dog living on sailboat

15 Great Dog Breeds for Sailors and Boaters (and Why)

There’s nothing more lovely than watching a Labrador hurl himself into the water and swim just for the sheer joy of swimming, but there’s a whole range of dog breeds that are great for sailors and boaters. For me, you can’t beat a Labrador as a sailing companion but if you prefer your dogs smaller, more energetic, or fluffier, there are plenty more options to choose from!

The best dog breeds for sailors and boaters include:

Labrador Retriever

Newfoundland, spanish water dog.

• Jack Russel Terrier

Irish Water Spaniel

Nova scotia duck tolling retriever, yorkshire terrier, chesapeake bay retriever, bourbonnais pointer, english cocker spaniel, flat-coated retriever.

Choosing the right dog breed for your life comes down to a variety of factors. For starters, the length of time you’ll be spending on your boat will have a big part to play. If you’re living aboard for months on end, you might prefer a smaller dog that takes up less space. If you tend to sail for shorter bursts then a big dog will do fine. Read on to find out which breed is best for you!

What Makes a Good Dog for Sailing?

A lot of sailors prefer to opt for smaller dogs as they take up less space on board, they need fewer cans of food and it’s easier to clean up after them if they have an accident. On the other hand, larger water-loving dogs can handle anything you throw at them - literally! - whether that’s swimming alongside you in a kayak, lounging around on the deck or jumping to the rescue of a lost boat shoe.

Choosing the Best Family Sailboat (Tips by Expert)

Other characteristics you’ll want to look out for include:

• Calm temperament
• Adaptability
• Sociable nature
• Happy in and around water!

These characteristics vary between breeds, as well as between dogs, so take the time to consider the best breed for your needs.

Coat type may also influence your decision for which breed to get. Some dog breeds like Labrador Retrievers and Chesapeake Bay Retrievers have double-layered coats that make them well-suited to water. Their coats have natural oils that help excess water to run off, keeping their body temperature more stable.

However, there is one downside to this coat style and that’s the dreaded ‘wet dog smell’! Their longer hair can be slower to dry than other breeds and it can be really stinky in the process. Of course, you might be one of the people who loves the smell of wet dog (my mum included!) but it’s definitely something to bear in mind if you’re going to be in close quarters with your canine companion.

Brilliant Breeds for Boats

I grew up with Labradors and in my opinion, they are the most loving, kind-tempered and chilled out dogs you can possibly find. Labradors are easy to train and eager to please, which makes them ideal for taking out on the water with you. They are ready to muck in with whatever the rest of the family is doing, and they’ll happily plonk themselves on deck whilst you are mucking around, not a care in the world. This relaxed state of mind makes them really easy dogs to have, you don’t have to worry about them running off and they don’t really get bored. They also love swimming!

Source: Read more on this breed

Historically used as water dogs, Newfoundlands are also a great choice for sailors and boaters, as long as you have the space. These enormous dogs were built to swim and they were originally used as working dogs, from bringing in tow lines to pulling nets to life-saving. Their sweet temperament makes them ideal for having around when you’re sailing but they are known to slobber so pack your waterproofs!

Source: Read more on this breed And more at this source

Also a water-based working dog, the Spanish Water Dog was originally bred to retrieve waterfowl. Their characteristic curly hair gives them buoyancy in the water whilst also allowing them to cool their bodies more efficiently. This is an adaptation suited to their historic use as sheep herders. Their herding nature means they’re full of energy and hyper-intelligent so they’re fun to have around, just make sure to give them lots of exercise before taking them out sailing.

The name Poodle is rumored to come from the German ‘pudeln’ meaning puddle or to splash in mud and ‘pudelnass’ meaning wet. They certainly live up to their name as the majority of Poodles love water! Traditionally used as water retrievers, they are extremely active dogs. Thankfully, swimming is an ideal perfect form of exercise to wear them out!

Poodles are intelligent which makes it easier to adapt them to life on the water, as well as life at home. They are generally calm and friendly dogs and conveniently come in different sizes - Standard, Miniature and Toy. Miniature is a good choice if you’re tight on space and prefer a more compact breed.

Jack Russel Terrier or Parson Russel Terrier

Tough and feisty, Russel Terriers are known for their brave and fearless nature. This can sometimes translate into aggression and belligerence but with the right training and the right dog, Russel Terriers can be excellent companions on board your boat.

They are ideal for sailors because they have a can-do attitude that sees them hop on and off a boat with ease and they are full of energy. However, Russel Terriers can have a tendency to run off, so they need a firm hand and good training from a young age. The Russel Terrier’s short coat, either smooth, broken or rough, makes it easy to clean and they dry off quickly, another bonus!

The Irish Water Spaniel is set apart from the other spaniels by its thin, rat-like tail and curly, waterproof coat. They are sporting dogs, well-suited to an active lifestyle, be it hiking, running along next to a bike or swimming through the waves. Lots of exercise will help ensure that your Irish Water Spaniel is calm and obedient. This is a breed that is keen to do well and will work hard to achieve what you ask of them so if you’re able to give them clear instructions and put in the training time, they can make excellent boat dogs.

Though it might be one of the less obvious breeds for sailors, Whippets have been known to mix really well with boats! The slender, agile physique of the Whippet means it’s a very convenient size for boating and their sleek coats are quick drying.

Whippets are built to run fast for short periods of time, in between they are happy to lounge around and be lazy. This makes Whippets ideal for sailors who need a calm pet on board, it just takes a relatively short burst of running and retrieving on the beach and then they should settle down for the ride. They also rarely bark which is a major plus!

Another tiny breed that can be tucked away as needed is the dachshund! Their friendly attitude and confident character make them a fun companion for a wide range of people. Believe it or not, they are good guard dogs too. Dachshunds are not afraid to defend their home - on land and on water.

One thing to be aware of is that Dachshunds aren’t great swimmers. Their tiny legs are not well suited to strenuous swimming which means you’ll need to keep an eye out for them and make sure they don’t go overboard. They also can’t cope with long distance running and jumping so be prepared to lift them up and down big heights and go slow on long walks.

Source: Read more on this breed on Your Dog Advisor

As the name suggests, Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retrievers are built for the water. Their webbed feet make them strong swimmers and they are agile too. Tollers are high energy dogs with an alert expression so they’re excellent dogs to have if you lead an active lifestyle. Bear in mind that they’ll need at least a 30 minute walk a day to keep them happy so they’re not ideal if you’re going to be cruising long distances without stopping.

Tollers can also be tough to train as they have a tendency to be stubborn, but they do respond well to rewards, aka treats! If you can make training fun, then you can make the most of their eager to please and outgoing character and gain a brilliant boat dog.

Known as “little captain”, the Schipperke was traditionally used as a barge dog in Belgium and the Low Countries. They are hardy little dogs who were bred for work as watchdogs and rat catchers, making them ideal for having on board a long boat.

For recreational sailors and boaters, Schipperkes have the benefit of being lively and playful, but they need patient, careful training. The characteristics that make them good watchdogs can also make them difficult pets as they’re extremely independent. With the right owners, however, they can be loyal, obedient and reliable.

A truly historic breed, Yorkshire Terriers have worn many hats throughout the centuries. Once ratters prized by millers and miners, Yorkies have since morphed into companion dogs, first popularized during the Victorian period.

They are tiny and compact, but their small size is coupled with a plucky temperament that makes them bold. Their size is one of the most obvious draws for having a Yorkshire Terrier on board your boat and their lion-hearted nature means they’ll be able to handle much of what the sea throws at them.

Source: Read more on this breed Read more at this source

Bred in the 19th century by the owners of duck clubs along the shores of the Chesapeake Bay, the Chesapeake Bay Retriever is an all-American gundog. They are powerful dogs, weighing up to 80 pounds (36kg) and were bred from a combination of different water-loving dogs, creating a breed especially suited to the conditions of Chesapeake Bay.

This means that Chessies can withstand freezing water temperatures thanks to their thick, oily double coat that repels moisture in the same way duck feathers do. As well as their insulating, waterproof coat, Chessies also benefit from large webbed feet and strong legs. This makes them natural swimmers, but they are also sensitive, gentle dogs, giving them the edge over other breeds for many sailing enthusiasts.

Among pointers, the Bourbonnais Pointer is arguably the most versatile breed, capable of tracking, pointing and retrieving in a variety of terrains, including open water. They are very distinctive looking dogs, often born with no tail or just a stump and a unique dappled coat. Their small size makes them ideal for taking on board a boat and they are easily at home both on and in the water!

As a family dog, the Bourbonnais Pointer, also known as Braque du Bourbonnais in North America, is affectionate and relaxed. They are intuitive and pick up on the mood of their owners, making them a lovely compassionate dog to have around.

Small, sturdy and silky, the English Cocker Spaniel is a lively choice of dog to take on board your boat! They are small and alert, with super strokeable ears. As they were bred to retrieve gamebirds, English Cocker Spaniels are much more tireless and hardworking than their fluffy ears might suggest, which means they need lots of exercise.

One drawback of the English Cocker Spaniel’s character is their natural hunting instinct. It is hard to train this aspect out of the breed, so most owners find they have to keep their English Cocker Spaniels on the lead. This can be a bore if you’re moving on and off the boat but once you’ve set sail, they will be happy.

Flat-Coated Retrievers are really fun to have around. They are cheery and affectionate, and they are truly a water loving breed. The coat of this breed is definitely their best-known trait, shining in black or brown with a long, feathery tail.

Flat-Coats are a bubbly breed so they need plenty of exercise, but they are also sociable, intelligent and very easy to train. This means they are a breed that generally responds well to the different challenges of being on a boat and they will look to you for your lead in most situations. With training they can be trusted not to run off and hopefully, not to jump in the water!

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The Boat Galley

making boat life better

Boat Dogs 101

Published on March 4, 2020 ; last updated on April 30, 2023 by Carolyn Shearlock

Want to have a boat dog? Wondering about taking your dog on your boat or going sailing with your dog? Or maybe you’re thinking about getting a dog and wondering about the realities of living on a boat with a dog.

First off, a disclaimer: every person, boat, dog and situation is different. There are no absolute rules!

Adopting our dog Paz was one of the best decisions we made while cruising — and we did lots of great things.  But it was a decision, not an impulse. We thought long and hard about our cruising plans, how a dog would fit into those, and also how a dog would alter them.

If you already have a dog, you may be wondering if it’s possible to cruise with them.  You know your dog better than anyone else, so I can’t really say.  But most dogs on boats love the lifestyle, with lots of new people, places and smells to explore. However, high-energy dogs on boats can have problems if they can’t get to shore often enough to burn off that energy (read a great way to quickly tire a dog out ).

Puppies are usually very adaptable and readily take to boat life or a combination of boat and land life. An agile, surefooted dog usually takes to the boat more easily than one that isn’t.  They don’t have to be a super-athlete to be a boat dog though. A lot of this also depends on boat design and how much they have to clamber over on deck, etc.

Large or Small Dog?

Small dogs on boats are easier than large dogs.  Now, plenty of people do live onboard and cruise with larger dogs. And if you have a large dog, you can find ways to make it work (read this article by my VA, Pamela Webster, who cruises with a golden retriever). But the reality is that smaller dogs are easier:

• If you can carry the dog under one arm, it’s helpful when getting them into the dinghy, from the dock into the dinghy and particularly if you’re living on the boat while on the hard and have to go up and down a 10-foot ladder.
• A dog that can’t get up the companionway can be safely left below when docking or anchoring.
• Smaller dogs take less space themselves and need less space for food and other supplies and less water for drinking and bathing.
• In general, a small dog that’s having a bad day can do less damage than a large dog.  The trick is to ensure that there are no bad days — and many boat dogs that we’ve known don’t have bad days as their people are around almost all the time.  They’re rarely left alone for hours, which is when boredom (and destruction) set in.
• If you’re actively cruising, land travel is much easier with a small dog.  Depending on the country you’re in, you may be able to take a small dog on buses and trains (sometimes in an airline carrier, sometimes just holding them).  Motels are much more likely to allow small dogs.  And if you need to find someone to watch the dog, it’s generally easier to find someone willing to take in a small dog.  If you ever have to fly with the dog, ones that are small enough to go in the passenger cabin are easier to take along (and cheaper).

If you want to know more about large dogs on boats, read more from Pamela’s blog – Something Wagging This Way Comes .

Cruising with a Boat Dog

A dog will impact what you can do.  If it’s hot, you can’t leave your dog in a closed up boat while you go ashore. This may be a security issue in some places unless your dog is one that would deter thieves. However, before getting a guard dog, know that more and more countries have breed restrictions. Pitbull mixes are the most likely to be denied entry, but any breed with a reputation for aggressive behavior may have problems in some countries. Yours may be the sweetest dog in the world, but breed restrictions are a fact of life for boat dogs.

Sometimes, your dog may not be allowed in a place where you want to go and you’ll have to make alternate arrangements.  In general, we found fewer restrictions on us in Mexico and Central America than in the US.

If you’re even remotely thinking of heading to the South Pacific, New Zealand or Australia, it is almost impossible to take a dog (and extremely expensive if you do manage it).  Regulations change all the time, so check for yourself, but the best advice I can give if you’re heading to those areas is not to try to take a dog.

In many popular cruising grounds, both in the US and other countries, dogs are welcome in outdoor seating areas at restaurants.  Cruiser gatherings are typically very dog-friendly.  We never had a problem at a marina but I have heard that there are some marinas that don’t allow dogs.

It may not be fair, but a cute and friendly dog will be allowed more places than one that’s not.  And a non-threatening friendly dog will give you lots of opportunities to meet local people.  Paz is known as a “chick magnet” and we’ve even had guys want to rent her for an hour just to meet girls on the beach!

Practical Matters for Boat Dogs

We had no problems finding vets in our travels, but we sometimes had to make detours or take a taxi for an hour or more.  And a dog is one more “crewmember” that you have to provision for, deal with paperwork for, and in general remember in your planning.

Pooping and peeing

Training your dog to “go” on the boat is well worth the time and effort.  Being able to make longer passages and not having to make middle-of-the-nights trips to shore are priceless benefits.  In many places, it’s a good idea to hoist and lock your dinghy at night, which makes trips to the beach just that much harder.  You can read my tips on teaching a dog to use a piece of Astroturf here .

Keeping your dog on the boat

The number-one rule for boat dogs is to use a harness instead of a collar.  That way, if your dog should fall or slide across the boat while hooked up they won’t break their neck. Actually, maybe always having them hooked up when underway is Rule #1.

Don’t rely on lifeline netting to keep the dog aboard. They can find ways to get under or over it, as well as the places where it’s impossible to have it. (Read about buying and installing lifeline netting here )

Figure out a way to get the dog back on the boat if it falls overboard BEFORE it happens. The bigger the dog, the more important it is to have devised a system.

Swimming and wading

Be sure to give the dog a quick freshwater rinse when they’ve been wading or swimming in saltwater. Otherwise, they’ll get saltwater on settees and rugs. Just like when people tracking saltwater in, it won’t totally dry out . . .

Don’t be surprised if your dog loves to roll in the sand and mud on the beach. A quick dunk will get most of it off, but be sure to budget enough water to be able to give them a quick bath so you don’t have sand and salt throughout your boat.

Rough weather and your boat dog

Create a place on the boat where your dog feels safe even when conditions get “boisterous.” You’ll help your dog and you won’t wonder if they’re okay. Make sure that nothing can fall on them in their “safe place.”

A friend that had been a puppy trainer for guide dogs told us to get Paz playing games when thunderstorms and bad weather were making her nervous.  This worked wonderfully and Paz has no fear of thunder, fireworks or the diesel.  She may not really like them, but she’s not a basket case.

Read more about storms and dogs on boats .

Remember to put some sort of a non-slip mat under your boat dog’s dish! Read more about easy-to-store dog food and tips for storing it .

Flying with a dog

If you may have to fly “home” (or anywhere else) with your dog, take an airline-approved carrier with you.  It can be very hard to find them in some cruising areas — we went nuts finding one in El Salvador!

Bottom Line on Having a Boat Dog

A dog can be a wonderful companion on a boat.  Paz added so much to our cruising.  But she also complicated it and the decision to take a dog on a boat shouldn’t be an impulse decision.  But neither should it be automatically out of the question. The number of boats with dogs aboard is rising every year!

The article was originally written in December 2012 and has been updated with additional information through March 2020.

Read More About Dogs on Boats

• Boarding Steps for a Big Dog
• Cruising with a Large Dog
• Protect the Kids & Pups: Lifeline Netting

And check out our other courses and products

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Reader Interactions

Michelle Beatty on Facebook says

December 26, 2012 at 6:13 am

think you so much for this..xo

John Ahern on Facebook says

December 26, 2012 at 6:17 am

I have a black lab and have made the decision not to cruise with my buddy and that choice was tougher than selecting a boat…..

The Boat Galley on Facebook says

December 26, 2012 at 8:39 am

Oh John, that would be a tough choice. But sometimes the best one, unfortunately.

December 26, 2012 at 10:17 am

Hmmmm i am taking my Ridgeback…he is my water baby!! loves the water!!

Shirlee Smith on Facebook says

December 26, 2012 at 1:17 pm

We took our 9-year-old mini dachshund on our 5-year cruise. In the beginning, she could jump out of the cockpit, so we added netting to catch her if she went sliding out of control. Largely because of her, we went to Europe instead of the South Pacific, and we did skip the UK because we couldn’t bring her in on our own boat. She adjusted fine, we enjoyed having her with us, and she liked having us full time.

December 26, 2012 at 1:23 pm

Amazing the things we do for “family” 🙂

John Forsyth on Facebook says

December 26, 2012 at 10:01 pm

We hear conflicting reports about whether or not there are dangerous snakes ( eg. Rattlesnakes ) on the Baja peninsula. As we will be taking our dog ashore often, this is a concern. What has been your experience along the anchorage beaches on the Baja ??

Christine says

February 5, 2019 at 3:23 pm

There is a dude that does de-snaking classes for dogs. I think he is in Texas? I would look him up. Maybe he has some online content that can help you train your pup. If not, contacting him and explaining your situation may get you some ideas.

