. Equally important, the middle hull on a tritoon is usually set slightly lower than the other two, which often helps the boat lean into turns at higher speeds. 

The extra tube gives the tritoon more stability than a pontoon, particularly at speed. Along with the tritoon’s higher buoyancy, the larger size and additional weight provides a steadier ride in stronger winds and maneuvering through waves and boat wakes. 

As larger vessels, tritoons also are apt to have more storage space and other amenities. Some manufacturers offer other high-end features on their tritoon models, like arches or towers, for tritoons. 

Advantages of a Pontoon vs. a Tritoon

On the other side of the coin, the pontoon has some advantages as well. One of the biggest is that having two tubes instead of three makes pontoon boats lighter than tritoons for a given overall length. For example, a Harris Sunliner 230 weighs about 2,500 pounds in a pontoon configuration while a tritoon version of the same boat weighs over 2800 pounds.  

Having a smaller size and lighter weight means pontoons are easier to launch from and haul out onto a trailer. Pontoons are easier to trailer and transport behind many larger cars and light trucks, while the larger weight and scale of a tritoon may require a more powerful tow vehicle.

Pontoons are great for quiet cruising, relaxing on the water, and fishing in relatively calm waters. If that’s how you intend to use the boat, there is no need to pay for the additional features that come standard on a tritoon. Having two tubes instead of three is also better in shallow water, as they typically have less draft and more less likely to scrape the bottom.

When it comes to performance, pontoon performance can be upgraded with different types of tube shapes and diameters designed to enhance load-carrying and handling and/or to decrease drag. There are also performance packages that can make a pontoon with lifting strakes vs. a tritoon a closer matchup. Pontoons may also have less wetted surface and therefore maneuver more easily at low speeds and in tight spaces such as in a marina.  

pontoon boat

Tritoon vs. Pontoon: Power and Speed

While there are certainly some fast pontoon boats on the market today, the average tritoon can handle more and bigger engines with greater horsepower, and sometimes that means more than one engine! The result is that tritoons are often faster than their pontoon cousins. The additional stability provided by having a third float also allows the boat to have bigger engines with more horsepower.  

The differences between the standard engines on both types of boats are significant. The average tritoon is powered by an engine that can reach 250 horsepower or 300 horsepower, while many pontoon engines only reach 25 to 75 horsepower.

Having three tubes also gives builders the option of mounting multiple engines, where a pontoon typically has only one. This can give the boat a top speed over 40 mph and more than enough power to tow skiers and wakeboarders. The three tubes also help the boat carve a turn at higher speed.

Pontoon vs. Tritoon: Wave Conditions

Pontoons were originally designed for calmer waters, while tritoons quickly became valued for capability in rougher, choppier water. Having three tubes on a tritoon helps stabilize the platform in modest waves and improves the ride, although even a tritoon doesn’t ride well in large waves. Nevertheless, a pontoon boat can get into serious trouble if the waves are higher than two feet. 

Tritoons also maneuver better in rough water than pontoons. With the lower center float, a tritoon cuts through choppy water more easily, and its more powerful engines help propel the boat more forcefully. When the wind kicks up a chop, tritoons are both more comfortable and more capable.

Harris Grand Mariner 250

Harris Grand Mariner 250. Photo credit: Harris Boats

Pontoon vs. Tritoon: Costs

One area where the pontoon beats the tritoon is cost. While both pontoons and tritoons come at a variety of price points, the initial cost of a tritoon is roughly $10,000 higher than that of a comparable pontoon. The average price of a pontoon ranges from $20,000 to $40,000, while the average price of a tritoon is about $10,000 more. Adding additional features will push the price even higher. 

Pontoons also require less fuel and less storage space than tritoons, lowering operating expense to keep and operate pontoons. Maintenance costs for pontoons are also lower because there are fewer features to maintain. The maintenance costs of keeping the more powerful engines on a tritoon working properly can also increase the amount you are spending on the boat. Finally, transporting tritoons requires more expensive trailers and more powerful vehicles to compensate for the heavier weight. 

Written By: Toi Williams

More from: Toi Williams

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  15. What is the Difference Between a Pontoon Boat and a Catamaran?

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