December 27, 2012 at 7:18 am

I never heard of anyone running into one. That’s not to say there aren’t any, though — just that I never heard of any dog or person encountering one. The bigger problem is coyotes, which are around many beaches. Most cruisers kept dogs on leashes or if they let them go off leash, had them trained to stay fairly close. We hiked all over in Baja with Paz (we kept her on leash except right on the beach) and the only problem we had was once she got a few fire ant bites. Be sure to take lots of water and give it to them often!

January 3, 2013 at 8:20 am

We started cruising with a 60-pound Border Collie (Skyler) and a 12-pound mutt (Pepper). We thought for a LONG time about whether or not we would bring Skyler with us before deciding we didn’t want to delay the start of our cruise and couldn’t give her away. We lost her to a brain tumor about two months ago, but are so glad she got to share in a bit of our adventure with us. However, I must admit that life is MUCH easier with just our little dog aboard. For one thing, we marvel how long the dog food lasts! It is also much easier to lift Pepper up and down the companionway, on and off the boat, and to have her in the cockpit while underway etc. than it was to manhandle Skyler. We miss her terribly and definitely wish she was still with us. But if we do get another dog, it will probably be a little one.

Diane Sullivan says

January 23, 2013 at 1:37 pm

We had thought about the idea of having an animal aboard with us, a dog or cat, but decided we want to simply sail by ourselves for awhile. We had two dogs, who have since passed on, that we adored. However, they took a lot of extra energy, money, planning time for vacations without them, etc. Loved them to pieces and still miss them terribly. Now is time for us. (Our granddaughter suggested getting a fish, or a hamster. haha)

January 25, 2013 at 4:42 pm

We just became the proud owners of a 67 Chris Craft Cavalier and are looking forward to weekend trips in the San Jaun Islands with our 28 lb puggle, Cooper. Thank you so much for the great insight and advice on dogs on boats and doggy potty training on the boat!

Carolyn Shearlock says

January 25, 2013 at 5:03 pm

You and Cooper are going to love it!! San Juans sound great, too!

August 18, 2013 at 8:22 pm

We have a 54 pound pit bull living with us. I’m a huge dog lover so I’m okay with limitations due to having a dog on board. However, this is not for everyone! We had no problems cruising the Bahamas with him but we also know we will never go to the BVI (and many other ports) because of restrictions. Our worst experience was the Chesapeake during a hotter than hell summer and we couldn’t leave him locked down below in the heat. And thanks to the good old USA laws, there were very few places on shore that would allow a dog (even parks!!), so my husband would usually go ashore for supplies and I’d stay (and sweat) with Wilbur. We sometimes questioned our selves as to whether we were being fair to him but in the end I’m glad we have him along with us. He’s our family!

Barbara says

May 27, 2021 at 8:57 pm

I’d love to know the destinations you were able to go with your pit. We have one and are soon planning to be liveaboards. We would love to know where we can travel with her. Are places with banned breeds slowed to enter the country as long as they stay on board?

May 29, 2021 at 7:32 am

Generally, banned breeds are not allowed into the country, period. I know that’s unfortunate for you, but better to know before you get refused entry somewhere.

Pamela Shubert says

August 19, 2013 at 1:36 am

Had to share this one for Lia Noland!

Lia Noland says

August 19, 2013 at 2:14 am

Smart! Thanks Pam!

Lisa Novak says

August 19, 2013 at 5:33 am

This is our third year sailing the Sea of Cortez with Sparky the Salty Dog. Having him onboard has forced us to make two trips to shore daily. We have not regretted one of them. Keeping up his portion of our website with his views can be challenging at times. Soon he will have his underwater doggy cam posted. Sparky is 13 now and we have taken him to the vet just about every three months down here. There are a lot of “bugs” they sniff that can make the belly not feel so well. Sparky is work but always a joy to have.

Kalan Harvey says

June 29, 2014 at 1:27 am

My dog Odie is loving being a “boat” dog! 🙂 Awesome article!

Monika Ludewig Bradley says

June 29, 2014 at 2:10 am

Got a sheltie onboard at 12 weeks. She adapted quickly, knows what “boating” means and is still pee pad trained at four years old. We never have to row to shore, just drop a peepad on the floor of the head and tell her to go. Awesome.

Paulette says

May 26, 2015 at 4:04 pm

Our 9 year old lab beagle loves to go with us on the boat, until we start moving. She pants and really never relaxes. We are going on a 10 day trip next month – wiTh Gracie. This time I am bringing Rescue Remedy drops and Rescue Remedy collar as well as home made dog ginepfer treats. (We tried Benadryl and vet prescribed Xanax without much changeh. Hopefully, this will help her settle in because she wants to be with us and we want her as well. Also, we have never been able to get her to potty on the boat so we make stops and never sleep on the hook. I have tried wee wee pds and the fake grass. Friends’ dogs have gone on it and i have slud it under her to go on it while in land. Both my husband and I have gone on it and still she hasn’t given herelf permission to go on it. Any ideas would be appreciated.

That is supposed tomsay ginger treats.

May 26, 2015 at 4:06 pm

Oh my gosh I am so sorry for the stupid typos in this message. Sometimes it gets downright comical.

May 26, 2015 at 5:44 pm

Some of the panting may be that it’s hot. I know that we have to close hatches, which makes it hotter where Paz likes to sit. So we make sure to turn a couple of fans on for her, and I’ve gone so far as to make a couple of ice cubes and let her lick them.

Another big tip that some friends — puppy trainers for service dogs — gave us was whenever we’d do something that we knew made Paz nervous, not to coddle her then but to start playing with her. The diesel starting up, thunder, fireworks . . . I won’t say any of these are her favorite now, but she stays calm and goes to her safe place.

On — and that’s another important one. Make sure that there are a couple of “safe places” on the boat for your dog. Where nothing can fall on her, slide into her, or anything else. Paz likes a corner where she can really wedge herself in (on our previous boat, she’d lie on top of and semi-under the dirty laundry bag).

As far as going potty, you may just have to wait her out and then praise lavishly. We didn’t have a lot of problems teaching Paz to go on the boat (and even after living ashore for 5 years, she remembered exactly what to do when we were back on a boat), but some other readers did and in the comments on my “Potty Training” article you’ll find a number of things that worked for them: https://theboatgalley.com/training-dog-boat-dog/

Maryalice Falconer says

July 24, 2015 at 5:37 pm

Thank you for this article!! I do have one question…. What documentation do we need to bring our dog sailing with us into Mexico? I know I have to have my vet fill out an International Health Certificate (APHIS form 7001), but it looks like it is only good for ten days. If we plan to stay in Mexico for 6 months, what do we do beyond the 10 days? Will the dog need a dog passport? 🙂 Thank you so much for your thoughts. Maryalice

July 24, 2015 at 6:47 pm

You just need the Health Certificate and proof of rabies shot. Once the dog is in, nothing further is needed — the 10 days is just for the initial entry. No dog passport. We always had all the docs for Paz, but were never asked when we crossed the border by car or boat, only by plane. But they have the right to require them . . .

Maryalice says

July 24, 2015 at 7:25 pm

Thank you SO much!! Your reply is very helpful! We can’t wait to take our Labradoodle sailing with us to Mexico! Maryalice

Norm Pettett says

October 20, 2015 at 9:04 pm

Happy Birthday Doggie!

Frances Liz Fernandez says

October 20, 2015 at 9:16 pm

Happy birthday Paz!

Patti Holma says

October 20, 2015 at 9:22 pm

Happy birthday pretty girl!

Charlotte Caldwell says

October 20, 2015 at 9:33 pm

What an adorable wee doggie. May she have many more happy years ahead.

Tracy Mazzeo says

October 20, 2015 at 9:38 pm

Happy Happy Birthday Paz!!

Anne Ellingsen says

October 20, 2015 at 9:50 pm

She is so cute! Happy Birthday Paz!!!

Donna Richard says

October 20, 2015 at 10:01 pm

Happy Birthday Paz! From Jack the Cat Aboard!

Sonjashootingstar Wells says

October 20, 2015 at 10:15 pm

Meridee Marsh says

October 20, 2015 at 10:25 pm

Happy Birthday !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! from Jack’s Next Dock Over Friend, Belle.

Terri Zorn says

October 20, 2015 at 10:38 pm

Happy Birthday Paz !!!

Miriam Webster says

October 20, 2015 at 10:40 pm

Happy Birthday Paz-you are adorable❤️

The Boat Galley says

October 20, 2015 at 11:50 pm

Love your photo of her!

October 21, 2015 at 1:08 am

Thanks-she is pretty photogenic..give her a hug from Mimi ?❤️

October 21, 2015 at 8:58 am

I did — and let her have my WHOLE pillow last night (normall I try to claim at least 3% for my head). 🙂

Sandy Schaaf says

October 20, 2015 at 11:08 pm

Thank You, Great advice!

Karla McGaugh Vialle says

October 20, 2015 at 11:14 pm

Happy birthday Paz!!

October 21, 2015 at 12:48 am

Thanks for continuing to use the picture of our girl!!

October 21, 2015 at 1:14 am

I love that pic!

October 21, 2015 at 2:45 am

Sue Webb says

October 20, 2015 at 11:31 pm

Paula Richard says

October 21, 2015 at 12:39 am

Happy Birthday Paz! Many more.

Carol Ann says

October 21, 2015 at 1:15 am

Happy Birthday, pretty Paz! You look Marvelous!! 🙂

LaDonn Yhomas says

October 20, 2015 at 8:37 pm

thanks for including the pic of Baguette…..still miss her so very much

October 21, 2015 at 8:56 am

We are still so sad about Baguette — I think of her all the time. She was a great hostess to Paz (and us)!

Emmie Richmond says

October 21, 2015 at 4:14 am

Emmie wishes Paz a very happy (yappy!) birthday!!! you are such an inspiration

Jenn Cole says

October 21, 2015 at 6:59 am

You can’t keep a good dog down … happy birthday Paz 😀 ★

Diane Dashevsky says

October 21, 2015 at 11:22 am

Happy Birthday Paz!!! Looking forward to seeing you in Marathon! 🙂

LaDonna Thomas says

October 21, 2015 at 12:39 pm

Happy Birthday Paz

Susan Lynn says

October 21, 2015 at 3:42 pm

Happy Birthday, Paz. So glad You bounced back after the injuries from that mean-mannered dog. You are the cutest!

Janice Steele says

October 22, 2015 at 2:43 am

Happy Birthday Paz and here’s to many more healthy years!!!!

S.V. Cambria says

April 20, 2016 at 12:13 am

Excellent article! And, as a boat that had a dog aboard for 13 years, we couldn’t agree more. Our Sally enriched our cruising life in so many ways but impacted where we could and couldn’t cruise. We started off in New Zealand and imported her — you’re absolutely correct, it’s a very difficult and expensive proposition. It’s a little easier now (quarantine is only 10 days rather than 30) but it kept us from sailing to the islands and back with our pup. Basing ourselves in the US and Canada made things a lot easier!

Boni Rothmann says

April 20, 2016 at 3:34 am

Not fair to a dog. Running off leash,….hello!

Patty Thompson says

April 20, 2016 at 1:49 pm

I love your advice. It is always very timely for us and needed!! We are becoming full time live aboards in a week with two dogs!! We will be at a marina for about two years to get adjusted but great advice. Thank you for sharing.

Abigale says

July 7, 2016 at 2:59 am

Brilliant article. We have two medium sized dogs, but later on I would really like a large one. I have seen large dogs on boats so it seems possible, I just hope it isn’t too hard… I guess I’ll find out one day. One thing I have noticed no one seems to mention, we have a mat that the dogs use for their business, but when we go on long trips or are at anchor, we just put them in the water. They go for a swim and do their business, we never trained them, they just figured it out for themselves. they much prefer it to the mat.

Philip says

April 28, 2019 at 8:32 am

Never thought of them going in the water. Great advise! Thanks,

March 27, 2017 at 6:14 pm

Thanks for sharing!

Julann Cather says

April 12, 2018 at 6:29 pm

Thanks for a great article. Our 2 mini daushaunds potty trained themselves to the front deck mat. I saw one comment that they don’t go to the BVI’s because of the dogs – what are the special requirements there?

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6 Tips for Sailing with Your Dog

If there’s a dog in your family, chances are you’ll want to take them sailing with you when you set off into the sunset. Even if your boat life dreams aren’t that grand yet, having a dog on board is part of the adventure and can add to the fun. Today we will explore further sailing with dogs.

Tons of cruisers have successfully taken their dogs boating, from living on a sailboat at cozy marinas to sailing around the world. So how do they do it? It’s a complicated issue with a lot to think about. When it comes to looking at which dogs make the best boat dogs, a lot of people suggest specific breeds. Most dog people already have a preference for their favorite breed, and many times, we own the dog we want to take boating. 

So instead of looking at the best dog breeds for sailing, here’s a look at the traits and qualities that make a good boat dog. We have nearly always had a dog with us throughout our travels, and we have met hundreds of other sailors and boaters doing the same thing. These are our observations.

Table of Contents

Considerations when living and traveling with a boat dog, adaptability and lack of anxiety, a little bit lazy, smaller sizes, love of the water, sociability with new people, pets, and stray dogs roaming, easy to groom dog hair, ready to set sail be sure to remember the dog food.

Can Dogs Live on a Boat?

Yes! But there are nuances. Like any loaded question, the answer depends on the boat, the owner, and the dog. Furthermore, the better question is, can a dog live happily on a boat?

First off, there are thousands of dogs living on boats, and many of them are really happy about it–constant wagging tails happy. Generally, dogs prefer to be with their owners and to do what makes their owners happiest. If you’re happy and they get to be with you, then they’re happy. In our travels and experiences meeting other long-term cruisers, about half of all boats traveling have pets onboard. When you travel internationally, the number goes down a little bit.

How a dog would integrate with your life onboard depends a lot on how you plan to spend your time. Are you living aboard at a dock? How much will your time be spent at anchor versus at a dock? How often are you planning to go to shore if you are at anchor? Are you traveling seasonally? Are you traveling full-time on a long-term cruise, like a circumnavigation? How much international travel are you planning? How often do you make long, multi-day passages? Your answers to all of these questions will affect your pet.

There are tons of things to consider when bringing your four legged friends sailing. Here are just a few of them, but you could really write a book about all the things you need to research. In some ways, it’s more than just having a human crew!

• Keep all your vet appointments and ensure rabies vaccination requirements are always met. Keep all your records. Also, be sure to keep up on your dog’s flea and tick preventatives and de worming treatment.
• Train your dog to use a potty mat on the boat. No matter where you liveaboard, there will always be times when it’s necessary.
• Take every safety preparation you can. Get a good doggie life vest (personal floatation device) with a sturdy handle, get a dog first aid kit, and equip your boat with lifeline netting (a sea fence, to avoid an overboard situation altogether). Remember, in many places, it may be impossible to get to a licensed veterinarian! Research tele-vet options before you go.
• International travel and dog entry requirements take the most time! Prepare by getting any international microchip rabies vaccination and health certificate requirements out of the way. Research pet passport requirements for EU countries. Be aware that there are some countries that are so restrictive they are best avoided by pet owners–usually those with quarantine requirements.
• It’s often hard to find special dog food when provisioning. You might need to carry enough dry dog food to make it a few months at a time!

6 Traits that Make a Good Boating Dog

Since everyone’s circumstance and pet is a little different, let’s look at some traits a good boy or girl should possess for boat life. Of course, there’s no perfect dog (or human, for that matter!)

Anytime there is an article about the best dog for x activity, there is a temptation to label it as the “best dog breeds for sailing” or whatever your activity might be. I think that idea belongs in a small plastic bag thrown in a dumpster.

Why? Because dogs are individuals. You can generalize qualities that have been bred into them and make assumptions about how they should act all you want, but what really matters is the dog sitting at your side. Their environment has likely affected them more than their genes have when it comes to their overall behavior. Are they obedient? Are they aggressive towards strangers or other dogs? Are they anxious about strange sounds, noises, or movements? These are learned traits, generally founded when the dog is very young. 

To put it another way, there are sweet Pit Bulls who wouldn’t hurt a fly, and Yellow Labs that will tear your arm off. Some Aussies are couch potatoes, and some Yorkies will go bananas if trapped inside for more than an hour. The breed of the dog means little beyond initial predispositions. Individual personality, training, and their owners’ behaviors are a much bigger factor, at least in my opinion.

First and foremost, a dog that doesn’t deal with change well will have a tough time traveling. If a routine is everything, then a cruiser’s stop-and-start lifestyle will be a difficult transition. 

All dogs prefer a set routine. Establishing a regular routine is one of the first steps a trainer would have you do to help an anxious dog. As boaters, we should remember this and help our pooches by keeping a schedule as much as possible.

But there will still be periods of travel and periods of dock or anchor life, with changes in between that are counter to our set schedules. If that’s too upsetting for Fido, then it will lead to anxiety and issues in the long run. Owners should also know how their pets deal with anxiety and watch how they feel.

If you live at a dock, boat life is similar to apartment living. The living space is small, but you can go on walks easily at a moment’s notice–rain or shine.

Life at anchor is different when it comes to your dog’s walking and potty routine. Imagine if you lived in a tiny apartment, but the door only led to your bike. Having a bike is more like a dinghy than a car is. It’s exposed to rough weather, and it takes you five or ten minutes before you can put your paws on dry ground. (Side note: Choosing the best dinghy for your boat is extra important if you have a dog!) 

So life at anchor means that your pup will likely get fewer walks and less exercise. This is because every trip requires the dinghy, and most cruisers only do this once or twice daily. And having a nice dinghy is a must-have for dog owners living on anchor.

Onboard, your dog will live in a tiny space–probably a quarter to half the size of a tiny city apartment. And they will be unable to leave this tiny space except for any walks or runs that you take them on–and it might be quite an ordeal to take them on those walks. Having a lazy dog puts you at an advantage. If your dog needs to run a 5K every day to take the edge off, living on a boat will be a big adjustment, and getting enough exercise will be a challenge. 

Smaller dogs have the advantage in boat life. Here are four examples from our day-to-day living of why smaller dogs make life a little easier. As a general rule of thumb, a dog you can easily pick up and carry is helpful. 

We recently hauled our boat at the boatyard for some service. We continued living aboard, but getting on and off required climbing a ladder about ten feet from the ground to the deck. Thankfully, our terrier Chelsea is small enough to carry her under one arm while I carefully climbed up and down. Unfortunately, even with her small 20-pound size, my wife could not do the same. She relied on me to get the dog up and down for every walk. We have friends doing the exact same procedure, but with their 50-pound Aussie. Sure, this is an exceptional circumstance–but this is the real-life experience of many cruising boaters.

Even daily life requires picking up our dog and moving her from one place to another. For example, at our present dock, we have to step over our rail. On the one hand, this keeps the dog aboard and ensures she doesn’t run off. But on the other, it means we must carry her when we board or disembark. 

Our boat has a traditional sailboat companionway with a near-vertical ladder for entry. Unfortunately, our dog can’t make the climb–and even if she could, the possibility of her slipping and getting hurt is high. So we carry her up and down when she wants to transition from the deck to the cabin. 

And finally, getting in and out of the dinghy is equally challenging. This depends on your dinghy and the height of your boat off the water (freeboard). Most dogs can make the leap if you have a swim platform and an inflatable dinghy. But you might want them to avoid trying in waves or choppy conditions. So yet again, we often wind up carrying our dog and putting her in the dinghy. 

Of course, there are plenty of happy sailing pooches out there that are larger. They are better able to make big leaps up stairs, into dinghies, or onto docks. But, as outlined above, there are always some cases that no dog will be able to deal with. And as any dog ages, they will need more help navigating the slippery, moving, and unpredictable world of boats on the water.

Dogs on boats have the most fun if they love the water. You can have too much of a good thing, however.

I had some friends with a Yellow Lab who loved to swim. She was a jumper; she would dive off of docks to chase her ball (or anything else). One day, out of sight of land and while doing 15 knots across the Florida Straights en route to the Bahamas, she saw a fish jump and dove off the boat after it. Yikes! Thankfully, it was a calm day, and they recovered their soggy Labrador quickly and safely. No word on if she got the fish or not.

Chelsea loves the water, but only so much that she likes a good splash, wade, and wallow on a sandy beach. She’s not one to dive in, and she’s cautious to avoid unintentional swims. That’s perfect because we like walking on the beach, too. Our favorite adventures are finding new unexplored beaches to play on, and nothing makes Chelsea happier. If there’s a stinky dead fish or crab to be found, it’s the best day of her life.

On the other hand, a dog that doesn’t want to get wet or hates the water would have a tough time with dinghy life. There’s usually some wave or wading part in a good beach adventure.

Traveling by boat means constantly meeting new people and their pets. Leashed walks are a way of life, and walking through strange towns is an everyday thing. Dogs often approach us, both leashed and unleashed, sometimes many stray dogs and sometimes with owners. Living aboard at a marina is the same, although you’ll likely meet your neighbors and have a routine. Most marinas and seaside towns are pet friendly, which means your pet will get lots of new experiences and interactions.

Many dogs aren’t socialized to do these activities. Go on a walk where you’ll meet other dogs, and some will show signs of aggression. If you’re a visitor in a strange town and your dog is picking fights, it’s tougher to get your walks in and less enjoyable for everyone. Even if you’re sailing off into the sunset and taking your dog to deserted beaches on tropical islands, you’ll encounter other dogs doing the same thing on the same beach nine times out of ten.

Finally, dogs that don’t shed too much have an advantage in life onboard. No matter what coat your dog has, spending time grooming them is good for everyone. 

The real problem with a shedding dog is that it is nearly impossible to clean it all up completely. And everything in a boat migrates to the bilge, where hairballs are a quick and easy way to clog up your bilge pump. So all of a sudden, your dog’s shedding becomes a major safety concern!

We were cruising in the Out Islands of The Bahamas and heard a distress call from a vessel taking on water. They had a leak, and their bilge pump suddenly stopped working. Lucky for them, a salvage crew responded quickly, got them safely to a dock, and fixed up. The problem with their pump? You guessed it…blocked up by hairballs.

Another perk of short or wire-haired breeds is that they dry quickly. If your dog takes hours to dry off after a swim, they might spend the rest of their life damp! The dog’s coat also keeps the dog warm in winter or the dog cool in summer, so it’s worth considering how that will affect them. Always be aware of how cold air affects your pooch, as well as signs of heat stroke or exhaustion.

Our pets are family members, and we can’t always pick our family. So if you’re setting sail and have a dog, there will be some challenges and issues. You can’t control the pet you’ve got, but you can do your best to make sure the transition to boat life is as smooth as possible. 

Once everyone is settled into life aboard, dogs really do make the journey more enjoyable in many ways. Time and time again, we arrive at crowded anchorages only to see many people settling in for a night at anchor. Then, they get up and hit the road again, never having explored the area. 

Our dog ensures this never happens. Even though Chelsea has boat potty training mastered, she won’t let us rest until her paws have touched land for the day. As a result, we’ve explored sandbars, beaches, and towns along the way that we never would’ve seen had we not brought Chelsea along. And that keeps all our tails wagging!

Matt has been boating around Florida for over 25 years in everything from small powerboats to large cruising catamarans. He currently lives aboard a 38-foot Cabo Rico sailboat with his wife Lucy and adventure dog Chelsea. Together, they cruise between winters in The Bahamas and summers in the Chesapeake Bay.

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Home » Blog » Travel » Boat dogs! A guide to cruising with your canine

Boat dogs! A guide to cruising with your canine

By Author Guest Post

Posted on Last updated: December 8, 2021

HOW TO GO CRUISING WITH A DOG

“Go big or go home,” a saying we perhaps took too literally in selecting our four-legged, 130 lb. boat dog. We love our Great Dane and we love our boat. So, when the opportunity arose to cruise full-time, we decided to take the entire family, including the Dane.

Space is at a premium when living on a boat but we were willing to sacrifice some room and (ahem!) cleanliness aboard our 51-footer for our beloved Quincy. Despite her size, she really doesn’t need a ton of space as long as she gets to stretch her long, gangly legs once in a while.

We’ve been blessed with how well she’s adapted to boat life and believe that, as with anything, you have to make the decisions that are best for your family and lifestyle. Here is a rundown of considerations and lessons learned for anyone who wants to bring their dog on the open seas.

SAFETY FIRST

We have a boating safety rule that applies to both humans and canine crew: keep all crewmembers on the boat. This is a simple, yet paramount principle, as unexpected recovery of a crewmember puts all crew at risk.

Dog lifejacket and safety gear

We started by putting Quincy in a dog life jacket while underway. However, it was very bulky, appeared uncomfortable, and made navigating our narrow decks more precarious.

Presently we rely on other safety features and keep a dog life jacket on standby for heavy sea states. We keep her in a collar so that we have something to restrain her when we encounter huge pods of dolphins or the occasional dinghy or paddleboarder.

Netting and lifelines extend along the perimeter of our boat with slots for entry and exit on the port and starboard sides.

Do dogs need a life jacket?

While dogs are not legally required to wear a life jacket, outfitting your dog with one is generally a good idea. Large and small dogs alike can get hurt, fall overboard, get caught in currents, or may not be strong swimmers. A doggie life jacket will keep their head above water and could potentially save their life.

Dog overboard

The one time the netting and lifelines failed to keep our dog on board was when she became overexcited at the prospect of a trip to shore. We had failed to clip together the starboard entry point at the bottom.

KERPLUUUNKKKKK! Our first dog overboard , thankfully at anchor.

Within seconds we confirmed what we believed to be true … she CAN indeed swim ! I jumped in with a floatation device that I propped under her belly for support until we could manage a way to get her on the swim step.

While we hope to not have to go through a dog overboard again, we feel prepared for it. We now have:

• A clip at the entry points that prevents a dog overboard at sea and escape attempts while on the dock
• An easily accessible flexible flotation device
• A dog lifejacket with handles in place to hoist her onboard
• A dog overboard plan /procedure that keeps rescuers safe

Abandoning ship

Our dog is a crew member too and at 130 lbs. we took her into account when we purchased our 8-man life raft . We also keep her medication and a spare pair of socks in the ditch bag.

Deciding whether or not to bring a pet with you in the event of abandoning ship is one of several tough decisions pet owners need to anticipate making . Should we ever find ourselves in this situation, we’d make the effort – she deserves it.

Photo credit: LiveFree2SailFast.com

VETERINARY AND MEDICAL

Find a vet to help you plan for cruising with a dog.

Find an awesome vet before going cruising with a dog . We lucked out by being referred to Dr. Charlotte Frank of Paws4Shots by her dog daycare, Camp Run-A-Mutt. She listened to what we were about to do and helped us plan for anticipated medical needs .

I also recommend researching local vets in the areas that you plan to visit. This can be helpful for getting immunizations and other preventative healthcare, as well as dealing with unanticipated emergencies.

Get a travel certificate of health

We made sure to get Quincy a USDA International Travel Certificate of Health before taking her abroad (though this is no longer required for travel to Mexico). Do your research before you leave, obtain any necessary import permits, and be sure you meet country requirements for bringing your pet along.

Have a first aid kit and know how to use it

I purchased Where There is No Pet Doctor by David W, LaVigne as our onboard veterinary medicine guide . Having a guide helps us answer questions like: “Do I need to change plans to get her to a vet or can I manage this onboard with what I have?”

Common medical issues for a dog on a boat

Common medical concerns for boat dogs include heat injury and sea sickness .

Heat injury

Many of the places we’ve traveled to are  tropical, warm (OK, hot) climates and we had to consider how to help her stay cool . We don’t take heat exhaustion lightly. We have ice cubes, a spray bottle, fans, ample fresh water, and plenty of shade for cooling her down.

Sea sickness

If we’re rolling along in a difficult sea state, I don’t need a large vomiting, anxious, dehydrated dog to complicate things. On passages that involve excessive heeling or bashing, I give her sea sickness medication and she eventually settles into her spot to get some rest.

TRANSITIONING A BOAT DOG TO LIFE AFLOAT

We had no idea how Quincy would do living on a boat. Back in San Diego, I had nightmares leading up to her moving aboard. I could see her falling overboard or jumping below and breaking a leg.

The reality though is that dogs aren’t stupid – although with Great Danes there are times when I wonder! Just like any new home, they adapt if you introduce them in a calm and safe manner. We gave her time to explore her new environment and encouraged her to take over the enclosed cockpit as her new home.

Boat purchasing considerations

We had our dog in mind when we purchased our boat, Tulum V , a 1977 Aleutian 51 Ketch. For example, the low-angled steps at the stern entrance (which gave our dog easy access to below decks) were definitely a selling point.

Planning for your dog’s personality and behavioral triggers

Quincy can be an excitable dog and as such, there are safety considerations for the rest of the crew on board . We know her triggers, but sometimes cannot anticipate the trigger early enough to intervene.

• Everyone onboard needs to be conscious of her size, strength, and will, especially when she wants to protect us from a perceived threat
• We’ve learned not to place ourselves outboard of her when grabbing the leash for a shore excursion (one sure trigger)
• We know she goes nuts when we unfurl the sails or if she sees a sail luffing in the wind (another trigger)

All our feet bear the scars of standing in her way on prior episodes. Diversion, calming techniques, and planning ahead help keep our entire crew safe. If we have guests aboard, we also brief them on what to expect. For example, her welcoming vocal antics bellowing across the anchorage.

POTTY TRAINING

We have a potty mat placed on the bow which she hits 100% of the time with extreme accuracy…  yeah right !

We lived on the dock with Quincy for about a year before leaving to cruise and until we left, she had never gone to the bathroom on the boat. Knowing this would be a challenging, yet critical, behavior to learn, we had her doggie day care give us a used but washed plot of fake grass to help familiarize her with the new routine.

We placed it on the bow, away from her feeding and living space, in a spot that was easily visible from the cockpit while underway. Within 24 hours of a passage, she began using it and we gave her extreme praise.

We have extra mats onboard because despite constant cleaning, they wear out and get gross.

Here are some recipes for affordable homemade deck cleaners to help you stay on top of the mess.

When docked or anchored near shore, we make all efforts to take her to dry land and avoid using the potty mat. We also keep biodegradable bags with us for cleanup.

She has adapted well to both situations. We stow her potty mat while docked to signal to her that it is not time to use it. We’ve had very few incidents. She’s vocal and lets us know when it’s time to go out!

KENNELING AND TRANSPORTATION

Over the year, we’ve hauled out our boat, spent nights out on the town as a family, and needed to travel home, so locating a reliable dog sitting service in larger ports was essential.

While we found we could safely leave her on the boat at anchor for a night out, the same did not apply in the marina. We would inevitably have a large Marmaduke lurching down the dock toward us as we tried to sneak out without her.

We found kenneling or dog sitting services through word-of-mouth, cruiser resource guides, and advertisements at the marinas . We didn’t obtain information through veterinarians, but believe this could be another resource for kenneling.

Locating a kennel or private home that had availability for a large dog was step one, the next step was transportation – Quincy is not exactly a lap dog even though she thinks she is.

We were fortunate to find various means of transportation for Quincy: dog sitters who were willing to transport her for an additional fee, a for-hire driver who owned large dogs . Sometimes we rented our own vehicle.

The time away on shore was a win-win. She could socialize off leash with other canines , stretch her legs and enjoy some A/C, while we traveled or took care of essential projects .

FOOD AND SUPPLEMENTS

The expectation that we could keep her on her high-quality food throughout our travels was unrealistic, although you’d be impressed with how many bags of dog food we packed.

It was easier to adapt her to food that was readily available and find a powdered nutritional supplement that was simple to order and store on board. We also supplement her diet with rice and chicken and, given her size and age, give her Dasequin regularly for joint support.

RECREATION AND EXERCISE

Quincy enjoys exploring her new surroundings ashore just as much as we do. She will sometimes sprint like a freight train for about 100 yards on the beaches and other times just saunter through the water, cooling off her belly as she goes.

If we don’t prevent it, she’ll drink salt water . We knew this before leaving based on several dog-beach experiences. If left unmanaged, the insult to her organs can be deadly.

We make sure that she stays hydrated throughout the day and entice her to drink by throwing an ice cube in her water – whatever works. We bring a water bottle each time we go to shore and have developed a system where one of us manages the dog with a water bottle while the other secures the dinghy.

The few times we were not as diligent about hydration, we saw immediate effects. She puked all over the cockpit which was likely a product of salt water intake, heat, and sitting in a rolly anchorage.

Needless to say, shore excursions with Quincy in the Mexico heat are short-lived with few exceptions. She’ll even let us know she’s ready to go back by jumping in the dinghy.

We keep a watchful eye for stingrays, stone fish, or crabs as she’s oblivious to these hidden dangers. We’ve also learned to be careful in our own exploration of slippery rocks at low tide as she will inevitably try to follow us and we’d like to keep her joints intact.

National parks and restricted areas

Many of the islands we wanted to visit were within national park boundaries where pets were not permitted ashore. While Quincy can last for days without hitting shore, we try to balance our time in the islands with ports where we can safely and legally get her to shore .

COVID restrictions in 2020 included beach closures which further limited these excursions . When quarantine and stay-at-home orders reached their peak, we took ridiculous “walks” around the deck and played with her as best we could – she did fine.

Animal encounters

We are always on the lookout for animal encounters both ashore and on the ocean. Leashed dogs are a rarity here in Mexico. Dogs, cats, cows, iguanas, and burros roam freely.

Given her size and excitable temperament, we keep Quincy on a leash (aside from remote coves). Off-leash, in a free-range daycare environment, she does just fine with both canines and felines but the unexpected animals we encounter while walking on a leash are just too much excitement.

While underway, she loves watching dolphin pods, wagging her tail and looking for them at the bow long after they’re gone. She’s also watched jumping rays and humpback whales.

I will never forget the first time she actually heard a humpback whale’s prolonged exhale in the early morning stillness of Banderas Bay. She froze, I believe, at the realization that there was something much larger than dolphins in her neck of the woods!

We’ve had flying fish and jumping squid come aboard in the middle of night passages. If we don’t want her enjoying an extra treat, we need to be the first to survey the decks as the sun comes up in the morning.

Overall, it’s fun to observe her curiosity about this new underwater world. We try to approach the newness in a calm manner, although it is still difficult for me to contain my excitement at the sight of a humpback whale breeching within our vicinity!

SAILING WITH A DOG ON PASSAGE

Sailing with a dog on an overnight crossing requires some planning. For example, we make sure to walk her forward to her potty mat, preferably in calm seas, during daylight hours .

When it comes to seating arrangements, we have to make some accommodations for the large four-legged creature who will inevitably want to sit EXACTLY where we are sitting. We try to be flexible in the interest of keeping her happy and calm.

On the plus side, we have ZERO chance of falling asleep on night watch on account of her odorous gas and playing musical chairs!

The stuff no one wants to talk about

Taking a boat dog to remote areas includes having discussions about quality of life for the dog and safety for the entire family . Specifically, what to do if her health deteriorates to an extreme point or we encounter a situation in which saving her risks the safety of the humans on board.

I would argue that to some degree, the same discussions or at least considerations also occur onshore. Bringing a dog on a boat means thinking through these things before leaving and having a plan .

GRANDE CHIHUAHUA

In the end, keeping a dog on a boat has worked for us . We’re happy to have our family together and believe our Quincy is also happy with her sailboat home, with everchanging backyards to explore – so many new scents!

Back when we lived ashore, we spent 14-hour work days or longer away from her and came home utterly exhausted with little energy to match her super-charged levels of excitement.

Now, we spend meaningful time together and enjoy (mostly) cool breezes, deserted beaches, and encounters with amazing pelagic animals – what’s not to love?

Chad French is living aboard and cruising with his family (Michelle, Teagan, Kellyn, and Quincy the Great Dane) in Mexico aboard Tulum V , their 1977 Aleutian 51 Ketch. Follow their adventures and learn about cruising affordably at LiveFree2SailFast.com . Also, be sure to check out their awesome YouTube channel .

Quincy Dane In An Article By The HelmMistress, WaterborneMag.com – Live Free 2 Sail Fast

Wednesday 20th of January 2021

[…] about cruising with your canine, especially large breed dogs.  Please click this link (WaterborneMag.com) to check out this latest publishing success by LF2SF and the […]

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BOAT DOGS: 11 TOP TIPS FOR SAILING WITH DOGS

Sailing with dogs does not mean smooth sailing at all, where on a boat does a dog, you know, go? 

That’s always the first question liveaboard dog-humans get asked, and, rest assured, we do answer it in this blog.

But let’s start at the beginning.

Getting your dog used to living on a sailboat with you is totally possible. It can be really enriching – and, at times, incredibly challenging.

As every responsible dog owner knows, going anywhere with your pup requires a certain amount of advance planning. Just so you know what you’re getting into – on a boat, the planning aspect to dog ownership multiplies by (a heck of) a lot.

In addition to planning your route according to countries that will allow your dog to go ashore, you will also most likely have to help Fido find his or her "sea legs", undertake a boat-potty training programme and, importantly, modify your boat to ensure it's as safe as possible for your four-legged friend.

Scroll down for 11 Top Tips for Sailing with Dogs that every dog-loving ocean adventurer should read before setting sail.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #1

PICK YOUR ROUTE WISELY

This is a no-brainer. Setting out on an adrenaline-fuelled cruise in rough winds and choppy seas with your trusty (yet petrified) pooch is not the most excellent idea. Apart from traumatising your dog for life, neither of you are likely to enjoy the experience.

However, suppose you are planning on going on a relatively calm voyage at a leisurely pace, with lots of exciting stops and exploration adventures along the way. In that case, it’s bound to be a cruise even the timidest of dogs will enjoy.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #2

PLAN LIKE A PRO

Getting your pooch boat ready as is not something that will happen overnight.

Cruisers who have successfully transformed their doggos into fully-fledged ocean hounds did so very gradually, first taking the dog onto their boat for only a few minutes at a time. Then a few hours, then overnight stays, then short 2-day sailing trips – you get the picture.

Always remember that food is a powerful motivator for most dogs. Throw in lots of treats (and heaps of praise), and you’ll speed up the learning process.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #3

PRACTICALITY PRACTICE WILL MAKE PERFECT

Once your dog is used to being on the boat, you’ll have to assess all the practicalities of doggy boat life. Getting onto and off the boat, getting into the dinghy, stepping off the transom, “going potty” on the boat – these are all actions your dog will have to carry out daily.

Patiently practice these little onboard routines, showing your dog the ins and outs of boat life over and over again, until they understand all the tasks at hand.

Again, some tasty high-value treats will speed things up significantly!

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #4

KNOW WHERE YOU CAN GO

Sadly, not all countries will be rolling out the red carpet for Fido.

Some countries (and islands) are not pet friendly at all, and you will have to plan your route accordingly.

Quarantine and customs laws vary vastly from country to country, and it’s crucial that you clearly understand each country on your route’s policies towards pets. Hitting a snag in this department can profoundly impact your journey. Get stuck into this research before planning any other detail of your voyage.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #5

A TOUCH OF TRAINING

Importantly (if you haven’t done so yet), right now is always the perfect time to start teaching your dog basic voice commands. These include words like “come”, “sit”, “stay”, “stop”, “no”, “good boy/girl”, “potty”, etc.

According to this scientific study , the average dog can learn the meaning of around 165 words. Once your dog possesses a basic vocabulary, it will greatly enhance the understanding between you and your canine companion.

For your dog, pleasing you is what life’s all about. Teaching him or her a basic vocabulary of commands is one of the best things you could ever do for them.

Obeying commands like ”stop” and “stay” can help keep your dog out of harm’s way and even save its life.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #6

SAFETY FIRST

When it comes to on-board safety, securing your boat’s perimeter by surrounding it with safety-netting is really just the first step.

As a responsible dog owner, you’ll also have to dog-proof every nook and cranny on your boat to ensure your best friend is as safe as possible at all times.

You’ll have to close off access to potentially dangerous areas, like steep companionway stairs. Non-skid mats and rugs in certain places will provide your dog with better traction, for example, when ascending stairs. Also, consider taking a retractable ramp along on your voyage for easy dock access.

Don’t leave land without life jackets for your dogs. Get ones with handles on the back, in case you have to pull them out of the water. Make sure your dog wears his or her lifejacket in rough seas, when on a dinghy and at all times after dark.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #7

ANXIETY HAPPENS

Some dogs are just more highly strung (and therefore more prone to anxiety) than others. If your dog gets scared and anxious easily (common triggers are thunder, lightning, large waves, wind, rain and loud sounds), consider putting a comforting, snug-fitting thunder shirt on them. Also, be sure to provide your dogs with a safe space on the boat where they can take shelter if they feel the need. CBD oil for pets can also help soothe an anxious dog’s nerves.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #8

POTTY PET-IQUETTE 101

“When you’re sailing with dogs, where do they go to the bathroom?” That’s the question every liveaboard dog owner gets asked the most.

May we introduce the potty patch.

Essentially a plastic tray covered with synthetic turf that often resembles grass, these so-called potty patches come in various shapes and sizes. But, great as these mini pee pads are, teaching your already-housetrained dog to start doing its business on a patch of grass inside “the house" can be a challenge at first.

The secrets to successful potty-patch training are 1. Before even boarding the boat, get your dog familiar with using the potty patch at home 2. Rub some dog urine on the potty patch surface to encourage your pup to "add their scent" in the same spot, and 3. Have lots of tasty, high-value treats on hand during training and praise and reward your dog every time it uses the potty patch.

Ps. While the potty patch is a fantastic invention, frequent trips to the mainland, away from busy centres where your furry amigo can do their business and sniff about in peaceful surrounds, is always first prize.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #9

BE PRACTICAL ABOUT FOOD, TOYS AND MEDS

For both your dog's and your sanity, pack lots of favourite toys and doggy treats for your journey.

Sailing together is super exciting, but there will be times when you need to focus on sailing your boat (or just need some downtime). That’s when toys and activities to keep doggo entertained (and out of mischief) will be a godsend.

FOOD, GLORIOUS FOOD (AND WATER)!

Store your dog’s dry food supplies in airtight containers to prevent mould or insect contamination.

Split the food supplies up and store it in different areas of your boat so you don’t lose all the dog food if some of it ends up going bad during your journey.

When it comes to water, your dogs should drink the same water as you do. Water that will make you sick will most likely affect your dog negatively too.

MEDS MATTER

When it comes to medications, research the regions on your planned route and see what diseases there are prevalent among dogs – then take the necessary precautions. For example, in Mexico, ticks will be a real risk to your dog’s health. Regular deworming is also crucial in this country.

Croatia will require your dog to have a microchip, a European passport and a valid rabies vaccination (confirmed in said passport).

You'd be wise to do all the relevant research early and ensure your dog is prepped and papered for all the destinations on your voyage.

Remember to pack a doggy first aid kit (anti-nausea, anti-diarrhoea, disinfection ointment, general painkillers, antibiotics, eye and ear drops) and don’t forget to stock up on any chronic meds for your dog before you set out on your cruise.

Important: Wherever you may sail, always have proof of your dog’s vaccination status close at hand.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #10

COOL ZONES AND 24/7 ACCESS TO WATER

Make sure there are always some cool, comfortable onboard spaces available to your dog, as it can get swelteringly hot aboard a yacht or sailboat.

A secured water bowl filled with clean water, available to your dog at all times, is also essential.

If your dog needs to cool down quickly, don’t soak or submerge him or her in water. Instead, lightly splash its legs and groin area with cool water for a quick cool-down.

SAILING WITH DOGS – TOP TIP #11

ALWAYS PACK SOME COMFORT ITEMS

Dogs are said to have the emotional intelligence of a 2- to 2.5-year old child.

Although they are very sensitive, intelligent creatures, like young children, dogs also require patience – and learn best when they are gradually exposed to new experiences (with lots of praise when they get things right).

When you start boat-training your dog, be sure to rope in some of their favourite things to help them warm to their new surroundings. A favourite toy or blanket will make everything feel familiar faster.

A comfort item will also soothe your dog during bad weather or when they are feeling stressed or anxious.

SAILING WITH THE FURKIDS – A FEW FINAL THOUGHTS

There you have it – our 11 Top Tips for Sailing with Dogs!

What can we say? Remember the winning combination of training, treats, praise and patience and you cannot go wrong. You’ll be ready to sail the high seas with your beloved canine compadre before long!

Remember that some dogs will take a bit longer to come around to the many joys of liveaboard life. Also, accept that some dogs will never take to the liveaboard lifestyle, and will always be happier at home on solid land.

Curious about how other sailing enthusiasts and their furry friends live life out on the open seas? Here you can read more about how the folks at Sailing Nandji have been exploring the big blue with their boy, Marley.

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FAQ: Sailing & living with a dog on a boat

Updated: Apr 5

On Facebook and in the comment section of YouTube I often see people asking the questions about what it's like having a dog on a boat so here's my take on some of the frequently asked questions about sailing with dogs.

General questions about sailing with a dog

Pet importation

Living on the hard with a dog

Healthcare and safety

If you have any other questions we don't cover pop them in the comments and I'll try to answer it!

Our adventurous boat dog

Before buying our boat we thought carefully about whether or not to get a dog. We were already working towards becoming full-time liveaboard cruisers so knew this dog would live most of its life at sea. After carefully consideration the three of us agreed to do it, and a few months later this little one came into our lives.

Here are some answers about general topics from moving onto the boat to handling sailing with them aboard.

I don't have a dog, should I get one to live on my boat?

This is personal preference and there are a lot of factors to consider.

It can be a 10+ year commitment

Dogs need care and exercise

There will be additional paperwork and vet visits

It impacts your ability to fly away from the boat

Some countries can be extremely difficult to enter with a pet

It can be added security

There are benefits to your mental and physical health

Companionship

To us the desire to have a dog in our lives and the benefits of having a guard dog aboard offset the inconveniences of additional paperwork and entry processes, but it's important to consider all of the pros and cons .

Rose is not the first dog for any of us so we knew what it was like to own and live with a dog. If you haven't had a dog before I would be wary of getting one if you're living on a boat.

What kind of dog is suited to boat life?

Which breed of dog you choose to bring aboard is largely up to personal preference but it's worth considering their traits. Some breeds are known for being anxious or poor swimmers, while others tend to be adaptable, shed less or easy to train. Some of the things we looked for when choosing a breed were:

Intelligence

Stamina and athleticism

Adaptability

The size and layout of your yacht and tender may be a factor in deciding what size dog is suitable. Some people like having smaller dogs as it's easier to carry them around the boat and put them in the tender. We like having a medium to larger sized dog because she can get herself on and off the boat and can keep up with the physical activities we do.

I already have a dog, should I bring them on the boat?

At the end of the day you know your dog and if you think they can adapt to boat life don't let the paperwork and logistics turn you off. It can be an incredible experience sailing with your dog, and many enjoy having their humans around full time.

How can I get my dog used to living on the boat?

We found exposure to be the best way to do it, especially if you can get them aboard at a young age. When Rose was only a few months old we took her out on a boat for the first time to get used to the movement and water. She was a little uncertain at first but by the end of the day was having a great time.

She was about 2 years old when she moved onto the the yacht. Just by coincidence the first 6 weeks of her living aboard were spent in Gibraltar's Queensway Quay Marina, but that give her time to get used to her new home before we actually went sailing.

How do you handle long passages with a dog?

Rose spends most of her time during long passages indoors or up in the helm, having a cuddle and sleeping. When there are two or more people awake we take her out on the deck so she can get a bit of fresh air and exercise. She gets to wander around while closely supervised and sometimes we'll take the rope and play around a bit. Without a doubt her favourite outdoor passage experience is watching dolphins bow ride the boat!

In terms of logistics, she usually eats dry dog food and we feed her less than normal because she's not exercising .  The wee tray gets moved to the rear cockpit and we keep a dog urine neutralising spray aboard in case it's too rough to be able to wash the dish every day. It's never happened, but we do have a set "dog overboard" procedure just in case she slips and goes in.

Where do you exercise your dog while travelling?

How we exercise Rose depends on where we are. If we're in a city we take her for walks to explore the streets and visit the nearest off-lead dog area.

When it's possible to go hiking or explore outdoor areas Rose comes along for the adventure. During these trips she's scaled waterfalls , swum in jungle pools, run up remote beaches and trail-run along hiking paths.

When we're undergoing long passages or ocean crossings we wait for a calm day then pull in the sails, turn off the engines and let the boat drift while she has a swim.

How do you get the dog on and off the boat?

We pull alongside the transom and Rose jumps across.

She jumps across the gap when we tell her or if there's a gangway she uses that.

HARDSTAND:  

When we were in Italy they used ladders so we found a second ladder and some wooden planks then built her a ramp up to the transom. In Trinidad they offer stairs so she went up and down those as she pleased.

Pet importation processes when cruising internationally

Travelling internationally with a pet is possible but there are certain logistical hurdles you need to be aware of.

What do I need to enter different countries with my dog?

The pet importation requirements vary country to country so you need to research each of your destinations individually to find out what you'll need.

Two of the most common things we've been asked for are proof of a current rabies vaccination  and microchip number .

Here's some of the other things countries have requested:

Rabies titer test

Health certificate

Vaccinations (e.g. distemper, adenovirus, parvovirus)

Disease tests (e.g. leishmaniasis)

Internal and external parasite treatments

Where can I find pet importation requirements?

The best source is a government website for the place you're visiting. These sites can sometimes be obscure to find which is where blogs from past visitors come in handy. We've shared write ups  of the places we've been, detailing our experiences and sharing direct links and contact details for the relevant authorities.

Any advice for keeping my pet health records organised?

Here's how we do it; original results and records are kept in the same file that we have our boat documents in. We use an expanding file after the display book we originally used broke apart while trying to enter Trinidad!

A scanned copy of all documents is also saved on the Cloud so that it can easily be printed or emailed when completing pet import procedures. If we didn't have Starlink, I'd have an electronic copy of the documents on my computer or a hard drive as well.

What is a pet passport?

Pets do not have passports in the same sense that people do. There's no universal document or standard format, instead it's country by country. The United Kingdom and European Union have a "pet passport" document that looks similar to a human passport. It's a central place where the pets key information, tests and vaccinations can be recorded. Countries like Australia have no equivalent, owners just get a stack of different paperwork to organise themselves.

One "pet passport" that's often mentioned among travelers is the European Pet Passport. It's handy to have if you're planning on spending time travelling Europe; you can learn more in our guide  on how to get one.

I can't meet some of the pet permit requirements, what can I do?

In our experience the best thing to do is reach out to the government vet or authorities in the country you want to enter and ask them for some guidance or an exemption.

When we were sailing to Trinidad there were a few of the time constraints we couldn't meet because we were coming directly from Gibraltar. The government vet was understanding and gave us a waiver provided we met the requirements within a certain amount of time of our departure.

The pet permit requirements are complicated, should I sneak my dog in?

Our advice, no! There can be some severe consequences to sneaking your pet into a country, including fines, refusal of entry and euthanising your pet.

Something people are always curious (for some reason!?) is where the dog does their business on the boat. Well, here's our answers.

Where does the dog go to the toilet on the boat?

We use a large round dish with astro turf glued into it. The dish is made of aluminium and has handles on the side; it was made by Tynan and Trent. It sits on the front of the trampoline and once a day it gets thrown over the edge and washed. Rose is happy to use it and we've not had any issues with smells.

How do I train my dog to go to the toilet on the boat?

For us it was quite easy, Rose used her toilet the first day she was on the boat. We put this down to training her to try to "go wees" on command since she was a little puppy, which we did to let her know when and where was a good time to go.

My dog won't go to the toilet on the boat... help!

The advice we've seen from other owners is to wait them out, they will eventually go. One thing we will say is most dogs are clever enough to try it on and have a little bit of a stubborn streak, if they think they can wait you out and you'll eventually crack and take them to shore where they want to be, they will! Giving in could make things harder for both of you in the future.

Managing pet food on a boat is relatively similar to dealing with it in a house.

How do you manage dog food while sailing around?

Rose eats a mixture of grain free dog biscuits and fresh meat. The dog biscuits are stored in airtight containers and the meat is usually offcuts or cheap cuts that I buy as I shop for our food. She also eats fish quite happily.

Looking ahead to the future we're planning to go remote area cruising in the Pacific. Before leaving Panama I plan to get a few of the big bags to store as I think it will be difficult to find as we sail through the islands.

Where do you get dog food from?

We tend to buy it from pet stores rather than the supermarket and whenever possible I choose a business that offers free delivery. Here's a few examples:

Europe - Zooplus

Australia - Pet Barn

Trinidad - Paws & Whiskers

Living in shipyards with a pet

To date Rose has lived for over a year in shipyards; 3 months in Italy and almost 12 months in Trinidad.

How do you get your dog up and down from the boat in a boatyard?

When we were in Italy we initially carried Rose up the ladder over our shoulder or hoisted her up using the davit system attached to a dog lifting harness . After a couple of days of this we found a second ladder and some wooden planks then built her a ramp up to the transom.

In Trinidad they offer stairs so she went up and down those as she pleased, which was much easier.

Is there anything I should be aware of while we're staying in shipyards?

When choosing a shipyard make sure you ask about their pet policy as some yards are stricter than others. Once you're hauled be aware of poisonous substances. This could be materials relating to boat building or poisonous baits for vermin.

Pet healthcare and safety while sailing

Here's a few FAQ on pet care while sailing.

How do you find vets while sailing?

I go on Google Maps and check through reviews of different vets in the area. If we're in a yard we'll also ask around to see who other people have used. Generally what I'm looking for is a well reviewed vet who can speak some English, with bonus points if other travelers have had a good experience with them.

Occasionally I specifically need to use a government vet. I usually find them by emailing the government authorities who processed the pet import paperwork.

How do you keep the dog safe while sailing?

Our biggest things are training and supervision. Rose has been trained to behave in a way that's safe around the boat and we are vigilant with watching her. Through those two actions we can mitigate most safety risks. If there is an issue at anchor and she falls in the water Rose knows how to get back on the boat, and when maneuvering the yacht she knows she can only be in the helm or inside the saloon.

What is the best PFD for dogs?

The most well reviewed one we've seen is the Ruffwear lifejacket .

Can you get MOB devices for a dog?

Yes you can but which one is best changes as the technology evolves. If we were buying again we'd be looking for the most compact device with the best range, battery life and reviews.

Some of the links are Amazon affiliate links. This means that, at zero cost to you, if you use the link to make your purchase we make a commission. It's just a simple and free way you can support the channel.

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Sailing with a Dog: How to Set Sail Safely with Your Four-Legged Friend

Oct 11, 2022

The only thing better than hitting the open water and feeling the wind on your face - and in your sails? Experiencing sailing with your four-legged friend.

Wait - can you bring your dog on a sailboat? The answer may surprise you...but yes, you can! And in this in-depth guide, we'll teach you everything you need to know about sailing with a dog. You'll learn how to sail with a dog safely as we discuss choosing the right sailboat, getting your dog comfortable onboard, making safety a priority, and much, much more.

By the end of this in-depth discussion, you'll feel confident in packing up your inflatable sailboat and heading out to the nearest lake or coast with your best friend. First - allow us to address the elephant in the room: is sailing with a dog really something you can - or should - do?

Can You Bring Your Dog on a Sailboat? 

This is a common question we get asked all the time at Red Beard Sailing. And rightfully so. After all, dogs are called man's best friends for a reason - life's simple pleasures are just better with your loyal companion by your side . So it only makes sense that you would want to include them in your sailing adventures.

The good news is that yes - you can bring your dog on a sailboat!

But, don't head out to the water just yet. There are some things you need to keep in mind before hitting the open water with your furry friend. First and foremost, you need to ensure you have the right sailboat. Not all of these are created equal - you need one capable of withstanding your dog's nails without puncturing. Beyond just the durability of your boat, there are a few other considerations that make for a good dog-friendly sailboat.

And it's not just about choosing the right boat for sailing with a dog. As with any new adventure you bring your pup along for, you need to prepare them accordingly. There are some training tactics you can employ to ensure they're ready for this new setting. And as the owner, you'll want to take a few key safety measures.

We know what you're thinking...sounds like a lot of work! But, it's actually not as difficult as it may seem right now. In the section below, we've neatly organized every consideration you need to take when planning to go boating with dogs. And trust us - the fun you'll both have and the memories you're going to make together are worth all the work and then some. So - without any further ado, here's how to sail with a dog onboard...

How to Sail with a Dog Onboard: Tips for Sailing with Dogs Safely

We know you're eager to set sail with man's best friend. So, we've made this resource as concise as possible.

But pay close attention as you read the details below - because the stakes are high. The last thing you want is to put your fur baby at risk of harm. Or, damage your boat because you didn't prepare properly. And depending on where you take your dog sailing, there are legal ramifications to meet inadequate preparation.

We say all this not to scare you away from taking your dog boating - but rather, to ensure you take the safety aspect seriously. Let's start by helping you choose a sailboat that's not just resistant to nail punctures - but easy and safe to sail with your dog onboard .

Get the Right Boat for Dogs

Our sailboat buying guide is a great general resource for choosing the right boat based on your budget and preferences. But - what should you look for in a sailboat if you plan on sailing with your dog, exactly? First and foremost, the boat must be durable enough to handle dog nails. That's obvious enough - but, what exactly should you look for in a boat's material? HDPE is a strong, durable material - but EPDM rubber is perhaps the most puncture-abrasion resistant.

We know what you’re thinking…shouldn’t I go with a fiberglass or plastic sailboat? Are inflatable rubber boats strong enough?

Beyond the material of your boat, you should also look for a sailboat that sails flat and stable. This will make the experience less stressful - and less dangerous - with your dog on board. It should also be easy to de-power and slow down the boat.

You should also consider how you'll get your dog on the boat. If you're launching from a marina or dock, this is less difficult - your pup can waltz right onboard. However, if you plan on launching from a beach (or at least want the option to), choose a boat with a shallow draft. This makes it easier for your dog to climb onboard while treading water.

The good news is, you don't have to look too hard to find the best sailboat for your dog. At Red Beard Sailing, you'll find an incredible selection of dog-friendly small catamaran sailboats for sale . These are not only puncture-resistant - but they meet the other criteria we've discussed above. They're easy to sail with a dog onboard. And even on those days when you leave your pup at home, these boats offer incredible performance and versatile operation.

If you're looking for a specific recommendation, consider any of the following boats:

• Minicat sailboats
• Takacat catamarans
• Grabner boats

Make Safety a Priority

Beyond choosing a safe boat when sailing with a dog, you need to take some additional safety measures to protect your pup.

First and foremost, get your dog a life jacket. Yes - even if your dog is a good swimmer. In the unlikely event your dog falls overboard while you're in open waters, they'll only be able to tread water so long - that's without factoring in rough seas, too. Many dogs don't mind the presence of a life jacket, but if yours is particularly about wearing harnesses, sweaters, or other things, you'll want to take a closer look at the materials and construction to find a comfortable, lightweight option for your dog.

You should also keep a first aid kit on board your sailboat. This is just good boating advice in general. But, be sure you have the essentials packed for your dog. That includes any of your dog's medication along with antibiotics, medication in case they get seasick, and supplies for cuts, abrasions, and breaks.

If you haven't gotten your dog microchipped, bringing them sailing is a great reason to do so. Again - if you have ample experience sailing and you follow all our safety precautions, the likelihood of losing your dog overboard is practically nonexistent. But, if for no other reason than peace of mind - get your dog microchipped. To further decrease the likelihood of losing your dog overboard, you can put up guard rails around the perimeter of your boat. You can also add a heavy-duty harness with tethering lines to restrict your dog from getting too close to the edge in certain situations. There are all sorts of inflatable boat accessories you can invest in to protect your pup.

Another important safety consideration is to factor in cold weather/wind & hot weather/sun. On hot summer days, you need to make sure you have drinking water for your dog so they don't get dehydrated - especially if they're hopping off for a quick swim here and there. You also need to consider a shady place onboard for them to escape the sun. On the opposite end of the spectrum, make sure you have a sweater or blanket packed for those cold, windy days at sea.

One final piece of safety advice for boating with a dog? Practice a few times before a large expedition in shallow water. Give them a quick 5-10 minute journey and see how they do. You don't want to thrust them into a day-long journey on their first experience. This will overwhelm them - and you'll probably feel their stress, too. This leads us to the next point we want to make in teaching you how to sail with a dog - getting your dog comfortable on the sailboat.

Get Your Dog Comfortable on the Sailboat

Training your dog to be a good sailor is not much different from training them for car rides, for the dog park, or for any other experience outside of the home. You want to socialize them and get them used to the boat with a short positive experience - like we just mentioned above. Then in future sails, they will be excited to get on the boat.

If you really want to get your dog comfortable with your sailboat before hitting the water, you can take things a step further. Inflate and set up your boat at home in your yard. Then, bring your pup on board and simulate the process of mounting, dismounting, and sailing. After this, you can work up to a lake, and then more intense waters as they get more comfortable with the boat. Don't try and rush out to the nearest coast - as with any form of dog training, it's all about incremental progressions. 

You can always seek professional help if you're struggling to get your dog comfortable on the boat. Trainers are experienced at working with pet owners and their pets on handling new situations gracefully.

Bring Food, Snacks, & Water

Earlier in our discussion of safety, we mentioned bringing enough water for hot days on the water. But this is an important factor in bringing your dog on a sailboat in general. Even if you only plan to hit the water for a quick couple of hours, pack food and snacks - along with more water than you anticipate needing. Trust us - it's better to have more than you need than not enough.

If you plan on taking multi-day trips with your dog, it's even more important that you carefully provision enough food and water for the entirety of your expedition. Don't bank on local stops having dog food in stock for you.

Factor in Bathroom Breaks 

Speaking of eating and drinking, you also need to factor in the bathroom breaks that will follow. While you may be keen to drop an anchor and float around in the water while you relieve yourself, your dog may not be. It's more likely they'll want to stay on board for these bathroom breaks.

As such, you need to bring a portable dog potty wherever you sail - no matter how long the expedition is. The last thing you want to deal with is a mess onboard. Many sailors report great success with fake-grass mats. Again - you can train them at home to use the mat, rewarding them for handling their business politely. This way, they've developed the habit by the time you're on the water - and the likelihood of an accident will be much lower.

Consider Regulations & Vaccinations Anywhere You Visit

Finally, it's important to consider regulations and vaccinations anywhere you visit. While the US and Canada are very dog-friendly, other countries are not. So, if you plan on sailing abroad with your dog, be sure to do your research on local regulations and required vaccinations anywhere you visit. The last thing you want to do is break local laws and land in hot water.

Ready to Set Sail With Your Four-Legged Friend?

That concludes our guide on how to sail with a dog. As you can see, bringing your dog on a sailboat safely is entirely possible. And, once you’ve both experienced what fun you can have together on the open waters, you’ll make a habit out of adventuring together! Whether you’re sailing in Chesapeake Bay or a local lake, or even planning a cross-sea excursion - you should be equipped with everything you need to know for safely sailing with a dog on a sailboat!

Just remember to put safety above all else when sailing with a dog on a sailboat. And if you have any questions about boating with dogs, don’t hesitate to reach out - we’re happy to help!

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What Dog Breed is Best Suited for Cruising?

Anyone who has owned a pet, know they provide more than just companionship. Animals sense things that humans can’t, and that includes the mood and health of the captain and crew. Perhaps that’s why cats and dogs and of course, parrots , have long been a part of seagoing life. Now that my two sons are off to college, and the house seems unnaturally quiet, my thoughts turn to taking on a pet to join me on summer sails.

Seagoing pets are not limited to dogs, cats, and birds. Over the years, I’ve encountered everything from rabbits (despite the sailors’ superstition regarding rabbits ) to lizards to a rescued cuscus aboard, but, like the cuscus — whose diet restrictions and tendency to climb the mast during midnight watches proved problematic — dogs present unique challenges to the cruising sailor. Most breeds require room to roam and, unlike cats, who have a low center of gravity and can spring up the steepest companionway ladder, many favorite dog breeds have trouble climbing, and keeping their footing (paw-ing?) on a boat underway. On the plus side, dogs are typically more comfortable in the water than cats, snakes, birds — and, I presume, the tree-dwelling cuscus. (I’d add rabbit to the list of hydrophobic animals, but I’m afraid former U.S. President Jimmy Carter, who had an infamous brush with fast-paddling rabbit , would likely object.)

Despite their anatomical handicaps, some dog breeds are pretty well adapted to boats and the water. The dog lovers among our readers have helped us put together this list of relatively small dogs, good traveling dogs that like the water and are happy to curl up in tight spaces during passages. Here is a list of the most popular breeds that were recommended. Many of these are very active dogs, so they would be best suited for bigger boats and owners that took them ashore for long romps during the day.

Schipperke. We encountered one of these Belgian barge dogs while cruising, and it seemed very happy aboard-albeit a little noisy. This was a 60-plus-foot Danish seiner that offered plenty of room for the agile, high-energy dog to roam. Its owner, a former merchant seaman, proudly told us that his dog was a champion rat-catcher.

Bichon Frise . These fluffy little companion dogs are descendants from the water spaniel and the standard poodle. They are good travelers, and they don’t shed. In the 17th and early 18th centuries, they were often carried on tall ships and used as barter items. We once cared for a bichon-poodle mix while its owner was away. The dog seemed quite content aboard the Tayana 37 that was his home, but it wasn’t much of a guard dog.

American water spaniel . These water-loving dogs are much bigger and more active than the bichon, although they are reportedly quite adaptable to apartment life, which I would equate with living aboard.

English springer spaniel . Murphy, our test dog for our doggie life jacket test was a model citizen throughout our two-day test, leading me to believe he’d be quite comfortable on a long-term cruise.

Portuguese waterdog . Before the Obama’s Bo, there was Ted Kennedy’s Splash. These dogs, originally bred to help Mediterranean net fishermen, seem well-suited for the water.

Retrievers . Labrador retriever, golden retriever, Chesapeake Bay retriever . . . any retriever seems like a great choice for a boat, so long as they get enough exercise. I was sad to learn that writer Farley Mowat ‘s beloved retriever, a St. John’s water dog , became extinct in the 1980s. Teddy Roosevelt’s Chesapeake Bay retriever-aptly named Sailor Boy -relished time in the water. Retrievers seem to require a lot of play/work, so I’m not sure whether they would be happy during longer passages, but at least you’d never lose a hat overboard again.

This is a very short list. Other dogs we’ve looked at include Staffordshire terriers, Catahoula, poodles, beagles, Irish setters, cocker spaniels, and even Newfoundlands, but I worry that some of the bigger, more active breeds may need more exercise than the boat life could provide. Owning a dog is responsibility enough when living ashore; only a sailor who truly understands the commitment required should consider bringing one aboard.

I’m interested in hearing about other people’s experience with boat pets, tips on care, and what breeds they suggest. Please share your comments below. We’d love to see more pet pictures for our Mailport section . Send photos and any comments on their fitness for sea to [email protected]

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19 comments.

I would really love to see an article about the trials and tribulations associated with international port entry and dogs. I want one on my boat, but hear so many mixed option getting dogs onto land in foreign countries. Thanks!

Yes, the perfect boat dog is problematic if not impossible to achieve.

Anyway, great article on the subject and hopefully a followup soon including the suggestion above about international issues with a canine or any animal aboard.

We had a Westie that was very adaptable, would go cruising with us on our 19’ cubby cabin sailboat for several days, and was easy to get on and off the boat into the dingy. She always wore her life jacket and could be carried like a purse up a steep ramp.

I would think there are a number of 20 to 30 lb dogs that would do well on a boat. Our current 55 lb lab mix, not so much. Hard to get her in and out, and even on our current larger boat, she’s not really comfortable in the cockpit when we’re sailing.

Anyone who takes an Irish Setter on a boat is in for exciting times to say the least. I had one on land who just burst with energy ALL THE TIME.

I sailed regularly with my fantastic Setter “Ross” he would stand at the bow as if he was the official lookout with his toes against the rail as the yacht heeled, to go about you just had to say “going about” he would duck for the sail to go past his head move over and place is other toes against the other rail. Never fell in and left everyone who sailed with us in admiration of his sailing skills. Loved him to bits and even now 20 years later still miss our trips together.

Enjoyed the article and would like to see more especially about international travel problems as suggested above.

I would suggest including the Boykin Spaniel on your list. A lesser known spaniel developed in the early 1900s in the US Carolinas as a small water retrieving hunting dog. They love to swim. Have webbed feet. Avid retrievers. Friendly. Good family dogs but not so fixated on family that they’re a threat to visitors. Easily trained both for housebreaking and commands. You are seeing more and more of them onboard boats in the Chesapeake Bay Area. Males 30-40 pounds, females 25-35 pounds. Overall a brown to liver color. No significant grooming needs. Everyone of them I’ve met was a great dog. I’m planning to get one myself. (P.S. – There was a recent article about a biologist using Boykins to find and retrieve Eastern Box turtles. They’re an index species that are good to study, but they’re hard for people to find. The Boykins have a soft mouth and are very good about finding these turtles and bringing them to the biologist. Who then releases them unharmed.)

We got a boykin just a few months ago. Great dog. Learning fast.

We had 2 Maltese on board our CT-65. They were GREAT watchdogs. When approaching a buoy they would run to the bow. Barking continuously as they worked their way aft along the gunwale to the stern. When the boat was safe, they came for their deserved reward-a treat!

I am a dog lover and a canine woyld likely bemy choice as long as i could make having one onboard for extended periods of time. They require food storage space which can get to be a challenge. I am wondering why an Aquarium might be fun to have or a trearium might be a fun companion on the boat. Any thoughts?

I second Brian Laux’ comments regarding the Boykin Spaniel. Having had Boykins since the 70’s, I have to admit I am a bit partial. They have a typical spaniel temperament, intelligent, eager to please and are a friendly breed. All of mine have been used primarily as waterfowl retrievers, but they also do a good job as upland flushers. They do need regular exercise though, especially when younger. I have 3 napping by my feet as I type this.

Ana is a Shipperke/Lab mix of 40 #. Very comfortable on 41′ boat, lots of company, and perceptive about staying out of the way when those moments of panic occur. A Previous dog “Mandy” border collie mix, would always get in the way trying to help and shed horribly. Great dog ashore though and an unbelievable swimmer.

In 25 years of cruising, we have mostly had a dog aboard. Never had a problem getting them into MX or any C.A. Country by boat. Conversly, some countries make it difficult to take them back and forth by air. Panama was the worst by air, but no prblem by boat. For our annual trek back to states, it was easier and chraper to fly in and out of Costa Rica with dog. Airlines make a difference also. While things change frequently, Alaska was the best to take a dog, United was the worst; all others in between.

One other wonderful Dog was Perra Bonita, a heeler, german shepard mix. Most aware and confident dog I ever had. In port, Leave her on boat not tethered. She would get off to do business at nearest untamed brush and return. NO One was allowed to touch boat when I was not there, even close friends who petted her the day before. Pack of strays in PV, and Bahia Mentenchen, backed away from her and scattered when we were ashore. She would spot the leader, and prance right up to him and exchange credentials, and the pack would then defer to her. Kids could ride her, and non-dog people immediately trusted her. It was weird. Hispanic men who did not relate to dogs normally, would ask on the beach if they could throw the frisbee. She would try surfing, with strangers, but couldn’t stay on the board. Could have sold her many times over, but one year I left her with a friend for 6 months. Never got her back; would have been a gunfight. She became a bit of a legend in The Dalles. He liked bars, and would leave her in the back of his truck. People could pet her as they walked by, but could not reach into the truck without seeing very convincing teeth. If she was uncomfortable in the sun, she would get out of the truck, find the nearest shaded grass, or if none, get under the truck.

I never saw her provoke a fight, and her confidence made other dogs not want to challenge her. She backed down an adult male pit bull with her stance and snarl when he started to get aggressive with a dog friend of hers. She intervened between them, when it looked like the pit might attack the other dog.

Life with a dog is much more pleasant than without. The small inconveniences are far outweighed by the return of emotional support and companionship of someone who rarely judges you. They are God’s gift to sanity.

Watching the boats sailing into a locale harbor at the end of a summers day I trained my field glasses on a sloop so I could watch the dog complete with life jacket walking along the side deck, as I adjusted the focus, I realized that it was not a dog at all, but a small pig.

We had the smallest of the retriever breeds, a Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever, with the longest breed name, as our boat beast. She was a great traveler at sea or on land. ‘Kelly’ would find a corner out of the way and just be. She was content to wait for shore leave where she could tear it up. Kelp beds were a constant amazement for her. Floating tennis balls? I believe she always wanted to make friends with seals as sea going versions of her land adapted species as she would give them special attention. Anyway she was easy peasy to sail with but of course each animal is an individual and your experience will be different Tollers tend to live longer than most of the other retriever breeds. Kelly went fourteen years before that sad day we know that will come the first day we bring pup home.

I mentioned this in a prior PS article on pets. The Miniature Schnauzer is an excellent boat dog. They are tough, smart, a good size (not too small, but not too big for a boat). Hair, not fur, keeps the bilges and joints in the sole cleaner.

One facet I didn’t see in your criteria was the dog in relationship to the boat and its owners. In other words, do you really want to lift an 85lb dog up a steep companionway? Do you want to trip over a retriever who is laying down in the salon on the way to the head at night? Sometimes the boat helps. For example, some boats have steep companionways that require you to lift the dog, while others have more stair-like companionways that the dogs can navigate themselves.

My 6 month old Bichon is very at home on my sailboat. He’s been rocking about since~10 weeks old. Have him trained to “go” on Astroturf. When underway he chooses to sleep below at base of the mast. He also quickly learnt that after sailing there’s dock-tails!

I think the best dog for a boat is a Maine Coon cat. Large, affectionate, large, does not need to be watered, large… We have sailed with them for 20 years, and they are wonderful. We even had one scare away a burglar in Nassau. He looked down into the boat, saw something that looked like a wild cat, and decided to burglarize the boats on either side of us, instead.

Forget the list its a Yorkie you need, happy with no excise, needs human company, curls up most places but cannot rough it, likes its own bed or settee & a great companion, can swim, thinks he owns the marina so good guard dog. Very nosey nothing happens without him surveying the pontoon/road/marina, the town is not in his eyesight so hes not bothered what happens there. Prefers motor cruisers or upright sailing boats only. He does not like a boat healing for long periods as its not natural, a bit like me. In fact its a new phenomenon in the last 50 or 60 years! ok less wetted surface I get it, but tell that to the Greeks/Romans/Chinese/Nelson/Columbus/etc they all sailed upright, oh dear started another everlasting topic. I surrender yes I am a motor boat owner, but enjoyed sailing as well including at an unnatural angle. Big dogs take up too much room & need more exercise in my opinion but I am sure others will disagree.

I am contemplating living on board my next boat in retirement and have wondered about the practicalities of a dog on board. I have rarely been without a dog since birth. My 85 year-old mother has a Maltese Terrier – Bichon Frise cross and she is the most intelligent dog I have ever encountered. However, I suspect she is on the autism spectrum as she doesn’t like any change to her daily routine (she even barks at a car parked in the wrong position). I am not sure how such a dog would cope with the constant change involved with life at sea.

What about toilet? This has not been mentioned.

I have had dogs that won’t even let their paws get wet, how would they feel about being surrounded by water?

A dog is probably less maintenance and stress than a human partner at sea but there are dog-specific issues to consider.

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Sailing with Dogs – Our Guide to Taking Dogs on Sailboats

If you’re heading out on the water, it’s only natural that you’ll want to take man’s best friend with you for the trip. But how does sailing with dogs work? Is it advisable and what are the best pieces of kit you need to keep your four-legged pal content?

We’ve put together a guide that will put your mind completely at ease. The key to sailing with a dog is in the preparation you put in before you head aboard, so read our guide to find out:

•  Which dogs are best suited to sailing?
• How to slowly encourage your dog’s adventurous spirit
• The necessary safety measures for your boat
• The importance of checking the rules of your charter company
• Dog health tips whilst sailing
• How to deal with potty trips

Our tips are aimed at people who want to take their dog on a sailboat as part of a holiday, as well as local boat owners who want to involve their pet in their hobby on a more regular basis.

Eager to learn more about sailing with a dog? Let’s dive right in.

A short history of dogs on boats

It’s more than 800,000 years since humans first built seaworthy boats for exploration, migration, and conquering new lands. Since then, dogs have long been our faithful companions, and have enjoyed many a sea voyage as trusted sidekicks assisting in hunting and guardianship. An extraordinary dog in the Second World War was even trained to identify enemy submarines approaching.

Which dog breeds are best suited to sailing?

Humans have bred dogs depending over centuries depending on the purpose they have needed them for. Some were bred for hunting, others for farming or domestication. In modern times, people have bred for shows too. As a result, several dog breeds are extremely comfortable with being in water, either due to the location they’re associated with or their role in the fishing industry. For example, it’s known that Labrador Retrievers were originally bred to jump into icy-cold water in the Newfoundland region of Canada and bring back fish-filled nets.

The following breeds of dog are some of the best who are suited to water:

• American Water Spaniel
• English Springer Spaniel
• Portuguese Waterdog
• Golden Retrievers
• Labrador Retrievers

If you have one of these dogs, then great. But if you have another breed entirely, does it mean you’re not able to go sailing together? Absolutely not. Just follow the tips in this guide to ensure your trip is a great success.

Prepping your dog on land

If your pet hasn’t yet found his sea legs, then you’ll need to start your preparation on land. Every dog is different, but if you know that yours is quite timid or downright afraid of water, then your journey to setting sail together may take a little longer.

If your pup is already an adventurous type and accompanies you on plenty of different types of journeys, then they’ll likely be comfortable with the transition to water. But if your dog rarely breaks routine and the furthest you’ve ever been together is the local park, then it’s worth trying some new things together to build confidence and strengthen the trust between you.

You can try going hiking and walking alongside lakes, streams, or rivers so that they’re comfortable with being next to, or even paddling in the water. This will also give your pup a chance to get used to new noises, different smells, and any sudden movements out in nature.

Once you’re confident that your dog is ready to try sailing, it’s important to take it slow. Start by renting a boat for a short trip on a river or lake to see how they acclimatise. You should always give your four-legged pal plenty of time to settle in on board before you set sail.

All of these steps could take time, so don’t be discouraged if it’s not going well on the first trip. But remember that if your dog is genuinely distressed by water and isn’t responding to any of your encouragement at all, then you might want to reconsider sailing with your dog and perhaps plan a different type of terrestrial adventure together instead.

Checking the rules of dogs on sailboats

If you have your own sailboat, then you should be ready to set sail as soon as you’ve carried out some basic health and safety checks of your boat. But if you’re using a charter company to hire a sailboat, then you should check their rules and regulations before you embark on your doggy voyage together.

This should be done in advance of paying a deposit or balance for your trip as some companies flat out refuse to let dogs onboard their boats. Others have rules based on the size of the dog, and some will charge an extra daily fee, or double the cleaning bill at the end of your trip.

You should always be able to find a charter company with an appropriate boat for your trip, but remember to check in advance to avoid disappointment.

Overseas regulations

If you’re travelling overseas with your pet or will be crossing international waters, then the rules of sailing with dogs become more complex. Every country in the world has its own individual requirements relating to quarantine and vaccinations. A list of requirements you may need to meet include:

• Microchipping your pet
• Recent rabies vaccination
• Animal health certificate
• Tapeworm treatment
• Quarantine on arrival

You should always check with the country you’re travelling to beforehand and if you need to fly during any part of the journey, make sure that you have a carrier that is suitable for the flight. Some countries require dogs to be on a lead in public, so this another rule you should check before you begin your boating trip.  

Wearing a dog life jacket

Once you’ve got through all the red tape and are confident that your pup is ready to set sail, it’s time to prepare your boat. Even the best dog swimmers can quickly run into trouble in deeper water, which is why a floatation device, otherwise known as a doggy life jacket is an essential item for your sailing trip.

How do you know if your life jacket of choice is a good design? Make sure that it has both a neck closure and adjustable body straps that can accommodate your dog’s build. The fit will need to be snug without hindering their mobility.

Each manufacturer will have a different sizing chart, which you should read when measuring your dog. Typically, you can expect to measure their:

• Chest (the girth around the rib cage)
• Neck (the wide, lower point around the shoulders)
• Length (from the base of the neck to the tail base)

All of these measurements will help you choose the safest flotation device for your four-legged friend, but you should always ask the manufacturer if you have any specific questions.

Installing a safety net

To prevent your dog from ever having to rely on their life jacket, it’s a great idea to install a safety net so they’re unable to fall in. This works by stretching the net across the railing of your boat, with different options available depending on the size of your boat. Even if your dog is well-trained and wouldn’t voluntarily jump in, the movement of the boat could easily set your pet off-balance and send him over the side unless you have a safety net erected.

This Nautos guardrail netting is made from knitted mesh for a strong design. 

It’s a useful addition to your sailing kit as it also prevents children from falling overboard if you’ve brought the family with you. Additionally, it keeps other bits of kit such as fishing equipment firmly on deck in rough waters.

Keeping your dog safe on deck

The water isn’t the only risk to dogs on sailboats. You should plan how to keep them safe on board too. Unfortunately, boats have rarely been designed and built with canine passengers in mind. Moving between decks can be decidedly tricky for dogs, particularly if there’s surface water making the floor slippery.

If your dog is too large to comfortably lift around the boat, then you’ll need to install some anti-slip matting so they can roam about the vessel without fear of a nasty fall.

You can also bring a portable dog ladder or ramp for a safe and easy climb or descent. A collapsible ramp design will also help them get on and off the boat.

Hydration when sailing with dogs

If you’re going on a sunny cruise with your dog, then the weather will be one of the biggest risks to your canine pal. Your dog could easily become overheated which puts them at risk of sunstroke and dehydration.

To prevent this from happening, make sure you provide your dog with a cool, shaded area on your boat for them to relax in. They should always have access to a stable bowl of water that doesn’t splash around. 

Remember that a thirsty dog will try to drink salty seawater which can quickly put their health at risk. Stock up with more water than you think you will need before you set sail so you can replenish your doggy’s fluids as much as required.

Wondering how you can tell if your dog is suffering from dehydration or overheating? Follow this checklist of symptoms and seek advice from a veterinarian as soon as possible.

• Continuous, noisy panting
• Eyes are glazed over
• Disorientated
• Weak, limp, or collapsed
• Racing pulse
• Vomiting and diarrhoea
• Dark red gums and tongue
•  Seizure
• Excessive drooling

If you do feel that your dog needs to cool down on your boat, then don’t soak him completely. You can simply cool the legs and groin area with wet blankets or use a coolingmat for maximum comfort.

Seasickness in dogs on sailboats

Another common problem you may come across when sailing with dogs is one that we humans can also relate to. Seasickness!

Motion sickness is more common in puppies than in more mature dogs, although there can be some overlap between the symptoms of anxiety at being on the water and actually being seasick.

Dogs won’t be able to tell you that they’re feeling queazy, but watch for tell-tale physical signals including:

• Licking their lips
• Feeling sleepy
• Whimpering or whining

Do you suspect that your dog may be affected by motion sickness, for example, if they also don’t travel well by car? In this case, a vet may be able to prescribe a prescription before your trip depending on how severe the symptoms are likely to be. Remember again, that you need to watch that your dog only has clean water from their bowl and should not be allowed to drink salty water which will make them feel worse.

Safety on land

If you’re planning to return to shore periodically, perhaps to let your dog stretch his legs, go on a hiking adventure, or simply to enjoy the solitude of a quiet bay, then be aware of the dangers that can be found on land.

Broken glass, rusty metal, pest poisons, and even some wildlife all have the potential to cause harm to your dog. Never set sail with your dog without taking a well-stocked first aid kit on board with you. This should contain the following items:

• Bandages (crepe or self-adhesive)
• Non-adhesive absorbent dressings
• Surgical sticky tape
• Cotton wool
• Absorbent gauze
• Dog collar (shaped like a lampshade)

Try to keep your vet’s number handy before your trip so you can call for advice. You should also research local vet contact details in case you need urgent assistance.

Potty training

Safety comes first, but now that you know the best practices for sailing with a healthy dog, you’ll want to know about potty training your pup. Where exactly can they do their business when you’re on the water? 

There are two suitable options available. You can either train your dog to do their business on board, or else you can anchor ashore at several points during the day, so they can stretch their legs and find a spot on land.

If you choose to head to the mainland, then you’ll probably need to do so every three to five hours. However, if you know that your dog has a slightly different routine to this, be sure to tailor your journey around their regular timetable. Try to plan your stops so you know where you can anchor your boat safely.

If you prefer to stay on the water during your sailing trip, then you’ll need to train your pup to do their business in a designated spot onboard. This isn’t quite as easy with dogs as it is with cats for example. But it’s certainly not impossible when sailing with a dog.

Many experienced people who take their dog on board their sailboat use a special piece of carpet or artificial grass which they tape down to the deck. You can encourage your pup to do his business by using some special motivational potty treats. If the place you’ve designated isn’t working but you notice that your dog keeps going in a different area of the boat, then simply move your grass to their preferred spot. It may take some practice after years of going where they please on land, but they’ll get into the routine of boating life.

Designated quiet space

If your dog has his own bed or quiet spot at home, then you’ll need to replicate this area on your boat. This is particularly important if they’re displaying signs of being anxious about the switch to boating life. Bringing their favourite blanket and laying it down straightaway in their special spot, will help them adapt quickly to the new environment.

Any preferred chew toys or comfort items should also be brought along, not least because you can leave your pup to unwind without distracting you from sailing. If you suspect that your dog may experience nerves, then bringing along a weighted blanket can help to put them at ease.

Stock up on supplies

Last, but not least, remember to stock up on plenty of dog food and treats before you set sail. If your pup has a favourite brand of food, then remember to pack enough for your voyage. Even if you do plan to anchor up and grab some grocery supplies, you might not be able to get the right brand you need. The last thing you need on your sailing trip is a fussy dog who is off his food.

Bring along plenty of treats too to motivate your pet towards excellent behaviour onboard. Pack these bribes and it won’t be long before he’s mastered the art of being a dependable sailing companion.

Time to set sail with your dog 

Now you’ve finished this guide, you’re ready to start planning your next doggy-friendly sailing trip. Remember that the key is to do plenty of prep work and to stock up on the necessary safety equipment before you set sail. For more sailing tips, check out our Sailing blog which is regularly updated with the latest news, hacks, and reviews.

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Seadogs: 10 top tips for sailing with dogs

• February 1, 2021

Owning a seadog takes a lot of preparation – from dog lifejackets to passports – but it's well worth it say Michelle Segrest and Maik Ulmschneider

Sailing round the world with dogs requires months of preparation and research, stacks of paperwork, extra supplies and provisions, regular vaccinations, expensive updates for your vessel, and many hours of potty and safety training. But it’s worth it!

• Read some top tips on equipping your boat for dogs

For us, having our two seadogs – Cap’n Jack and Scout – on board provides many rewards and challenges, and it is something we will never regret. When our dogs cuddle up next to us on a lonely night watch, or when we discover something extraordinary off the beaten path during a long walk ashore, we know that all the extra preparation was worth it.

Our beagles, Cap’n Jack and Scout adapted to living aboard our 43ft steel ketch, Seefalke , quickly. They walked around and curiously sniffed every corner. Then, tails wagging, they looked up at us, and it was as if they shrugged their shoulders and said, “I guess we live here now.” Then they curled up on the settee in the main saloon and settled in.

After sailing to more than 12 countries on four continents and across eight significant bodies of water, including a three-week Atlantic Ocean crossing, we are convinced now more than ever that dogs just want to be with their humans. Dogs adapt well to new surroundings as long as they have consistent training, plenty of rewards, and lots of attention.

Now that we have experience sailing with dogs in heavy, offshore conditions, we’ve learned many lessons about how to keep them comfortable, healthy, and safe.

We also learned all about the various requirements for entering many worldwide countries with dogs on board. Here are our top ten tips for sailing the world with dogs. Some of these tips will also apply to sailing with other kinds of pets.

1. Safety is your top priority

Some yachts are well equipped for sailing dogs, while others may need significant upgrades. Before welcoming your dogs on board, it is important to be prepared with many safety features in place.

When we see another boat, we instinctively scan it for her pet friendliness. For example, in a port in Lisbon, Portugal, we saw a beautiful, classic, offshore cruiser-racer – a style of boat derived from the Swedish Skärgårdskryssar design, which was very long but extremely narrow. The deck was covered with highly polished, precious teak, and she did not have a railing of any kind. We didn’t even need to ask the sailors if they had pets on board. The point is that some boats are more pet friendly than others based solely on their design.

We always get lots of love, attention, and wagging tails from our sailing dogs, confirming to us that they enjoy the sailing experience

There are many different kinds of safety equipment available for pets. Just as people need a PFD (personal flotation device), or lifejacket, it is crucial to have a high-quality life vest for your four-legged crew members. We prefer the life vests that secure tightly around the waist and around the neck with easy-to-use Velcro closures as well as safety clips. Those with handles on top make it easier to retrieve your pet in an overboard situation.

• Buy a dog lifejacket on Amazon (UK)
• Check out YBW’s guide to choosing the right dog lifejacket

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However, your safety preparation should not end there. We’ve learned that having a sea fence around the entire perimeter of the boat adds extra security, safety and peace of mind. While it’s important to have a well practised pet overboard procedure, it’s even more important to do everything you can to avoid the overboard situation altogether.

Our sea fence can handle an impact of up to 340kg (750lb), so it also protects humans and equipment from sliding into the water.

We also recommend heavy-duty harnesses with tethering lines to keep your dog’s movement restricted in severe situations. Most important, if conditions are especially rough, secure them in the main cabin in a barricaded spot to ensure their safety and to allow you to focus on safely sailing your ship.

A few more safety tips

• Clear the deck of lines and other obstacles.
• Make the companionways pet friendly by making them less steep and by removing obstacles.
• If there are any areas that you can’t make pet friendly, block them off and declare them pet no-go zones.

2. Pet passport: research the requirements for your sailing destinations

We spent countless hours talking with other sailors who have canine crew and did exhaustive research on what it takes to ensure a safe passage for our four-legged friends. We knew it wouldn’t be easy and that cruising with our beagles could limit our ability to travel to certain countries and to enjoy certain tourist attractions along the way. For us, this was an easy sacrifice to make.

The worst possible scenario would be to enter a country and have your dog placed in quarantine. Our advice is to do the heavy research before you set sail.

There are three main requirements for dog entry by boat when entering just about any country, and these are:

• Health certificate. This must be approved by a licensed veterinarian and have an official health department signature and seal.
• International microchip
• Rabies vaccination AFTER the microchip has been implanted

Some countries also require:

• Rabies antibody titer test
• Flea and tick treatment
• Heartworm treatment
• De-worming treatment
• In Europe, and in some other countries, it is necessary to obtain and carry a valid Pet Passport.

A few more country requirement tips:

• Use online resources such as Noonsite , and Bring Fido  for general requirements.
• Visit the website of each country for specific and updated requirements.
• Research countries geographically close to your destination, just in case weather or other factors cause you to change plans.

3. Potty train your pet for onboard living

Without doubt, the question that we are asked the most often is, “Where do the dogs do their business on board?”

Cap’n Jack and Scout were not interested in using their potty mat at first

After trying several options, we use a fake-grass mat on the bow of Seefalke . This has been established as their ‘place to go’. When we are at sea and conditions are not safe for the beagles to go to the bow to potty, we have a spare fake-grass mat that we put in the cockpit.

It sounds simple, but it can take a while to get the potty training mastered. Before we set sail, we practised our potty routine every day. When it was time for them to potty, we would leash the dogs and walk them to the bow as if we were taking them for a walk. As they began to get the hang of it, the potty mat began to acquire the potty smell that would attract them. It’s not a bad idea to transport some of their ‘smell’ to the mat deliberately while training.

We also learned quickly that patience, routine, repetition, and reward are important. When there is success with the potty mat, we practically throw a party. We cover them with attention, excitement, love, and treats!

• Buy a fake grass mat on Amazon for dog potty training

More potty-training tips:

• If needed, place a pee or poo sample on the mat so they will recognise the scent.
• Keep a spare mat on board to use in a different spot when conditions are unsafe to go to the regular designated spot.
• Establish a potty routine (this may be different on land, at sea, and at anchor).

4. Establish routines based on the situation

We have different routines when we are in port, on the hard, at anchorage, and at sea. Establishing a routine for your pet when you live on a boat is absolutely necessary. This doesn’t only apply to the potty routine. It also applies to how they eat and how they get exercise.

It’s all right, even appropriate, for the routine to change slightly depending on the situation.

While at sea, for example, the dogs get less exercise and therefore, they do not need as many calories, so we feed them less than we do when we are in port or at anchorage. Studies show that dogs don’t have a concept of time, but they do have a concept of order, so try to establish an order of routine even if the feeding or the walking doesn’t happen at the same time every day.

A few more tips about establishing routines:

• Establish routines for your pet based on whether you are at sea, at anchor, on the hard, or in port.
• Routines should consider how and where they sleep, how and when they exercise, and how much food to feed them.
• Whatever routines you establish for your pet, always be consistent.

5. Is your destination dog friendly?

While sailing around Europe, we had no issues whatsoever. We mostly experienced dog-friendly cultures. Cap’n Jack and Scout joined us everywhere we went – including restaurants, shops, and most tourist attractions. In fact, in France, Spain, and Portugal, it was actually uncommon to see anyone walking the streets without a dog.

However, there have been a few places we have visited that were not so dog friendly. Morocco was our first stop where we encountered a different atmosphere for dogs. In Cape Verde, Africa and Cabedelo, Brazil, there are many stray dogs roaming the streets, so it was always necessary to keep Cap’n Jack and Scout on leashes and not allow them to run and play freely. The best tip here is to research the culture of the country you are visiting to get a good idea of what to expect.

A couple more tips about non-dog-friendly countries:

• Be respectful of the culture.
• Be sure your dogs are spayed or neutered just in case they run into stray animals that probably are not.

6. Keep your dog warm

Sometimes the temperatures while sailing can hit extremes. If you are cold, chances are your dog is at least chilly, although he is covered in fur, which provides natural insulation. Smaller breeds and puppies have a more difficult time battling the cold temperatures. We have seen Cap’n Jack and Scout shiver while sailing in colder temperatures, but we haven’t noticed anything dangerous, so far.

Don’t try to bundle them too much. Simply keep warm blankets or sleeping bags in their bedding area, and you will see them nestle themselves when the cold air affects them.

• Buy a dog coat on Amazon

More tips for keeping your dog warm:

• Feed your dog extra calories to fuel his internal thermostat.
• Don’t let your dogs go swimming in the cold.
• Cuddle up. Our dogs love to cuddle with us and cuddle with each other. Human body warmth is a great way to keep your dog warm.

7. Keep your dog cool

If you are hot, chances are your dog is broiling. Dogs don’t sweat much; therefore, extreme heat is even more dangerous for your fur-covered crewmember than it is for you. Dogs cannot cool themselves by sweating as prolifically as humans can. Dogs may sweat a little through the pads of their feet, but mostly they will pant heavily when they are battling the heat.

When a dog is exposed to high temperatures, this can result in heat stroke or heat exhaustion. To avoid this, look for the signs (bright red tongue and pale gums, thick saliva, rapid panting, bloody nose, diarrhea or vomiting, and dizziness). If these signs are present, soak the pet in cold water or place ice packs in his groin area or armpits. If it’s less critical and you think your dog just needs to cool off, try loosely tying a cool bandana around his neck or dousing him with cool seawater. Generally, our dogs find the shade when they are hot. No matter the temperature, always keep cool drinking water available for your pets.

More tips for keeping your dog cool:

• If you have a long-haired dog, keep him well-groomed to minimise his natural fur coat.
• Avoid long walks in the extreme heat.

8. Prepare and provision the right food for your pet

For us, feeding our dogs on board is simple. Beagles will eat anything. And when we say anything, we mean ANYTHING! They eat rubbish and bird poo and clam shells, even though we try our best to stop them. Of course, not everything is safe for dogs to eat.

Fortunately, our beagles are fine with just about any brand of dry dog food, so we have been able to buy dog food at almost every stop in every country to which we have sailed.

If your dog has digestive issues or allergies that requires some sort of special dog food, obviously it is important to provision accordingly. Don’t count on being able to find a particular brand of dog food at every stop on your route.

Most of the time we feed our dogs dry dog food, but sometimes, particularly at sea when conditions are rough and it’s difficult to get to their food supply, Cap’n Jack and Scout will eat what we eat. However, be aware of ‘people foods’ that are dangerous for dogs (for example onions, grapes, dark chocolate, and anything with alcohol).

More tips for feeding sailing dogs:

• Research human foods that are OK for your dogs, and those that are dangerous.
• Keep your vet’s phone number handy.
• Keep the phone number for poison control handy.

9. Be prepared for first aid at sea

What if you are at sea or at anchorage and your dog experiences a bad cut, has an allergic reaction, or falls and breaks a leg? What will you do? You can’t take him to the nearest vet. Even if you are in port and you do manage to find one, you may not be able to speak the language to communicate the problem.

Ask your veterinarian to help you prepare a first-aid kit for your dog. We also asked our vet for some simple training on emergency care

You wouldn’t set sail without a first-aid kit for the human crew, so don’t depart without a comprehensive medical kit for your four-legged crew. We consulted with our vet and asked her to help us prepare a full dog first-aid kit, complete with antibiotics, seasick medicine, eye and skin ointments, and supplies for cuts, abrasions and breaks.

• Buy a dog first-aid kit on Amazon
• Buy dog seasickness pills on Amazon

A few more first-aid at sea tips:

• Be aware of any pet allergies.
• Keep medications in a place that are easy to access when under way.
• Research local vets near each port you may visit, just in case of an emergency.

10. Enjoy the experience

Dogs require attention. They are expensive. They require additional work and preparation. And some of them leave so much dog hair you could stuff a mattress.

But for us, the rewards of having Cap’n Jack and Scout with us aboard Seefalke makes it worth it. The rewards of companionship, no complaints, and having a built-in alarm system greatly outweigh the challenges and extra work. We can tell by the constant wagging tails that Cap’n Jack and Scout love being on the boat with us.

For us, the long list of downsides does not matter. Cap’n Jack and Scout are part of our family, and we cannot imagine not having them living on the boat and sailing the world with us. If you’re thinking of taking your pet on a sailing voyage, we can highly recommend it as long as you take the necessary steps to keep them comfortable, healthy, and safe.

• Read about Seadog Chloe’s first sailing trip in the Solent

PBO and sailing with dogs

With our regular  Seadog of the Month  column, Practical Boat Owner is a great resource for those wishing to combine dog ownership with sailing. Whether it’s your  very first voyage with your puppy   or you’re a long-distance sailor, having a dog onboard can really add to the fun.

Finding the  right sailing gear for your dog  is half the battle, especially  finding a dog lifejacket . Be sure to check out these  10 top tips for sailing with your dog .

We love to hear your seadog stories. Email a photo of your dog on your boat and 300 words to [email protected].

Room for a rescue dog?

Channel 4 TV series The Dog House is looking for prospective owners to star in the next series, where stray dogs are found a new home.

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This feature first appeared in Practical Boat Owner . For more articles like this, including DIY, money-saving advice, great boat projects, expert tips and ways to improve your boat’s performance, take out a magazine subscription to Britain’s best-selling boating magazine.

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About the author

Michelle Segrest and Maik Ulmschneider have been sailing the world with Cap’n Jack and Scout since August 2018. They are co-authors of the book, How to Sail with Dogs – 100 Tips for a Pet-Friendly Voyage . It’s available for US$6.99 from sailorsandseadogs.com and on Amazon Kindle.

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Have dog, will sail: Top dog breeds for boating

For boating enthusiasts, a day spent on the water is a great escape from life’s stresses. There’s nothing like the feeling of a cool breeze on your face as you skim across the water on a wide-open lake. Boating is a wonderful activity that can be enjoyed by all of the family and that often includes the dog. Many dogs were bred to be on or around water and are happy to spend hours cruising with their families.

What is the best dog to have on a boat?

What are the best sea dogs, do dogs like being on boats.

There are many things you need to take into consideration when choosing a boating dog . For example, if space is limited, it makes sense to choose a small dog as a cruising companion. However, on bigger boats, it can be so much fun to watch a powerful dog such as a golden retriever leap into a lake to cool off on a summer day. No matter your fur baby’s size, be sure he can swim before you venture out together aboard a boat.

A dog’s temperament also plays an important role when choosing a boating buddy. The happiest dogs will be calm and obedient ones who enjoy the water, love being with the family, and adapt easily to different situations.

Whether boating on a lake or sailing on the ocean, the best canine companions are those who are comfortable in and around the water. The breeds that typically enjoy boating adventures most include:

1. Golden retrievers

• Originally bred to hunt and retrieve waterfowl, goldens are comfortable around water.
• Goldens love swimming and the challenge may be keeping them out of the water.

2. Labrador retriever

• Labradors are friendly, outgoing dogs who don’t like to be left out of family adventures.
• Bred to hunt waterfowl, Labs are natural swimmers.

Medium-sized dogs

1. American water spaniel

• The AKC refers to this breed as outdoorsy athletes who love to swim.
• Spaniels were bred to retrieve on land or in water, making them fun boating companions.

2. Schipperke

• These dogs were bred to hunt rats on canal barges so they are at home on a boat.
• Schipperkes are adaptable, curious, and confident.

1. Parson Russell terrier

• These terriers are feisty and fearless and adapt well to different environments.
• Parson Russells are energetic and can easily hop on and off a boat.

2. Yorkshire terrier

• Feisty and adventurous, most Yorkies love to swim.
• Yorkies are loyal and loving, making them great sailing companions.

Dogs who love the water and spending time with their families are usually excited to be included on boating adventures. Following are tips to help keep your dog safe and comfortable when out on the water.

• Dogs should always wear a properly fitted and brightly colored canine life jacket  on boating trips.
• Invest in a dog-friendly boat ramp to make it easier for large dogs getting on and off the boat.
• Pack a pet first-aid kit and include ointment for scrapes or cuts and dog-safe sunscreen.
• Be sure your dog has access to a shaded area on the boat.
• Bring along fresh water and a collapsible bowl to keep your dog hydrated.
• Consider a cooling vest to help keep your dog comfortable on sunny days.
• Don’t forget to bring extra towels for drying off the dog after swimming.
• Schedule shore stops for bathroom breaks. When this isn’t possible, use pee pads or potty grass for onboard potty time.
• Provide an anti-slip mat in a designated area of the boat where your dog can lie down. Teach a dog to go to his place when launching the boat or speeding across the water says, dog trainer Cathy Madson in a Preventive Vet article .
• Madson also recommends having a plan in case your dog falls off the boat. It should include cutting off the engine, calling the dog from a designated spot on the boat, and lifting him to safety. The routine should be practiced often.

Finally, if your dog is new to boating, acclimate your pup slowly to the experience. Introduce your dog to the boat on land if possible. Small dogs can be carried onto the boat while it’s easier for larger dogs to learn to use a ramp when boarding. The first boating trip should be short and confined to calm waters. Some dogs may experience motion sickness early on; symptoms can be relieved with medication. Once your dog is comfortable with short trips you can head out on longer boating adventures confident that you and your buddy will both enjoy the experience.

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• Learning & Training

So, you're bringing home a new puppy. Congratulations! Preparing to add four more paws to your family can be one of the most exciting and joyful things you'll ever do, but there are also a lot of decisions to be made. What food will they eat? Where will they sleep? And perhaps most importantly -- what will their name be?

While things like dog beds and collars can be replaced over time, your dog's name will be around forever. Because of this, it's perfectly understandable to feel overwhelmed by this decision. After all, the options are quite literally endless.

When you have a little furry friend by your side, it's only natural to want to share just about everything with them. Even when it's a simple gesture like letting them on your bed for a nap or sharing a bite of a snack, bonding over these little things can be some of the best moments you'll ever share together. But when it comes to dog-friendly snacks; what exactly can you share? Many fresh fruits and veggies are great to share with your dog, but can dogs eat oranges? This acidic fruit might be a great morning pick-me-up, but it's great to double-check before handing a slice to your lip-licking furry friend. Here's what to know about dogs and oranges.

Can dogs eat oranges?

If you're a true dog lover, the sight of any pup -- big or small -- will instantly put a smile on your face. But there's no denying that something about a fluffy dog sets the cuteness meter through the roof. Maybe it's their soft fur or the way their mane billows in the breeze, but whatever it is, it's easy to see why so many people love cuddling up to a real-life teddy bear. That being said, it's important to remember that owning a fluffy dog can be a lot of work. Not only will you be taking care of their basic needs, like food, water, and potty breaks, but you'll also be taking care of regular dog grooming. This could include daily brushing and detangling, but you'll likely need to visit a groomer every several weeks, too. But that work is so worth it for your four-legged friend. Check out these adorable fluffy dog breeds if you're ready to add a whole lot of fluffy puppy love to your home.

Poodle and poodle mix

• Recent Travels
• Past Travels, Tips + Gear We Love
• Our Dogs & Our Boat
• Life on Board

How to Potty Train your Dog for a Boat

How to House Train your Dog for Living on a Boat

Training your dog for life on board, boat training your dog, house train your dog for liveaboard boat life, potty train dogs for boat life.

Why would you want to house train your dog for a boat? Well, what happens when you want to live on your boat and you don’t want to leave your dog behind, but your dog isn’t ‘house-trained’ for the boat?

If you potty train your dog for a boat, you don’t have to leave your dog at home, or in a kennel, (or use puppy pads or potty pads!), or be stuck making several dinghy trips to shore every day…there is HOPE! Besides, it’s not safe to go ashore at night or in bad weather.

If you have a large dog or small dog, it’s a good idea to potty train for any boat trip, long or short. We used the method below for BOTH Skipper (a 12 week old puppy when we brought him on board, AND Pilot, who was 6 years old when we brought him to live aboard) so it can work for dogs of almost all ages. Young dogs will learn faster, but yes, you can still teach older dogs this new trick too!

Bring them along?

We wanted to bring our dogs along with us on our travels because they are part of our daily lives, they provide a sense of security, they make us laugh every day and they make our boat more like a home. YES, you can house train your dog to use the potty on the boat deck, it just takes patience, time and a few helpful accessories. It also takes YOU deciding that your dog will be MUCH LESS STRESSED if he knows he can GO on the boat. You need to steel your resolve for just a few days and MAKE THIS HAPPEN!

(On our boat travels, we’ve met MANY couples in which one partner wants to ‘boat train’ the dog, but the other partner always gives in and takes the dog ashore for ‘pottying.’) Sound familiar?? Which partner are you?!

If you have about 2 weeks lead time, you can make this happen! This is a SIMPLE process, but SIMPLE is not always EASY, but if you are thorough & patient it can work for you too! Don’t stress out your dog or yourself and try to rush this training in a new environment, like a boat deck…it won’t be fair to your dog & will only make your dog hate the boat. Yes, you can house train your dog for a boat!

Simple Steps to House Train your dog for your boat

First, ALWAYS check with your vet to make sure your dog is healthy and able to live on a boat.

Also, before you attempt this transition of life on board your boat with your dog, here are a few things to consider, so that you can make the best decision for both you and your dog:

• Your dog(s) age
• Your dog’s medical history
• Your dogs current physical condition (arthritis or other mobility issues?), allergies? Prone to infections? Does your dog react well to change or is it fearful, on the nervous side, or easily reactive? All of these are important to consider BEFORE you have your dog live on board.
• Do you have  safety netting  installed? We do, and we feel it’s saved our dogs from falling overboard many times. It takes a while to set up (a few days), so START NOW! 🙂
• Your own stress level and patience with your dog (live aboard life can have stressful moments, consider carefully your own health and your dog’s)
• Hopefully, your dog has been on your boat many times for day trips and is used to the set up of your boat (steps/companionways, railings) and being on the water. Make sure you have already acclimated your dog to your boat for short trips (at least!). It would be unfair to expect your dog to adjust to boat life (and boat-potty training all at once), so please make sure your dog has spent sometime on the water so his stress level will not be doubled by being new to the boat, as well as new to ‘boat potty’ training.

Special potty astroturf with heavy grip mat on top for traction

How to house train your dog for your boat:

Once you’ve thoroughly (& been honest & realistic about your own patience, resolve, and your dog’s health) considered the above list, and had your dog checked out by your veterinarian, (and it’s given the okay to live on a boat), then go ahead & start with the steps.

A. Start with buying/ installing the  safety netting , and as you do this,

B. gradually add amounts of time on board for your dog, feeding on board etc. Move his bed/crate on board as well, both underway and docked.

C. THEN begin work on house-training your dog for the boat while OFF the boat and still on dry land.

Step 1.  –  You will need the following items:

• A dog life jacket and/or dog life vest for your dog that does NOT cover or impede his ‘FLOW” areas – test it out first!
• Any jack lines or safety lines, dog life jacket, you feel are needed for ‘pottying while underway’ for you, your dog, and your boat – safety first!
• 2 or 3 of  t hese specifically made for  dog potty use turf mats  (yes, they may blow/fall overboard, you WILL want to have spares on board) ** DON’T GET REGULAR AstroTURF  mats, (a fake grass mat made for dogs) they won’t drain properly and will get stinky and gross!
• 2 0r 3  heavy duty mats  like those for commercial kitchen use, these will provide weight on top of the Astroturf mat, traction & secure footing for your dog… and make sure your mat doesn’t mark up your boat deck before using it too.
• Nature’s Miracle for cleaning up ‘accidents’, the ONLY product that really works to keep pets from ‘return accidents’ and it’s a great odor neutralizer!
• Your favorite carpet or wood floor stain remover (depending on your boat surfaces) in case of ‘potty accidents’ on board would also be handy to have on board as well.
• Paper towels
• D og REWARD treats, our dogs LOVE these   ( HINT : if your dog has a sensitive stomach, just use his own food as a treat, *don’t try out any new foods while traveling!) Try your local pet stores to try a few and see what your dog likes and goes with his/her stomach too! And lots of praise is ALSO positive reinforcement is key for helping the training along!
• Scented  compostable bags for cleaning up the dog waste , it might get somewhat odiferous to keep the waste around until you can responsibly dispose of it. These scented bags are a great way to help with odors!
• one (or 2) LARGE empty coffee canisters, they can be a can, plastic coffee jug with lid, or large coffee ziplock pouch – as long as it can be CLOSED tightly (this is to keep on deck and will store the used poop bags when you are in places where you can’t throw them away) You  will  be glad you have these!

OPTIONAL STEP that some dogs will need : Get 1-2 squares of sod (real grass) from your local landscaper or lawn supply store

and if you get the SOD, then you will ALSO need get  2  , (yes 2!)  sod containers (we used these)

Step 2. Once your items have arrived, use a ladle or a cup or even a disposable/plate, and collect your dog’s urine while you’re on dry land. Also, collect a small stool sample.These will be used for ‘marking’ the Astroturf mats as well .Yes, I told you this would require patience and a sense of humor as well! Only a small amount of each is needed to ‘mark’ the turf. (not even enough for you to smell, as your dog can smell at least 200 times better than you!)

Step 3.  Take the turf mat outside in your yard (to the location that your dog typically goes potty/urinates first thing in the morning) Take a little of the fresh urine that you collected within a day or so, and sprinkle it on the green turf mat. Let it soak in, in the turf mat in grass/yard. Again, the advantage to having this ‘Astro turf’ mat that is a specially made for dog potties and it easily drained and easily cleaned, and does NOT hold any odors if you rinse after use. (the dog will STILL be able to smell his urine there) (don’t be tempted to use an old rug, it will CONFUSE your dog and he may use your other rugs, plus they cant be rinsed well and will STINK!) The turf is very similar to grass and our dogs took to it right away, there was never any confusion about using any other kind of surface to ‘go potty’ on. You must keep your dog on a leash for potty trips for the next several days & urge it to go on the turf that’s been marked with its own urine. The first potty in the morning is usually the most successful, as the dog really has an urgent need and can be easily coaxed to go on the mat, as it lays in the grass.

When the dog uses the mat for the first time (and each time thereafter), give LOTS of praise and a treat for urinating or defecating on the turf. This step should take a week or less depending on your dogs’ level of flexibility and your patience.

Don’t forget to reward and give lots of praise when the dog uses the turf mat. Be careful  not  to drag that dog over to the turf or pressure them to go on it, you don’t want to make them nervous or phobic about the turf. Have a treat held over the mat if you need to. If needed, collect more urine or waste each day to mark the turf and urge the dog to use the turf, leading it in the right direction each time you go out for a potty break. This is where having two or three pieces of the faux grass mats comes in handy because your dog may want to walk around and sniff before going and if you have more pieces of turf, you increase the chances that he will use one of them, and then he get the praise and reward when he goes potty on the designated spot!

The stage may take a week or just a few days but once your dog is willing to go on the turf mat, you’re pretty much home free!

Step 4.  Once you know your dog feels at home and comfortable on your boat in general, think about the best place to put the artificial grass for your dog’s safe ‘bathroom area’ use. We use the trampoline area of our catamaran, but you will have to determine the right area that’s safe and convenient for your boat. Keep in mind that your dog’s safety is of utmost concern here. Do not place the the mat in area where your dog is at risk of falling down or falling overboard while using the potty. If your space is limited then make sure the area around the potty has safety netting around it. Take into consideration your lifelines/jacklines and keep a life jacket on the dog (and you) and a leash or harness on the dog while pottying too. You must escort them to the potty if the area the first several times, and  always  when underway.

A backup location

Plan a backup location for rough weather too, and practice with the mats there as well. Remember, even if you find what you feel is the safe comfortable location for the mat, there may always be a time with rough seas and your dog will need to relieve himself. Plan a backup location and have your dog practice using both locations equally on the boat so he knows that it’s okay to ‘go’ in both places. Remember to give TONS of exuberant praise and reward with a treat or toy. It’s so important to praise and reward lavishly when your dog uses the primary location and the backup location to relieve himself, this will go a long way to establishing his comfort level with potty training on the boat.

Step 5:  After a few days (or weeks depending on your dog), you may want to transition out of using the turf mat and just use the rubber mat for traction while using the potty. Your dog will simply get used to using that location and may no longer need the turf to feel comfortable relieving himself. Our dogs no longer use the turf or traction mat unless we are in rough seas. Our back up location for rough seas is to put down the turf and traction mats right outside our front salon door and keep the dogs on a leash and harness while they relieve themselves over the scupper, right next to the front salon door.

*Use the OPTIONAL “SOD STEP” if your dog won’t even CONSIDER using the turf mat : Bring a previously ‘marked by your dog’ sod square on board in the flat plastic ‘ underbed-sized’ containers  listed above. (cut drain holes in one container, place the sod in the one with drain holes, and place that container inside the other (intact) container, this will help the sod drain. Place them on a steady, non-slippery area on your boat that you want to be the ‘potty zone.’ As you need to, you can then empty ‘liquid’ from the  bottom  container and rinse it when it seems necessary. Place the ‘marked’ turf mat on top of the sod for a few days, as you lead your LEASHED dog to the potty area, have him step onto the marked sod, again, first thing in the morning usually brings success!

Some dogs will likely be more comfortable using this sod+ turf method, rather than just the turf at first. You can then just throw the sod away after a few days, once your dog is a pro at boat potty usage! Some people keep/grow sod on board for their dogs, but it’s heavy, awkward and gets stinky…try to transition to the easily clean-able /storable odor-free turf & rubber mats as soon as you can.

Patience and a little bit of Time

It takes patience and time to house train your dog for a boat…

Once your dog is potty trained for the boat, you are no longer dependent on making multiple dinghy stops a day on land for potty breaks, or even walking your dog in the marina if it’s storming! Your dog will feel happy and comfortable going to the ‘restroom’ outside, on their own boat. This is NOT a substitute for walking your dog however as we always take every opportunity to walk our dogs, (and meet up with canine friends!), and any marina or anchorage or island that feels safe for our dogs.

We know and strongly believe that walking our dogs is not only essential for their physical exercise, but walking a dog is essential for their mental health as well.

CLEANING UP

  The mats are easily rinsed off on the trampoline and the best thing is, they drain there too. (we use the hose that’s already there for the windlass system) but a bucket or jug of soapy water works fine too, and just leave the turf mat, weighted down, on the deck to dry (we weight them down with the rinsed rubber mats). Those awesome turf mats dry SUPER QUICKLY and NEVER hold any odors.

Also, we simply dump a bucket of soapy water to clean the mats when they are in the scupper area too. If you aren’t in a place where you can dump the solid waste over, we suggest collecting it in  scented dog poop  bags, and then store in an old coffee container, til you can dispose of it properly.

Leopard Catamarans

Leopard Catamarans , like the one we own, have a unique feature, a forward cockpit/lounge area. This area is particularly dog-friendly and it enabled us to feel good about bring the dogs to live aboard with us, for 2 main reasons: 1. We can EASILY access the forward area & trampoline for accessing the bow, and for the dog’s needs, through the front door. 2.

The forward cockpit on this vessel also has a scupper, that in case of rough seas when we can’t take the dogs onto the trampoline for a break, we simply place their turf on top of the scupper and they ‘go’ there, and it rinses and cleans up easily! This front lounge area is also PERFECT when it’s too sunny to sit in the stern lounge area. It’s usually shaded and always has a great breeze! Just another reason to LOVE Leopard Cats!

Forward cockpit with mats over scupper.

**We also trained both dogs, as very young puppies, to ring  a bell that hangs on the door,  when they NEED to go out. While some may think this is silly or unnecessary, having your dog ring a bell to go outside is incredibly handy, useful, and convenient when you are traveling.

This makes ANY kind of travel much easier, especially for hotel stays or staying with family at the holidays. If you have a puppy, and want to bell train them, just let me know in a comment or email and I can explain it. It only takes about 2 weeks. 🙂

Optional bells for dogs to ring

Please keep in mind that this is what worked for  our dogs , it may not work for your dog, because your dog may have a different training history or breed traits/personality traits or temperament that is different than our dogs. However, no matter your dogs’ age or breed, if you are PATIENT, this system should work just fine for MOST dogs.

Don’t Stress

Again, don’t stress out your dog or yourself and try to rush this….it will only make your dog hate the boat. Please keep in mind that our system was set up by Bridget, who has trained many dogs over the years, is a certified Vet Tech, has served at several dog training nonprofits. We also consulted with a veterinarian and a Certified Guide Dog trainer on this method as well. Take your time and it can work for you too! We are happy to answer your questions about ‘boat potty training’ for your dog, please comment with a question below or email us at:  [email protected]

Here is a PRINTABLE Copy too

NOTE: {NOTE: If you do feel that having your dog live aboard will be too stressful for you/your dog, we can  wholeheartedly recommend a pet-sitting service called  Trusted Housesitters . We’ve done pet-sitting/house-sitting through them AND have had folks from this service take care of our home while we’re away at times, as well. Because of Bridget’s Vet Tech & Equine background, she is requested quite a bit, which is indeed a blessing! More on this fabulous way to travel AND have your pets & home cared for at no cost, in a future post! Email if you have ANY questions!}

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Man accused of shooting neighbor to death over 2015 dog poop dispute found guilty.

Liane Morejon , Reporter

MIAMI-DADE COUNTY, Fla. – A South Florida father accused of fatally shooting a neighbor nearly nine years ago after the victim’s dog was trying to defecate in his son’s yard has been found guilty of second-degree murder and aggravated assault.

It’s a lesser sentence for Omar Rodriguez, 75, who was facing previous charges of premeditated murder and aggravated assault with a deadly weapon.

Rodriguez chose not to testify at his trial, setting the stage for jurors to hear closing arguments Thursday afternoon.

Miami-Dade police said Rodriguez, then, 66, shot 52-year-old Jose Rey to death during an argument in the Kendall neighborhood on Father’s Day in June 2015.

Prosecutors said Rodriguez told Rey’s wife “you’re next,” after shooting her husband multiple times.

According to the police report, Rodriguez admitted that the dispute began when Rey’s dog tried to defecate in Rodriguez’s son’s yard.

Rodriguez told police that Rey was walking his dog when Rey told Rodriguez that “he would be returning to fight him.” Rodriguez said he took off his shirt and challenged Rey “to fight him now,” but Rey ignored him and walked home.

Later in the day, Rodriguez was waiting for Rey at a neighborhood gathering, where the two exchanged words, police said.

Rodriguez then walked outside, went to his car, pulled a gun out of his glove compartment and shot Rey, police said.

Authorities said he shot Rey three times, including once in the groin area.

“He was on the floor when he was shot the two last times,” prosecutor Maritza Clop Liriano said in court Thursday.

Rey’s wife told Miami-Dade County Judge Mindy Glazer that her husband underwent surgery at Kendall Regional Medical Center following the incident, but died more than a week later.

Police said neighbors had long-standing issues with Rodriguez, who was known as a “troublemaker,” so much so that his defense attorneys claim residents conspired with the police department to “get” Rodriguez and were fueled by hatred to do so.

“This case isn’t about puppies or dog poo. It’s about hatred -- absolute hatred,” attorney Bruce Lehr said.

Rodriguez requested immunity under Florida’s so-called “Stand Your Ground” law, however, a judge in 2015 ruled against that, saying he didn’t believe Rodriguez acted in self-defense.

Local 10 News heard from Lissette Rey, Jose Rey’s wife, who said she couldn’t wait to hear that Rodriguez was found guilty.

“It’s a long time waiting. Almost nine years waiting for justice for my husband,” she said. He was taken from us for no reason from what I call ‘a beast.’ He’s an animal. He shouldn’t be out in society.”'

“Right now, I’m at a loss for words. I’m so overwhelmed. I’m extremely happy,” added Lissette Rey.

Rodriguez’s sentencing is scheduled for June 3.

His defense attorneys say they will continue their fight in court.

A person convicted of second-degree murder can serve a minimum sentence of up to 16 years in prison but can also receive up to the statutory maximum of life in prison.

Live noon report:

Copyright 2024 by WPLG Local10.com - All rights reserved.

About the Author

Liane morejon.

Liane Morejon is an Emmy-winning reporter who joined the Local 10 News family in January 2010. Born and raised in Coral Gables, Liane has a unique perspective on covering news in her own backyard.

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Guide Dogs UK blames cost of living crisis as it plans 160 redundancies

Largest trainer of dogs in country is trying to prevent an estimated £20m funding gap opening up by 2026.

Guide Dogs UK, the largest trainer of dogs in the country, is to make about 160 people redundant – around 9% of its workforce – to prevent an estimated £20m funding gap opening up by 2026.

The charity blamed Covid and the cost of living crisis: veterinary bills have increased by almost 20% and pet food bills by 12% since 2023, with further increases expected.

“Our fixed costs have increased considerably over the past few years and our fundraising income has plateaued due to the external economic challenges,” said Andrew Lennox, CEO of the 90-year-old charity.

Workers in England, Scotland and Wales will go through a 60-day consultation period overseen by staff representatives, with those in Northern Ireland having a 90-day process.

No decisions will be made on where jobs are cut until after the consultations but a spokesperson said the charity’s frontline services will not be “touched, reduced or limited”.

“ Reducing the wait for a guide dog will continue to be an organisational priority, along with increasing the number of partnerships we produce,” said Lennox.

“But demand for our services is only set to increase, with the number of people with sight loss in the UK predicted to double to more than 4 million by 2050. It is therefore more important than ever that Guide Dogs is structured to support even more people with sight loss to live the life they choose.

“Our change programme will enable us to increase our income, make cost savings and ensure we’re structured to be able to support and deliver exceptional outcomes for those living with sight loss for the next 90 years and beyond,” Lennox added.

The charity is also closing its My Sighted Guide service by the end of the year. The service, which provided “sighted guiding” to those who wanted to go out , has been hit by a fall in volunteer numbers since Covid.

Instead, the charity will refocus its resources on training people in public life – in libraries, on public transport, in local shops – to provide sighted guiding support.

“We want to make awareness of sighted guidance as widely available as first aid,” said a spokesperson for the charity.

Charities nationwide have been fighting increased costs and reduced donations. Crisis, the homelessness charity, paid more than £2m in redundancy costs last year, while Macmillan Cancer Support, one of Britain’s biggest and best-known charities, is planning to axe 150 jobs – one in 14 of its workforce.

Analysis of the 2023 spring budget found funding had not flowed down to frontline charity services, in effect creating a £1bn cut in real terms and creating the risk of widespread charity closures.

Sarah Vibert, the chief executive of the National Council for Voluntary Organisations, said: “Charities of all sizes are facing a triple threat of record demand, falling income and rising operational costs – with none of these showing signs of letting up anytime soon.”

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